Wahono Widodo
Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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EFEKTIVITAS MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBASIS DIGITAL TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATERI SISTEM PENCERNAAN Ihda Salma Dafira; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of the digital-based discovery learning model (powerpoint and video animation learning) on students' concept undestanding of digestive system material. This type of research is Pre-Experimental Design. The research design used is the One Group Pretest - Posttest. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 60 Surabaya. The sample in the study consisted of two groups, namely the experimental group (VII-H) using a digital-based discovery learning model and the control group (VIII-F) using the commonly applied model. Each group consists of 25 students. The data collection method is the test method given before and after the implementation of the digital-based discovery learning model on digestive system material. The data from pretest dan posttest were then analyzed using N-gain to describe the categories of increasing students' conceptual undestanding. In this study, there were differences in the n-gain results in the two groups that had been applied treatment. Digital-based discovery learning models result in greater improvement than a typical classroom teaching. The results showed an increase of 68% including in the medium category in the experimental group. Annother case in the control group there was an increase of 18%, including the low category. Thus it can be concluded that this digital-based discovery learning model is effectively used in students' concept undestanding to improve the digestive system material in SMP Negeri 60 Surabaya.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER PADA MATERI KALOR DAN PERPINDAHANNYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR Umi Hidayatun Nisa; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

The year 2020 becomes a difficult year in the world of education, because the covid 19 pandemic caused the government to conduct Distance Education thus embraced a suitable learning model in The Tutoring, which is a cooperative learning model type Numbered Head Together. Research that applies cooperative learning model numbered head together type on heat material and its displacement aims to improve the learning outcomes of junior high school students. The type of research used was an experiment with the design of One Group Pre-test Post-test Design research aimed at 15 students from 2 different junior high schools. The instruments used include observation sheets, test sheets, and questionnaires and then data analysis using N-gain and Uji-t. The results of the study in the form of increased learning outcomes known from N-gain results obtained an average of 0.39 with a moderate category that showed that the learners had a moderate increase from pre-test to post-test and the results of the T-test was T-count greater than the T-table which means there is a difference from pre-test and post-test with increased learning results. The implementation of learning in this study has also been carried out well with the results of teacher observations of 87%, student observation results of 86%, observations of positive attitudes of 77.5%, and poll results of 87%, thus the research resulted in increased interest in learning judging by its implementation and learning outcomes of learners.
PENERAPAN ASESMEN PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH MATERI KALOR DAN PERPINDAHANNYA SECARA DARING DAN LURING DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 SUMBERREJO Arifa Umma Nur Fadlilah; Wahyu Budi Sabtiawan; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This study aims to determine how the implementation, the results of student learning evaluation, and the constraints of distance learning assessment of heat material and its online and offline transfer in class VII SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo. This research uses descriptive analytical method to describe and analyze a research result. The subjects in this study were each class using a sample of 12 students, class VII H through online distance learning and VII I through offline learning. This research was conducted by analyzing the reliability of the items assisted by the SPSS Cronbach Alfa which consisted of 10 multiple choice questions and 5 essay questions. Based on the results of interviews that have been conducted, at SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo learning is done online and offline. From the results of student learning evaluations, the reliability test of online learning assessment instrument questions with offline learning did not provide permanent results because there were obstacles in online learning including not all students had facilities for online learning, teachers had difficulty monitoring student learning progress, limited teacher competence in the use of learning applications, and when the teacher gives assignments not all students collect assignments according to the deadlines that have been given. Meanwhile, the problem with offline learning is that students cannot focus on learning because sometimes the situation and conditions at home are not possible. To overcome obstacles in learning, teachers should be able to manage learning in any circumstances, there is monitoring, guidance and support of parents in the student learning process in the midst of this changing learning implementation.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN ASSESSMENT PEMBELAJARAN IPA DI SMPN 01 GRESIK SELAMA PEMBEAJARAN ONLINE MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Agus Hasyim Muzadi; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the description of the implementation of the science learning assessment carried out by science teachers at Junior High School 01 Gresik during the pandemic Covid-19, to find out the obstacles of science teachers at Junior High School 01 Gresik in carrying out assessments science learning during the pandemic Covid-19, and to find out the right solutions and suggestions for improvement for the implementation assessment of the science learning at Junior High School 01 Gresik during the pandemic Covid-19. The research design used descriptive analysis method with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Subjects in this study were teachers in Natural Sciences subjects at Junior High School 01 Gresik. The instruments used in the study were questionnaires, documentation and interviews. The results in this study were a decrease in the percentage of implementation of the assessment of science learning at Junior High School 01 Gresik from 76.5% in the good category, decreasing to 60.2% with a fairly good category in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. Limitations and obstacles on the implementation of online learning during the pandemic have become one of the main factors in the decrease in the percentage of implementation assessment of the science learning at Junior High School 01 Gresik. These limitations and obstacles include the lack of awareness of students in doing assignments on time, limited tools and materials to carry out practicum from home, not all materials can be practiced at home, and limited aspects that can be assessed from the affective of students during online learning. Efforts and solutions that have been implemented by the teacher at Junior High School 01 Gresik include monitoring students, communicating with student guardians, home visits, and allowing problematic students to use existing devices at school during online learning.
