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Patient Characteristics and Performance of the TCM Unit of ‘Harapan Bunda’ Hospital In Jakarta, Indonesia Willie Japaries; Wu Zhesheng
Makara Journal of Health Research Vol 9, No 2 (2005): December
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

A TCM unit has been established and operating in Harapan Bunda hospital in Jakarta since December 2004. The Unit is practicing combined western and Chinese medicine in treating cancer patients, following the model practiced in oncology departments in China. It is established through a cooperation between Harapan Bunda hospital and Yusheng hospital from Guangzhou, China. This report compiles the performance of the Unit until July 2005; it is a descriptive study based on the medical records of all patients visiting the TCM Unit of Harapan Bunda hospital during the period of December 2004 to July 2005. The characteristics of patients and response to treatment are presented in text and tables. One typical case is also presented as an illustration of the combination practice. There were 383 patients visiting the TCM Unit during the periode of December 2004 to July 2005. Most of them (68,41%) were females. The female to male ratio was 2,16. The largest age group was between 41-50 years, ie. 28,72%, followed by age group 51-60 years (23,23%), 61-70 years and 31-40 years (13,57%) respectively. Then the age group 71-80 years and 21-30 years each occupying 8,09%. Of the 383 patients, 338 patients (88,25%) were with tumors (benign and malignant), the rest were with no tumors (suffering of rheumatism, diabetes, stroke, etc.). Of the 338 patients with tumors, 92 (27,21%) were with benign tumors (fibroadenoma, ganglion, lipoma, struma, myoma, etc.). The other 246 (162 females and 84 males) were with tumors that were either clinically or pathologically assessed as malignant. The females to males ratio of patients with malignant tumors was 1,93. The most prevalent tumors were mammary carcinoma ie. 31,70%, followed by pulmonary carcinoma, hepatoma, ovarian carcinoma, NPC, colonic carcinoma, uterine cervical carcinoma, brain cancers, pancreatic carcinoma, lymphoma, occupying respectively 8,59%, 8,13%, 8,13%, 7,72%, 7,32%, 3,25%, 3,25%, 2,84%, and 2,84%. Most patients were either in stadium III or IV, occupying 24,80% (61 of 246 patients) and 37,80% (93 of 246 patients), respectively. Of 81 patients (52 females and 14 males) or 32,93% there were no available data to assess their exact stadia. The therapeutic response was mostly evaluated on clinical grounds (anamnesis and physical examination). Of 70 patients (26 males and 44 females) receving treatment for more than 1 month at the TCM Unit, 11,42% had prominent improvement, 40% moderate improvement, 41,4% more or less stabilized condition, and 7,14% deteriorating condition. The TCM Unit of Harapan Bunda hospital had received quite a good attention from the public. The female visitors were nearly twice the male. The most prevalent age group was 41-50 years ie. 28,72%, followed by 51-60 years ie. 23,23%. The most prevalent cancer were mammary carcinoma (31,70%), followed by pulmonary, liver, ovary, nasopharyngeal, colonic, uterine cervical carcinomas. The therapeutic response was as follows, 51,43% patients either improving prominently or moderately, 41,43% with more or less stable condition; while only 7,14% deterioting during treatment. With the entry to TCM Unit, patients formerly rejecting western medical treatments became receptive to the combination of western and Chinese medical treatments.
Patient Characteristics and Performance of the TCM Unit of 'Harapan Bunda' Hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia Willie Japaries; Wu Zhesheng
Makara Journal of Health Research Vol 10, No 1 (2006): June
Publisher : Universitas Indonesia

