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STUDI LITERATUR FAKTOR KEBERHASILAN TATA KELOLA ORGANISASI BERDASARKAN PERATURAN INTERNAL RUMAH SAKIT Ahid Nur Hidayati; Bagus Aprianto; Novita Dwi Istanti
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v6i1.2868

Abstract

There are several factors in the hospital by laws that aim to realize an effective, efficient and accountable hospital organization to achieve the hospital's vision and mission to create success in good organizational governance. This study uses a literature search method. Search to get research articles using online databases through Google Scholar, and Garuda. The resulting articles were selected based on publications published between 2011 until 2021. The results of this study were found two factors that affect good organizational governance, which are juridical factors and technical factors. These factors also need to be supported by the principles of hospital governance.
Faktor–Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi IUD pada WUS Saat Pandemi di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cilincing Tahun 2021 Thalia Altamilano; Agustina Agustina; Yuri Nurdiantami; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14 No 2 (2022): JIKM Vol. 14, Edisi 2, Mei 2022
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v14i2.321

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan survei yang dilakukan oleh BKKBN, terjadi penurunan persentase penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD (Intra Uterine Device) sebesar 14,24% sebelum pandemi, menjadi 13,77% setelah pandemi, sehingga total penurunan sebesar 0,47%. Data BPS Kota Jakarta Utara menunjukkan terjadi penurunan penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD di Kecamatan Cilincing pada tahun 2019-2021 sebesar 1,2%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD pada WUS (Wanita Usia Subur) saat pandemi di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cilincing yang dilaksanakan selama Bulan September-Desember Tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan data secara simple random sampling dengan besar sampel 150 responden. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dalam bentuk google formulir. Analisis bivariat penelitian ini menggunakan chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD, antara lain pendidikan (p=0,006), pengetahuan (p=0,007), dukungan suami (p=0,008), akses fasilitas kesehatan (p=0,007), dan sosialisasi kesehatan (p=0,011). Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD pada WUS saat pandemi dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendidikan, pengetahuan, dukungan suami, akses fasilitas kesehatan dan sosialisasi kesehatan. Diharapkan dapat terjadi peningkatan pemberian promosi kesehatan tentang kontrasepsi IUD pada WUS dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD. Factors Associated with IUD Contraceptive Use in Women of Reproductive Age During Pandemic at Cilincing District Health Center in 2021 Abstract Background: Based on a survey conducted by the BKKBN, there was a decrease in the percentage of IUD (Intra Uterine Device) use of contraception by 14.24% before the pandemic, to 13.77% after the pandemic, bringing a total decrease of 0.47%. Based on North Jakarta City BPS data, there was a 1.2% decrease in the use of contraception IUDs in Cilincing District in 2019-2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the use of IUD contraception in women of reproductive age during a pandemic at the Cilincing District Health Center which was carried out during September-December 2021. Methods: This study used a cross sectional study design with simple random sampling data collection technique with a sample size of 150 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire in the form of a google form. Bivariate analysis of this study using chi square. Result: The results showed that factors related to the use of IUD contraception, including education (p = 0.006), knowledge (p = 0.007), husband's support (p = 0.008), access to health facilities (p = 0.007), and health socialization (p = 0.011). Conclusion: This study concludes that the use of IUD contraception in women of reproductive age during a pandemic is influenced by education, knowledge, husband's support, access to health facilities and health socialization. It is hoped that there will be an increase in the provision of health promotion about IUD contraception to women of reproductive age in increasing knowledge and understanding of the use of IUD contraception.
Peran Pemerintah dalam Pemberian Insentif untuk Tenaga Kesehatan di Masa Covid-19 Putri Regita Miolda; Hani Putri Febriyanti; Putri Andini Novianti; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i6.9312