VALIDITY OF ETHNOSCIENCE BOOKLET MEDIA IN THE REGION OF PONOROGO ON SOUND WAVE SUB MATERIAL Alsa Vika Zuyina; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 8 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This research aims to develop innovative media in the learning of the students in form of ethnoscience booklet in the region of Ponorogo for junior high school students in sub material of sound wave. Ethnoscience media booklet is one of the learning support materials of students that associate the sound wave material with tone alignment technique on traditional music instruments of gong, boning, and saron in Ponorogo. Type of research used is R&D (Research and Development), namely potential analysis and problem stage, data collection, booklet design, media validation, and media revision. Instrument validation of media ethnoscience booklet uses material validation sheets and media validation sheets of ethnoscience booklet. The material validation sheets of ethnoscience booklet is assessed of content feasibility, linguistic, presentation technique, and ethnoscience orientation. For a while, the media validation is composed of cover design and content design. The validation result shows the cover design gets 95%, content design gets 96%, content feasibility aspect gets 98%, linguistic 91%, presentation technique 92%, and ethnoscience orientation gets 96%. In this study, it can be concluded that the ethnoscience booklet based on assessment of material expert and media expert with the tendency of criteria is very feasible to be used as learning media.
THE APPLICATION OF THE STAD TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL IN GLOBAL WARMING MATERIAL TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES Dary Naufal Sujarwo; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 8 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the improvement in student learning outcomes by applying the STAD type cooperative learning model in global warming material. This type of research is “The Static Group Pretest-Posttest Design” using one experimental class and one control class. The subjects of this study consisted of 32 students of class VII-C and VII-D of Junior High School 18 Surabaya, with class VII-C as an experimental class using cooperative learning type STAD and VII-D as a control class using daily learning at school. Data collection techniques using the test method (pretest and posttest). The results of this study indicate the completeness of learning outcomes in aspects of knowledge in class VII-C by applying the STAD type cooperative learning model by 100% with an increase in student learning outcomes using the n-gain test analysis of 0.75. The high category with an increase in N-gain in class VII-C by 75% with a high category of 32 students as many as 24 students, while students in the medium category by 25% as many as 8 students and those in the low category did not exist. The conclusion is that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model in global warming material can improve student learning outcomes.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA MATERI ZAT ADITIF DAN ADIKTIF Siska Baharizki; Wahyu Budi Sabtiawan; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 9 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This study was typed of research and development (R&D) which aims to provide valid and reliable instruments for assessing critical thinking skills in additive and addictive matter. The data collection technique used critical thinking skill test method in form of 12 items essay questions and quisionare method in form of validation and analysis sheets aimed at expert lectures and science teacher. The test instrument that has been developed was tested to obtain empirical validation on 26 students of SMP Negeri 1 Gresik who were randomly selected. The obtained data were further analyzed descriptively using qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The data analysis results which have been carried out, shows that the developed test instrument is eligible for measuring students critical thinking skill. This is evidenced from the results of the theoretical validation by experts over the developed instrument had a very good categorized mode by 5. In addition, the developed instrument has a valid criteria (rcount > rtable) and highly categorized Cronbach Alpha reliability level by 0,889. Thus, it is expected that the next investigator could explore the research and development stage until the end, namely expanding the distribution with large-scale research subjects. Moreover, it is expected that from this study results might be used as a reference to the science teachers to measure the students critical thinking skills.
