Syarif Ali Al Qadrie
IAIN Pontianak

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PREVENTIF KONFLIK MELALUI TRADISI SOWAN DILINGKUNGAN PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MUBAROK MIFTAHUL ULUM PARIT MASIGI SUNGAI AMBAWANG KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Syarif Ali Al Qadrie
Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Vol 11 No 2: Desember 2022 (in Press)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jih.v11i2.2317

Abstract

Conflict is an inseparable problem in every organization, especially in educational institutions such as Islamic boarding schools. Conflicts within Islamic boarding schools will become part of the organizational structure of an existing problem and need to minimize conflict which is the main task of a leader, as well as the joint responsibility of every individual in the Islamic boarding school environment. Based on these problems, research was carried out at the Al-Mubarok Miftahul Ulum Islamic boarding school, Sungai Ambawang, Kubu Raya Regency regarding conflict prevention through social media. This study aims to make the sowan tradition a medium in minimizing the level of prolonged conflict if a problem occurs in an Islamic boarding school environment involving all existing human resources. Researchers took data from the leadership and administrators as well as students at the boarding school which were obtained through interview techniques. The results of this study include: the leadership/kyai of the Al-Mubarok Islamic boarding school Miftahul Ulum has a strategy by maintaining friendship which has become a tradition of the Islamic boarding school which is often called sowan. Conflicts will slowly erode from individuals and groups within sowan law, so conflicts that occur slowly and will not become prolonged conflicts. Sowan is also carried out periodically both between meetings or deliberations and privately
Decision-Making Policies of Leaders within Islamic Boarding School’s Institute to Improve Formal Education Managerial’s Quality Syarif Ali AlQadrie
JIEMAN: Journal of Islamic Educational Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JIEMAN: Journal of Islamic Educational Management
Publisher : The Faculty of Education and Teaching Training

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/jieman.v4i1.107

Abstract

The rationale of the research context in this study is mainly related to the fact that there is such a significant impact of the decision-making procedure taken by leaders in Islamic Boarding School, mostly known as pesantren, to improve the quality of managerial activities in formal educational institutions. Islamic boarding school institutes that oversee formal educational institutions have different strategies and decision-making with targeted goals and distinctive considerations in regulating the decisions to be reached. This study focuses on the design, implementation, and evaluation of decision-making. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. The data were collected through observation, documentation, and interviews. The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results showed that: first, the decision-making design consisted of steps like forming a team, identifying needs analysis, program designing, employing program socialization, and undergoing process evaluation, while the focus of the decision-making design was to improve the quality of management. Second, the implementation of decision-making procedures from the leaders can be seen in improving the quality of human resources, where they fixed and highlighted this particular aspect as they are directly related to the quality of school management. Third, the leaders' evaluation process was done directly and indirectly through some discussion. The evaluation standard used is the evaluation undergoes the process within the decision is implemented and at the impact of the decision to measure how significant it is.  Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena adanya pengambilan keputusan pimpinan yayasan yang dalam kaitannya meningkatkan mutu pengelolaan di lembaga pendidikan formal. Yayasan yang menaungi lembaga pendidikan formal memiliki strategi dan pengambilan keputusan yang berbeda dengan tujuan yang terarah dan adanya sebuah pertimbangan khusus dalam menetapkan keputusan yang akan direalisasikan. Kajian ini difokuskan pada desain, implementasi dan evaluasi pengambilan keputusan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Untuk mengumpulkan data digunakan beberapa metode yaitu, observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Sedangkan analisis datanya yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, desain pengambilan keputusan terdiri dari langkah-langkah berupa pembentukan tim, analisis kebutuhan, rancangan program, sosialisasi program, evaluasi proses, sedangkan bentuk desain pengambilan keputusan pimpinan yayasan dalam meningkatkan mutu pengelolaan. Kedua, pada Implementasi pengambilan keputusan dari pimpinan yayasan terlihat pada peningkatan mutu SDM, dimana pimpinan yayasan membenahi dan fokus pada SDM. Karena bagi pimpinan yayasan hal yang terkait langsung dengan pengelolaan sekolah yakni terletak pada SDM yang berkualitas. Ketiga, evaluasi dari pimpinan yayasan yakni secara langsung dan tidak langsung dan selalu dimusyawarahkan.  Standar evaluasi yang digunakan yakni pada evaluasi ketika dilakukan saat proses maupun akhir dari keputusan tersebut dan mengukur seberapa jauh pengambilan keputusan tersebut