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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Lingkungan
Sintha Prima Widowati
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Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

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Implementasi Kebijakan Penyediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Perumahan di Kawasan Perkotaan Kabupaten Sleman Widowati, Sintha Prima
Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Lingkungan Vol 5, No 2 (2013): SAINS & TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Perubahan pemanfaatan lahan menjadi perumahan yang tidak terkendali di Kelurahan Condongcatur dapat mengancam pelestarian sumberdaya air di Kabupaten Sleman dengan adanya konflik meningkatnya ruang terbangun versus berkurangnya lahan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) karena kelurahan tersebut berada di kawasan yang berpotensi menjadi Kawasan Resapan Air di Kabupaten Sleman. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran sejauh mana penyediaan RTH di perumahan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan penyediaan RTH oleh pengembang perumahan di kawasan perkotaan khususnya di Kelurahan Condongcatur, Kecamatan Depok, Kabupaten Sleman. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan metode gabungan kuantitatif-kualitatif menggunakan Stratified Proportional Random Sampling. Hasilnya prosentase penyediaan RTH di setiap sampel perumahan ≤ 25% sehingga implementasi kebijakan penyediaan RTH oleh pengembang Tidak Sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku yaitu Peraturan Bupati Sleman Nomor 11 Tahun 2007 tentang Pengembangan Perumahan. Namun hingga saat ini belum terlihat adanya hukuman atau sanksi terhadap ketidakpatuhan pengembang karena dalam dalam peraturan belum dicantumkan sanksi yang jelas. Peraturan itu sebaiknya dikaji ulang dan dilengkapi dengan tata cara implementasi serta sanksi yang jelas terhadap pelanggaran. Kata kunci : implementasi kebijakan, penyediaan RTH, pengembangan perumahan, pelestarian sumberdaya air
Evaluating The Integrated Environmental Management Of Municipal Solid Waste In Osaka City, Japan Sintha Prima Widowati
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 46, No 2 (2014): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2035.567 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.5788

Abstract

Many state-of-the-art concepts and technologies on managing MSW have been developed for years. However, in Indonesia, the practice may still be insufficient because of the institutional capacity issue. This study aimed to evaluate the integrated environmental management for municipal solid waste in Osaka City, Japan. Method in use was descriptive analysis by literature review using official document “Environmental Management in Osaka City for Fiscal Year 1999” by Osaka City Environmental Bureau. Result showed Osaka City was adopting and modifying the Integrated Solid Waste Management (ISWM) suggested by Tchobanoglous et al. [1993] hierarchically using “Waste Reduction Principles” and establishing “Environmental Management Bureau” to handle the integrated solid waste management practice. More importantly, the implementation of ISWM was completely supported by the central government by law which was The Waste Disposal and Public Cleaning Law and by regulation which was the task distribution among central, prefectural and municipal government in managing the solid waste. These approaches were proven to be effectively implemented from top to bottom level thus should be recommended to the government of Indonesia.
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