PENERAPAN ASESMEN BERBASIS FLIPPED LEARNING PADA MATERI ZAT ADITIF DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Gati Eka Wening Uni; Wahyu Budi Sabtiawan; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 9 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of flipped learning based assessments, to find out assessments in the learning process such as attitudes, knowledge and skills assessments and to identify obstacles in online flipped learning based assessments. This research uses a descriptive analysis method that is qualitative in nature with data analysis techniques in the form of observation of assessment based on flipped learning, tests, questionnaires. The results of this study are the implementation of the flipped learning based assessment that has been carried out to get very good results, seen at all meetings it has an average result of 3.8 which means that in the flipped learning based assessment the implementation is effective in learning. The results of the attitude assessment show that students have very good attitude criteria during the learning process. The assessment of knowledge shows that all students have a value above the KKM, which means that students understand the material taught online through flipped learning. While the skills assessment is carried out by means of a portfolio assessment which provides an overview related to the achievement of the results of students having an average value that meets the minimum completeness criteria. The obstacles in the implementation of this online flipped learning based assessment are the internet network that is not supportive and learning facilities that are incomplete so that students are slightly hampered when the learning process takes place.
STUDI KASUS PENERAPAN PENILAIAN PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Mei Wulan Fajarini; Wahyu Budi Sabtiawan; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 9 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This research is a type of qualitative research using a case study design that aims to analyze the application of science learning assessment and the obstacles that occur during the distance learning process. The application of the assessment is reviewed in an authentic assessment process which includes aspects of attitude, knowledge and skills. The subjects of this study were the principal and science teacher. The data collection process for this study used interview sheets, observation and documentation of lesson plans, assessment instruments, assessment rubrics and grid questions from five science teachers. The data analysis technique used to explore the data found was using Miles and Huberman's analysis techniques. The results showed that the implementation of authentic assessment has been implemented by science teachers at SMP Negeri Kudu. However, it is not supported by complete physical evidence of the appraisal instrument file and the assessment rubric that was attached to the preparation of the RPP at once. There are still some aspects of implementation that are not in accordance with the authentic assessment guidelines. Such as the assessment of the attitude aspect, sometimes it does not give students the opportunity to assess themselves and their peers, the skills aspect of the assessment rubric preparation that is used is sometimes still not included in the learning device before the practical assessment is carried out. It can be concluded that the application of authentic assessment during the Covid-19 pandemic is very difficult to do in accordance with the assessment systematics because educators cannot directly assess the learning process of students in order to get results that are what they are. Following up on this, it is better if teachers need to complete learning tools in accordance with the assessment systematics so that the application of more precise and objective assessments can be directed and objective so the learning goals can be achieved.
VALIDITAS LEMBAR KEGIATAN PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS GUIDED INQUIRY STRATEGI READING INFUSION PADA SUB MATERI TEKANAN ZAT CAIR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI SAINS SISWA SMP Restiana Mi'rojul Laili; Wahono Widodo
PENSA: E-JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS Vol 10 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan IPA, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of describing the validity of the student activity sheet based on Guided Inquiry Reading Infusion strategy. This study uses a 4-D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), but this research is limited only to the Develop stage. Collecting research data using a questionnaire to determine the validity of the student worksheets. The validated student worksheets are student worksheet 1, student worksheet 2, and student worksheet 3. The results showed the analysis of the value of validity value on the aspects of the Dikdactic requirements of 85.27%, 87.08%, and 88.20%, aspects of the constructive requirements of 89.27%, 87.79%, and 88,16% and on the technical requirements of 85.00%, 88.33%, and 87.22%. The conclusion of this research is Guided Inquiry worksheets based on Reading Infusion strategies on the sub-material of liquid pressure to improve students' scientific literacy are declared feasible and valid.