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Abstract

This study describes the characteristics of patients and treatment results of The TCM Unit in Harapan Bunda hospital in Jakarta during August - December 2005. The data were taken from medical records of all patients visiting the TCM Unit during the study periode. The results are presented in texts and tables. There were 271 patients registered during the periode, 58,30% were female. The dominant age groups were 41-50 years (23,62%) and 51-60 years (23,99%), followed by 61-70 years (17,71%), 31-40 years (13,28%) and 71-80 years (12,18%). Of the 271 patients, 207 were with tumors either clinically or pathologically assessed as malignant. Mammary carcinoma (31,88%) was most prevalent, then pulmonary (10,63%), liver (9,66%), large intestine (7,73%), lymphoma (6,76%), ovarian (5,31%), NPC (4,83%), mostly in stadium III or IV (26,57% and 41,55% respectively). For 54 patients (26,09%), no data to assess stadium. Therapeutic response was mostly evaluated clinically. Of 80 patients receiving at least 1 month treatment at TCM Unit, 29 pts (36,25%) showed improvement, 36 pts (45%) were relatively stable, 15 pts (18,75%) deteriorated. The improved and stabilized patients of mammary cancer were 38,71% and 41,94%, of lung cancer 30% and 50%, of colon cancer 25% and 62,50%, of NPC 66,67% and 16,67%, of hepatoma 16,67% and 50% respectively. It was concluded that the TCM Unit of Harapan Bunda hospital had received good attention from the public. Female visitors were more prevalent than male. Most prevalent age group was 41-50 years followed by 51-60 years. Mammary carcinoma was the most prevalent. Therapeutic response showed 81,25% either improved or stabilized, 18,75% deteriorated.
Pengaruh Pijat Urut Tradisional Indonesia (Relaksasi), dan Peregangan (Stretching) Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah (LBP) yang Disebabkan Spasme Otot: Pengaruh Pijat Urut Tradisional Indonesia (Relaksasi), dan Peregangan (Stretching) Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah (LBP) yang Disebabkan Spasme Otot Matsani; dr. Willie Japaries; Drs. Adi Suhardi Herjanto
Dhammavicaya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Dhammavicaya
Publisher : STAB Nalanda

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of traditional massage therapy and stretching therapy (stretching), as a therapy that can be used to overcome the problem of low back pain (LBP) that occurs due to muscle spasms. This study uses a qualitative method of experiment with a design using initial tests and final tests so that the magnitude of the treatment effect can be known. The research sample used purposive sampling totaling 13 people with tailor criteria who worked more than 10 years and worked more than 9 hours/day, aged 30 years - 50 years, and experienced musculoskeletal lower back pain or due to muscle spasm. The results of data analysis using the SPSS statistical test (paired-sample t-test), obtained results that p-value 0,000 at α = 0.05 (p <0.05) which means that Ho is rejected and the hypothesis in this study is accepted so it can be concluded that there are influences significant traditional Indonesian massage and treatment of the level of lower back pain (LBP) in tailors in Tugu village. Key words : Indonesian traditional massage, stretching, lower back pain ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi terapi pijat urut tradisional dan peregangan (stretching), sebagai suatu terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah low back pain (LBP) yang terjadi karena spasme otot. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif eksperimen dengan desain menggunakan tes awal dan tes ahir sehingga besarnya efek perlakuan dapat diketahui. Sampel penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling berjumlah 13 orang dengan kriteria penjahit yang bekerja lebih dari 10 tahun dan bekerja lebih dari 9 jam/hari, usia 30 tahun - 50 tahun, dan mengalami nyeri punggung bawah muskuloskeletal atau karena spasme otot. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji statistic SPSS (paired sample t test), diperoleh hasil bahwa p value 0,000 pada α=0,05 (p<0,05) yang berarti Ho ditolak dan hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pijat tradisional Indonesia dan peregaangan terhadap tingkat nyeri punggung bawah (LBP) pada penjahit di kelurahan Tugu. Kata kunci : Pijat tradisional Indonesia, Peregangan (stretching), Nyeri Punggung Bawah
Efek Segera Jamu J terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Subjek Normo dan Hiperkolesterolemi Harmanto, Ning; -, Jumaroh; Nando, Aryaprana; Japaries, Willie
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 42, No 6 (2015): Malaria
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.121 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v42i6.1000

