Bahertha Rachmatika
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia

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Hubungan Keseimbangan Tubuh Dan Kebugaran Fisik Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pada Lanjut Usia Di Daerah Urban Surakarta Bahertha Rachmatika; Dwi Rosella Komalasari; Agus Widodo; Farid Rahman
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 7 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 7 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.063 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i7.6906

Abstract

ABSTRACT The elderly experience a decrease in body function including a decrease in body balance and physical fitness which can affect the quality of life of the elderly. This study examines the relationship between balance and physical fitness on the quality of life of the elderly in urban Surakarta. The number of participants was 94 elderly people aged 60 years using the quota sampling technique. This research uses quantitative methods (analytic observational) with a cross-sectional study approach. Dynamic balance (TUG) and static balance (mCTSIB) affected the quality of life with p-value <0.05. History of falls as the dominant factor affecting quality of life with p-value = 0.041 and OR = 17.394 (95% CI = 0.719 – 34.069). Meanwhile, dynamic balance is the second dominant factor affecting the quality of life of the elderly in urban areas with a p-value of 0.001 and OR of -3.618 (95% CI = -5.655 - 1.580). The third factor that will affect the quality of life of the elderly in urban balance is static with a p-value of 0.031 and an OR of 0.748 (95% CI = 0.071 – 1.425). There is a relationship between balance with the quality of life of the elderly and physical fitness does not affect the quality of life of the elderly. The history of falls is the first dominant factor, the second by dynamic balance, and the third dominant factor is static balance. Keywords: Balance, Physical Fitness, Quality Of Life, Elderly ABSTRAK Lansia mengalami penurunan fungsi tubuh termasuk penurunan keseimbangan tubuh dan kebugaran fisik yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Penelitian ini meneliti hubungan keseimbangan dan kebugaran fisik terhadap kualitas hidup lansia di urban Surakarta. Terdapat 94 lansia usia ≥60 tahun yang diambil secara quota sampling di Desa Gonilan Surakarta. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik cross sectional study. Keseimbangan dinamik (TUG) dan keseimbangan statik (mCTSIB) mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia di urban ( p <0.05). Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia di rural adalah riwayat jatuh (p= 0.041, OR = 17.394, 95% CI = 0.719 – 34.069), keseimbangan dinamik (p= 0.00, OR -3.618, 95% CI = -5.655 - 1.580).  Dan keseimbangan statik dengan (p=0.03, OR 0.748, 95% CI = 0.071 – 1.425). Terdapat hubungan antara keseimbangan dengan kualitas hidup lansia dan kebugaran fisik tidak mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Riwayat jatuh sebagai faktor dominan pertama, kedua oleh keseimbangan dinamik, dan faktor dominan ketiga keseimbangan statik. Kata Kunci: Keseimbangan, Kebugaran Fisik, Kualitas Hidup, Lanjut Usia 
Comprehensive Physiotherapy Program for Children with Erb’s Paralysis Cases: Case Report Intan Maulidia Fadhilah; Arif Pristianto; Bahertha Rachmatika
Urecol Journal. Part G: Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.644 KB) | DOI: 10.53017/ujmr.149

Abstract

Obstetric Brachial Plexus Injury (OBPI) is a condition of brachial plexus lesions that occur during childbirth which can cause paralysis of the upper extremities which are divided into 3 categories based on the location of the lesion, namely, lesions of the upper plexus C5-C6 (Erb’s Palsy), lesions of the lower plexus C7-T1 (Klumpke’s palsy) and lesions on the upper & lower plexus C5-T1 which is a combination of the two. In this case the patient diagnosed Erb’s Palsy dextra due to several factors such as macrosomia with a Birth Weight 4800 gr, shoulder distortion, breech, Diabetes Milletus in the mother, and a long second stage of labor. This causes the patient to have a “waiter’s tip hand” deformity pattern and cry loudly when the hand is moved in any direction. The physiotherapy treatment provided is the provision of Infra-Red (IR), Neurosensory Motor Reflex Integration (NMRI) and Passive Range of Motion Exercise. After 4 times of therapy, the result showed a decrease in pressure pain from T0: 5 to T4: 4, a decrease in motion pain from T0: 10 to T4: 8 measured using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, Primitive Reflexes from T0: negative to T4: positive, and an increase upper limb range of motion from T0: 2 to T4: 3 assessed using the Active Movement Scale (AMS). The results showed that Infra-Red, NMRI and Passive ROM Exercise were effective in the case of Erb’s Palsy.
Comprehensive Physiotherapy Program for Children with Erb’s Paralysis Cases: Case Report Intan Maulidia Fadhilah; Arif Pristianto; Bahertha Rachmatika
Urecol Journal. Part G: Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53017/ujmr.149

Abstract

Obstetric Brachial Plexus Injury (OBPI) is a condition of brachial plexus lesions that occur during childbirth which can cause paralysis of the upper extremities which are divided into 3 categories based on the location of the lesion, namely, lesions of the upper plexus C5-C6 (Erb’s Palsy), lesions of the lower plexus C7-T1 (Klumpke’s palsy) and lesions on the upper & lower plexus C5-T1 which is a combination of the two. In this case the patient diagnosed Erb’s Palsy dextra due to several factors such as macrosomia with a Birth Weight 4800 gr, shoulder distortion, breech, Diabetes Milletus in the mother, and a long second stage of labor. This causes the patient to have a “waiter’s tip hand” deformity pattern and cry loudly when the hand is moved in any direction. The physiotherapy treatment provided is the provision of Infra-Red (IR), Neurosensory Motor Reflex Integration (NMRI) and Passive Range of Motion Exercise. After 4 times of therapy, the result showed a decrease in pressure pain from T0: 5 to T4: 4, a decrease in motion pain from T0: 10 to T4: 8 measured using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, Primitive Reflexes from T0: negative to T4: positive, and an increase upper limb range of motion from T0: 2 to T4: 3 assessed using the Active Movement Scale (AMS). The results showed that Infra-Red, NMRI and Passive ROM Exercise were effective in the case of Erb’s Palsy.