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ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT FILARIASIS DI TIGA DESA KECAMATAN MAJALAYA KABUPATEN BANDUNG TAHUN 2013 Astuti, Endang Puji; Ipa, Mara; Wahono, Tri; Ruliansyah, Andri
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 24, No 4 Des (2014)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

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Abstract

AbstrakProgram eliminasi filariasis di Indonesia ditetapkan dua pilar yaitu memutuskan rantai penularan dengan pemberian obat massal pencegahan filariasis (POMP filariasis) di daerah endemis serta mencegah dan membatasi kecacatan akibat filariasis. Target program filariasis disebutkan bahwa cakupan POMP minimal yang  harus  dicapai  untuk  memutus  rantai  penularan  sebesar  85%.  Kabupaten  Bandung  merupakan wilayah  Provinsi  Jawa  Barat  yang  angka  cakupan  POMP  nya  masih  rendah  yaitu  78%  dibandingkan dengan wilayah lain yang sudah melakukan POMP. Kondisi ini yang melatarbelakangi penelitian tentang analisis perilaku masyarakat terhadap kepatuhan minum obat POMP sehingga dapat diketahui faktor apa yang dapat menjadi pengungkit agar cakupan POPM di Kab. Bandung mengalami peningkatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran dan pengaruh perilaku masyarakat terhadap kepatuhan minum obat POMP. Penelitian ini merupakan cross sectional studies. Lokasi Penelitian di laksanakan di tiga desa terpilih di Kecamatan Majalaya Kab. Bandung, selama dua bulan yaitu bulan Agustus – September tahun 2013. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil  penelitian  menggambarkan  bahwa  praktek  masyarakat  dalam  pencegahan,  pengendalian  dan pengobatan  filariasis  di  kecamatan  Majalaya  mempunyai  hubungan  yang  signifikan  (p-value  0.001) terhadap kepatuhan masyarakat untuk minum obat. Kepatuhan minum obat tidak berdiri sendiri, kondisi ini terkait erat dengan dukungan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) baik petugas kesehatan, kader, lintas sektor dan gencarnya promosi melalui berbagai media promosi tentunya. Kata kunci : kepatuhan minum obat, filariasis, perilaku masyarakat, pengetahuanAbstractFilariasis elimination program in Indonesia set two pillars that cut the transmission with the prevention of filariasis mass drug administration (POMP filariasis) in endemic areas and preventing and limiting disability due to filariasis. POMP minimum coverage by 85% must be achieved to break the chain of transmission. Bandung Regency POMP coverage is still low at 78% compared to other regions in West Java Province. It required an analysis of community behavior towards filariasis drug compliance so it can be known which factors may be the leverage of POPM coverage in the regency. This study is to describe and observe people’s  behavior  influence  toward  POMP  medication  adherence.  This  study  was  a  cross  sectional studies. Research location carried in three selected villages in the Majalaya district, Bandung Regency, for two months in August-September 2013. Primary data were collected by interviews using a structured questionnaire. The results showed that the practice of taking medication adherence was significantly related to the community compliance to take medication (p-value 0,001). Medication adherence is closely related to the human resources support both health care workers, cadres, cross-sector, and the promotion through a variety of promotional media.Keywords : filariasis, drug compliance, community behavior, knowledge
Characteristics and Antioxidant Stability of Red Fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lam) Protein Based Microcapsule Yanuar, Willy; Widjanarko, Simon Bambang; Wahono, Tri
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Vol 8, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Red fruit can commercially be obtained in extract (oil) form and capsulated oil (softcapsule). Within oil form, this product has lower tenacity and stability against light, heat, oxygen, and extreme environmental condition due to its content of easily degradable antioxidant group active compound. Red Fruit based essence product have been ever fortified into other food product, but only fortified into fried oil to improve carotene rate. One alternative to deal this problem refers to microencapsulation. Microencapsulation means the process of wrapping one certain central particle with other material to reach expected physical and chemical characteristic. Microencapsulation method used in this research has been spray drying. Research was arranged by using Completely Randomized Design that organized in factorial pattern involving two factors. First factor includes coating materials (soybean protein isolate and Na-caseinate), while second factor entails red fruit oil proportion (20 %, 30%, and 40%). The analysis covers moisture content, β-carotene, microstructure, microencapsulation efficiency, yield, antioxidant activity, and microcapsule stability against temperature. Results of analysis indicate that microcapsule with Na-caseinate had better quality compared to wrapping with soybean protein isolate. The best treatment comes from treatment combination with Na-caseinate wrapping in proportion of 20% red fruit oil. Microcapsule with the best treatment has moisture content of 1.34 %, β-carotene of 580.42 μg/g, microcapsule size of 36,98 μm, microencapsulation efficiency of 95,59%, and yield of 93,37%. The process of red fruit oil microencapsulation with Na-caseinate in proportion of 20 % can be used as an alternative to facilitate distribution process, to increase product storability, and product fortification process into other food product.Keywords: microencapsulation, red fruit, oil proportion, antioxidant stability, protein based coating
PELAKSANAAN NILAI DEMOKRASI DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi PKN FKIP UMS Tahun Akademik 2014/ 2014) Gunarsi, Sri; Nugraha, Bayu Andri; Wahono, Tri
Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial Vol 24, No 2 (2014): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Department of Accounting Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Universitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2317/jpis.v24i2.691

Abstract

The aim of the research is to describe the conducting of democracy values on students’ community in study program of Pancasila and kewarganegaraan education of FKIP-UMS in 2013/2014 Academic Year. The kind of research is qualitative with single case study strategy. Technique of data collection is by using interview, observation, and documentation. Data validity is by using technique and source of triangulation. Data analysis is by using interactive analysis. The research result showed that the conducting of democracy values on students’ community in study program of Pancasila and kewarganegaraan education of FKIP-UMS can be seen from the teaching learning process activity. The forms of conducting democracy values on students’ community in study program of Pancasila and kewarganegaraan education of FKIP-UMS were showed by: 1)Doing discussion with other students on teaching learning process in the classroom; 2) Giving input or opinion to other students on classroom discussion; 3) Receiving advice or critique from other students on classroom discussion; 4) Taking decision with cooperation towards things that have linked with academic activity outside the classroom; 5) Doing discussion with other students in doing group duty outside the classroom.