Abstract

Tujuan: Analisis deskriptif terhadap data kadar kolesterol darah subjek sebelum dan sesudah diberi jamu J. Metodologi: Subjek terdiri atas pasien yang diberi jamu J. Sebelum dan satu jam sesudah diberi J peroral, pada subjek diperiksa kadar kolesterol total darah sewaktu. Dilakukan tes-t dua ekor untuk menguji perbedaan antara kadar kolesterol darah pasca pemberian dibandingkan pra pemberian J. Hasil: Subjek sejumlah 41 orang, 21 wanita dan 20 pria, usia rata-rata 45,66±14,03 tahun. Kadar kolesterol darah sewaktu rata-rata sebelum diberi jamu J adalah 232,98±37,02 mg/dl, dan sesudahnya adalah 194,12±34,85 mg/dl. (P<0,01). Perubahan kadar kolesterol darah pada subkelompok subjek dengan kadar kolesterol darah pra-pemberian J kurang dari 200mg/dl (N=8), tidak signifikan (P>0,05). Simpulan: Jamu J berefek menurunkan kolesterol darah sangat signifikan (P<0,01), khususnya subjek dengan kadar kolesterol total di atas 200mg/dl. Pada subjek dengan kadar kolesterol darah 200mg/dl atau kurang, J perubahan kadar kolesterol darah tidak signifikan (P>0,05).Aim: This study was to describe the immediate effect of Indonesian herbal liquid J on total blood cholesterol level among normo and hypercholesterolemic subjects. Materials and methods: Subjects were clients/patients of a traditional medicine clinic in Jakarta who had agreed to be tested. Their random blood cholesterol levels were measured before and one hour post ingestion of two spoonful of herbal liquid J. The pre and post ingestion data were analyzed with paired t test. Results: There were 41 subjects, 21 females and 20 males, with average 45,66±14,03 years old. Their average random blood total cholesterol level before treatment was 232,98±37,02 mg/dl, and after treatment was 194,12±34,85 mg/dl. The difference was highly significant (P<0.01). In subgroup with initial blood total cholesterol levels below 200mg/dl there was no significant change of blood total cholesterol (P>0,05) after ingestion of J. Conclusion: The herbal liquid J was significantly decrease random blood total cholesterol levels (P<0,01), especially among those with initial level of 200mg/dl and above. Among subjects with initial blood total cholesterol levels below 200mg/dl, the change was not significant (P>0.05).
Terapi Makanan dan Akupunktur Berbasis Traditional Chinese Medicine untuk Kasus Obstipasi Kronis Refrakter Nando, Aryaprana; Sisilia Indradjaja, Cinderella; Sukaputra, Wijono Agussalim; Japaries, Willie
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 48, No 7 (2021): Infeksi - [Covid - 19]
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.063 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v48i7.1456

Abstract

Latar belakang: Sembelit merupakan gangguan buang air besar yang cukup banyak diderita masyarakat. Tujuan: Analisis kasus obstipasi kronis refrakter yang diterapi dengan metode pengobatan tradisional Tiongkok (TCM). Kasus. Wanita 26 tahun, menderita obstipasi selama 8 tahun, telah makan banyak pepaya, berobat ke beberapa dokter, diberi terapi pelunak feses dan laksatif, namun kurang berhasil. Dengan metode TCM didiagnosis sebagai sindrom Qi jantung lemah.Terapi akupunktur dan mengonsumsi daun singkong. Setelah diterapi 7 kali dalam sekitar satu bulan, obstipasi teratasi. Simpulan: Kasus obstipasi kronis refrakter yang kurang berhasil diterapi dengan pelunak feses dan laksatif serta konsumsi buah, berhasil diatasi dengan terapi akupunktur dan konsumsi daun singkong berdasarkan diagnosis TCM.Background: Obstipation or difficulty in defecation is frequently found in practice. Aim: Analysis on a case of chronic refractory obstipation treated by traditional chinese medicine (TCM) approaches. Case: A woman aged 26 years suffering from eight years of refractory obstipation. Consumption of papaya and prescribed fecal softener and laxative were unsatisfactory. TCM diagnosis is cardiac Qi weakness. After treated with acupuncture and consuming cassava leaves seven times in more than a month, her obstipation was relieved. Conclusion: A case of chronic refractory obstipation unsuccesfully treated conventionally with papaya, fecal softener and laxative, relieved by TCM approach using acupuncture and cassava leaves. 
Program Terapi Rehabilitasi Kecemasan Pecandu Narkoba dengan Metode Sujok Di Ponpes Salafiyah Sabilul Hikmah Malang Mayang Wulandari; Chantika Mahadini; Amal Prihatono; Willie Japaries
Jurnal ABM Mengabdi Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : STIE Malangkucecwara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31966/jam.v8i2.948