Abstract

Ditetapkan sebagai Bencana Nasional pada tahun 2020 silam, wabah Corona Virus Disease-19 atau Covid -19 ini telah memberikan dampak yang sangat besar bagi seluruh sektor kehidupan, khususnya di bidang kesehatan. Situasi pandemi Covid-19 menimbulkan banyaknya permasalahan yang telah dihadapi oleh para tenaga kesehatan dalam menjalankan profesinya dengan risiko tertinggi terpapar Covid-19. Artikel ini berisi pembahasan tentang bagaimana peranan pemerintah dalam menangani masalah perlindungan hukum terhadap Tenaga Kesehatan Indonesia pada masa Covid-19. Tujuan dari ditulisnya artikel ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana langkah yang telah dan akan ditempuh pemerintah untuk menangani masalah tenaga kesehatan pada masa sekarang ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan studi pustaka yang mengulas temuan penelitian pada pokok bahasan yang dimaksud. Hasil akhir dari penulisan artikel ini menunjukan bahwa peran pemerintah dalam pemberian insentif untuk tenaga kesehatan di masa Covid-19 secara normatif telah terdiri dari upaya perlindungan preventif dan upaya perlindungan represif. Dimana, upaya preventif yang diberikan oleh pemerintah dilaksanakan melalui, dibuatnya kebijakan dan perlindungan hukum tenaga kesehatan, program pemberian vaksin Covid-19 kepada Tenaga Kesehatan, dan SOP Penggunaan APD untuk Kesehatan. Sedangkan untuk upaya represif dengan memberikan sanksi kepada pelaku kekerasan dan diskriminasi terhadap petugas kesehatan yang bertugas. Tidak hanya itu, pemerintah juga telah memberikan juga telah memberikan insentif dan santunan kematian sebagai bentuk apresiasi dan penghargaan yang adil terhadap tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kinerja mereka menjadi lebih baik lagi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa para tenaga kesehatan memerlukan kebijakan dan perlindungan hukum dalam menjalankan profesinya sebagai garda terdepan, baik. Tenaga kesehatan juga perlu diberikan insentif pada masa Covid-19 ini sebagai bentuk jaminan kehidupan mereka dan apresiasi untuk menciptakan dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja mereka.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KORBAN MALPRAKTEK PROFESI MEDIS : A LITERATURE REVIEW Eva Nur Agustin; Shifa Aulia Maghfiroh; Sarah Rania Annisa; Aghnia khoirunnisa; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trianandra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1212.193 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i1.778

Abstract

The problem of malpractice cases committed by health workers in Indonesia is still common. The incompetence of health workers is one of the causes of malpractice cases. Malpractice is a medical service that disappoints and harms the patient because the doctor is less successful or fails to seek health and healing for the patient. Medical malpractice perpetrators may be held liable under both civil and criminal law. This study uses a literature review to examine different methods. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal protection policies for victims of malpractice committed by the medical profession. The article search strategy uses an online database, namely Google Scholar and this study uses a systematic review methodology known as PRISMA. The results of this study show that there is legal protection for victims of criminal acts in the medical field under positive criminal law in Indonesia, which is currently carried out by imposing sanctions on perpetrators of criminal acts, namely Law No. 29 of 2004 Article 66 Paragraph 1. In addition to enforcing the malpractice crime law that has been regulated in the Criminal Code to provide stronger guarantees of legal certainty, the handling of medical malpractice and health workers is also regulated in Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning health and Law No. 36 of 2014 concerning health workers.
Evaluasi Proses Sistem Rujukan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) : Literatur Review Anisya Febriyanti; Muhammad Fawwaz; Tania Rahmayanti; Novita Dwi Istanti
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v1i2.391

Abstract

UUD 1945 that the government must provide a sense of well-being and health to all members of society, this is implemented in the National Health Insurance implemented by the Health Social Security Administration Agency (BPJS). FKTP is at the forefront of providing health services in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the national health insurance referral system at FKTP. The research design used in this study was a literature review using Google scholar to search for previous related articles. The related article criteria used were those published from 2017-2023 and collected as many as 6 journals. Based on the six journals, the results show that the National Health Insurance Referral system at First Level Health Facilities (FKTP) has been running well in the community even though in its implementation there are still deficiencies in FKTP.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pembiayaan Kesehatan Bagi Masyarakat Miskin Pada Program JKN Nadya Salsabila; Prasetio Hadi; Siti Humaira Syarif; Novita Dwi Istanti
Usada Nusantara: Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli : USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1184.337 KB) | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v1i2.245

Abstract

The National Health Insurance Program is a government program whose purpose is to offer everyone the certainty of comprehensive health insurance and support the Indonesian people to live healthy, productive and prosperous lives. JKN must be able to provide comprehensive services and provide health financing based on equity to create cross-responsibility support between the population and the region.The method used in the preparation of this article is Literature Review, Based on the results of the study shows that health insurance in the form of Askeskin has succeeded in reaching the poor and National Health Insurance which has proven effective in several cities in Indonesia and social health insurance or Social Health Insurance (JKN) is needed. Because social health insurance provides comprehensive benefits with affordable premiums. provides a positive impact on society, including in East Kalimantan Province. Meanwhile, to observe a positive impact on the subsidized and dues group, the greater effect on the dues group shows the potential for adverse selection effects among the many affluent populations.
STUDI LITERATUR: ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM BPJS KESEHATAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA Triayu Nur Afifah; Khoirunnisa Ghefira Yusrani; Rossa Shafira Nur Shabrina; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i3.792