Abstract

Goals of service. The Community Service Program (PKM) on Drug Addicts Anxiety Rehabilitation Therapy Program with the Sujok Method at Ponpes Salafiyah Sabilul Hikmah Malang aims to optimize the role of Islamic boarding school caregivers in an effort to socialize the movement of drug-free street children by providing counseling on tips for eliminating the anxiety of drug addicts who are addicted to drug undergoing therapy at the boarding school to stop drug use. Methods The PKM implementation team conducted counseling on how to overcome anxiety using therapeutic tools, namely massage rings, providing counseling materials, giving questionnaires about massage ring therapy, donating medicine boxes, providing digital weights, providing digital blood pressure checkers used when providing health services to patients. the caregivers of the Salafiyah Sabilul Hikmah Islamic Boarding School in Malang. Results and implications. After being given counseling about the use of ring therapy, they understand how to deal with anxiety by doing self-therapy every day for 5 minutes or 3 times or more and are able to teach other friends who feel anxious.
Efek Segera Jamu J terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Subjek Normo dan Hiperkolesterolemi Ning Harmanto; Jumaroh -; Aryaprana Nando; Willie Japaries
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 42, No 6 (2015): Malaria
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v42i6.1000

Abstract

Tujuan: Analisis deskriptif terhadap data kadar kolesterol darah subjek sebelum dan sesudah diberi jamu J. Metodologi: Subjek terdiri atas pasien yang diberi jamu J. Sebelum dan satu jam sesudah diberi J peroral, pada subjek diperiksa kadar kolesterol total darah sewaktu. Dilakukan tes-t dua ekor untuk menguji perbedaan antara kadar kolesterol darah pasca pemberian dibandingkan pra pemberian J. Hasil: Subjek sejumlah 41 orang, 21 wanita dan 20 pria, usia rata-rata 45,66±14,03 tahun. Kadar kolesterol darah sewaktu rata-rata sebelum diberi jamu J adalah 232,98±37,02 mg/dl, dan sesudahnya adalah 194,12±34,85 mg/dl. (P<0,01). Perubahan kadar kolesterol darah pada subkelompok subjek dengan kadar kolesterol darah pra-pemberian J kurang dari 200mg/dl (N=8), tidak signifikan (P>0,05). Simpulan: Jamu J berefek menurunkan kolesterol darah sangat signifikan (P<0,01), khususnya subjek dengan kadar kolesterol total di atas 200mg/dl. Pada subjek dengan kadar kolesterol darah 200mg/dl atau kurang, J perubahan kadar kolesterol darah tidak signifikan (P>0,05).Aim: This study was to describe the immediate effect of Indonesian herbal liquid J on total blood cholesterol level among normo and hypercholesterolemic subjects. Materials and methods: Subjects were clients/patients of a traditional medicine clinic in Jakarta who had agreed to be tested. Their random blood cholesterol levels were measured before and one hour post ingestion of two spoonful of herbal liquid J. The pre and post ingestion data were analyzed with paired t test. Results: There were 41 subjects, 21 females and 20 males, with average 45,66±14,03 years old. Their average random blood total cholesterol level before treatment was 232,98±37,02 mg/dl, and after treatment was 194,12±34,85 mg/dl. The difference was highly significant (P<0.01). In subgroup with initial blood total cholesterol levels below 200mg/dl there was no significant change of blood total cholesterol (P>0,05) after ingestion of J. Conclusion: The herbal liquid J was significantly decrease random blood total cholesterol levels (P<0,01), especially among those with initial level of 200mg/dl and above. Among subjects with initial blood total cholesterol levels below 200mg/dl, the change was not significant (P>0.05).
Terapi Makanan dan Akupunktur Berbasis Traditional Chinese Medicine untuk Kasus Obstipasi Kronis Refrakter Aryaprana Nando; Cinderella Sisilia Indradjaja; Wijono Agussalim Sukaputra; Willie Japaries
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 48, No 7 (2021): Infeksi - [Covid - 19]
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v48i7.1456

Abstract

Latar belakang: Sembelit merupakan gangguan buang air besar yang cukup banyak diderita masyarakat. Tujuan: Analisis kasus obstipasi kronis refrakter yang diterapi dengan metode pengobatan tradisional Tiongkok (TCM). Kasus. Wanita 26 tahun, menderita obstipasi selama 8 tahun, telah makan banyak pepaya, berobat ke beberapa dokter, diberi terapi pelunak feses dan laksatif, namun kurang berhasil. Dengan metode TCM didiagnosis sebagai sindrom Qi jantung lemah.Terapi akupunktur dan mengonsumsi daun singkong. Setelah diterapi 7 kali dalam sekitar satu bulan, obstipasi teratasi. Simpulan: Kasus obstipasi kronis refrakter yang kurang berhasil diterapi dengan pelunak feses dan laksatif serta konsumsi buah, berhasil diatasi dengan terapi akupunktur dan konsumsi daun singkong berdasarkan diagnosis TCM.Background: Obstipation or difficulty in defecation is frequently found in practice. Aim: Analysis on a case of chronic refractory obstipation treated by traditional chinese medicine (TCM) approaches. Case: A woman aged 26 years suffering from eight years of refractory obstipation. Consumption of papaya and prescribed fecal softener and laxative were unsatisfactory. TCM diagnosis is cardiac Qi weakness. After treated with acupuncture and consuming cassava leaves seven times in more than a month, her obstipation was relieved. Conclusion: A case of chronic refractory obstipation unsuccesfully treated conventionally with papaya, fecal softener and laxative, relieved by TCM approach using acupuncture and cassava leaves. 
garuh Pijat Urut Tradisional Indonesia (Relaksasi), dan Peregangan (Stretching) Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah (LBP) yang Disebabkan Spasme Otot Matsani Matsani; Willie Japaries; Adi Suhardi Herjanto
Dhammavicaya : Jurnal Pengkajian Dhamma Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Juli : Jurnal Pengkajian Dhamma
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/dv.v5i1.39

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi terapi pijat urut tradisional dan peregangan (stretching), sebagai suatu terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah low back pain (LBP) yang terjadi karena spasme otot. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif eksperimen dengan desain menggunakan tes awal dan tes ahir sehingga besarnya efek perlakuan dapat diketahui. Sampel penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling berjumlah 13 orang dengan kriteria penjahit yang bekerja lebih dari 10 tahun dan bekerja lebih dari 9 jam/hari, usia 30 tahun - 50 tahun, dan mengalami nyeri punggung bawah muskuloskeletal atau karena spasme otot. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji statistic SPSS (paired sample t test), diperoleh hasil bahwa p value 0,000 pada α=0,05 (p<0,05) yang berarti Ho ditolak dan hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pijat tradisional Indonesia dan peregaangan terhadap tingkat nyeri punggung bawah (LBP) pada penjahit di kelurahan Tugu.
Sebuah Review Mengenai Efek Akupuntur Terhadap Rehabilitasi Covid-19 Yelini Fan Hardi; Willie Japaries
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober: Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v10i2.65

Abstract

Sindrom Pernafasan Akut Parah Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), virus yang menginfeksi manusia yang sangat mudah menular dan ganas yang muncul di Wuhan, Cina, pada Desember 2019; menyebabkan penyakit pernapasan yang disebut penyakit Virus Corona 2019 (COVID-19), yang telah memberikan dampak besar pada kesehatan masyarakat global dan menyebabkan gangguan luas pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Setelah COVID-19, beberapa pasien mungkin mengalami sindrom imobilisasi yang terkait dengan disfungsi pernapasan, dan hampir mencapai 20% kasus berkembang menjadi Post COVID Syndrome (PCS) diikuti oleh sakit kepala, gangguan perhatian, rambut rontok, dan dispnea, dengan kondisi yang mengancam jiwa, yang keduanya memerlukan intervensi rehabilitasi. Dalam studi ini, kami memilih teks lengkap bahasa Inggris dari PubMed dari tahun 2020 hingga 2022, terutama membahas tentang efek akupunktur dalam rehabilitasi COVID-19 termasuk PCS. Meskipun hanya bukti terbatas yang ditemukan, akupunktur memiliki efek menguntungkan tertentu dalam rehabilitasi COVID-19.