Abstract

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) merupakan bada yang memiliki hak dalam menyelenggarakan jaminan sosial. BPJS menjalankan prosedur Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional (SJSN) berdasar pada pilar kemanusiaan, manfaat dan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Upaya peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia BPJS telah membentuk program yaitu Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) yang memiliki maksud memberikan jaminan kesehatan komprehensif untuk seluruh masyarakat Indonesia sehingga memperoleh pola hidup sehat, produktif dan hidup makmur. Pada penelitian ini menetapkan teknik studi literatur untuk meneliti metode yang berbeda. Skema pencarian artikel bersumber dari database online yaitu Google Scholar dengan menggunakan metodologi literature review. Temuan pada artikel yang telah dianalisis, prosedur BPJS Kesehatan di Indonesia diterapkan secara tertib di beberapa rumah sakit dan puskesmas di Indonesia. Namun, masih terdapat kendala dalam penerapannya di beberapa rumah sakit dan puskesmas. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan analisis yaitu untuk mendapati bahwa prosedur BPJS kesehatan berpengaruh dalam mengoptimalkan mutu bantuan kesehatan di Indonesia.
STUDI LITERATUR: ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM BPJS KESEHATAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA Triayu Nur Afifah; Khoirunnisa Ghefira Yusrani; Rossa Shafira Nur Shabrina; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i3.792

Abstract

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) merupakan bada yang memiliki hak dalam menyelenggarakan jaminan sosial. BPJS menjalankan prosedur Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional (SJSN) berdasar pada pilar kemanusiaan, manfaat dan keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Upaya peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia BPJS telah membentuk program yaitu Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) yang memiliki maksud memberikan jaminan kesehatan komprehensif untuk seluruh masyarakat Indonesia sehingga memperoleh pola hidup sehat, produktif dan hidup makmur. Pada penelitian ini menetapkan teknik studi literatur untuk meneliti metode yang berbeda. Skema pencarian artikel bersumber dari database online yaitu Google Scholar dengan menggunakan metodologi literature review. Temuan pada artikel yang telah dianalisis, prosedur BPJS Kesehatan di Indonesia diterapkan secara tertib di beberapa rumah sakit dan puskesmas di Indonesia. Namun, masih terdapat kendala dalam penerapannya di beberapa rumah sakit dan puskesmas. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan analisis yaitu untuk mendapati bahwa prosedur BPJS kesehatan berpengaruh dalam mengoptimalkan mutu bantuan kesehatan di Indonesia.
Analisis Sediaan Farmasi Di Indonesia Dalam Menunjang Sistem Kesehatan Nasional: A Systematic Review Hani Putri Febriyanti; Rhaina Al Yasin; Rossa Shafira Nur Sabrina; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i2.285

Abstract

Pharmaceutical preparations is a term that covers all forms of pharmaceutical preparations ranging from drugs, medicinal ingredients, traditional medicines to cosmetics. This term has been regulated in Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 51 of 2009 concerning Pharmaceutical Work. Management of pharmaceutical preparations is a cycle of activities starting from the selection, scheduling needs, receiving, storage, distribution, destruction and withdrawal, control, which is necessary for pharmaceutical service activities. The method used in this study is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of ten national journals which were obtained using online database facilities via the Google Scholar, Refseek, and Sciencegate pages. Journals were selected based on publications published between 2018 and 2023. There were obstacles in the implementation of pharmaceutical preparations, including planning that was still conservative, from delays in drug procurement in demand and distribution, resulting in empty drug supplies. However, not all aspects are problematic. There are many other aspects of the mechanism of pharmaceutical preparation that are carefully programmed and procedurally appropriate. This matter needs to be done routinely and continuously, and with written commitments for pharmaceutical preparations in Indonesia in supporting SKN it can be categorized as quite good.
Peran Puskesmas Untuk Mencapai Universal Health Coverage di Indonesia: Literature Review Nabila Erinaputri; Resa Listiani; Faza Duta Pramudyawardani; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.310

Abstract

Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a health insurance system where every citizen has access to health services, both promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative, and palliative. Universal Health Coverage (UHC) not only provides protection for health services, but also provides financial protection to the community. Puskesmas is an effort to realize this, which provides health services with the main program of mandatory health efforts. However, health services at puskesmas still require a lot of leverage in achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of puskesmas to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC). This research uses the Literature Review literature study method with Search engines used in literature searches, namely Google Scholar and journal databases such as Researchgate with the keywords Indonesia, Puskesmas, Universal Health Coverage (UHC). The criteria for articles used were based on publications published between 2019 and 2023. The results showed that the health service efforts of puskesmas in Indonesia still have to be improved to realize quality services in order to realize universal health coverage (UHC). Efforts to increase community empowerment are carried out through community empowerment in the independence of healthy living, maintaining, and improving health status. The conclusion of this study shows that improving services at puskesmas continues to be carried out through several capacity building, infrastructure and system improvements or updates as well as several programs with preventive, promotive, and community empowerment to achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC).