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Perluasan Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi: Penerapan Constitutional Complaint dalam Menjaga Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara Vicko Taniady; Laili Furqoni
Journal of Judicial Review Vol 24 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jjr.v24i1.6688

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara hukum sudah seyogyanya memenuhi dan melindungi hak konstitusional warga negara. Namun, fakta dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa kerap terjadinya pelanggaran hak konstitusional oleh organ negara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji problematika pelanggaran hak konstitusional serta mengusulkan adanya penerapan constitutional complaint untuk menjaga hak konstitusional warga negara di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normative. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya upaya pengadopsian constitutional complaint menjadi urgensi yang harus diterapkan. Perlu adanya perluasan kewenangan MK sebagai the guardian of constitution dalam menerapkan constitutional complaint untuk menjaga hak konstitusional warga negara. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan studi komparatif Jerman dan Korea Selatan yang telah mengadopsi constitutional complaint yang tertuang dalam konstitusi. Sehingga, pengadopsian constitutional complaint melalui MK, diperlukannya upaya untuk amandemen UUD NRI 1945 dan revisi UU MK sebagai dasar hukum yang pasti.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Penganiayaan yang Dilakukan oleh Oknum Polri Saat Aksi Demonstrasi Arnold Sotarduga Silangit; Laili Furqoni; Fanny Tanuwijaya
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Program Pasca Sarjana Unej

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.257 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i1.29497

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal rules governing legal protection for victims of repressive actions carried out by police officers when securing demonstrations or what are commonly called rallies. The right to express opinions is a human right that is guaranteed in Article 28 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In the implementation of demonstrations that result in casualties, it is clear that there is an error or a form of violation, including Human Rights which are clearly regulated in the Constitution. some pre-existing rules. This study uses a juridical-normative method with a conceptual approach and legislation. The authors in this study used primary legal materials derived from legislation and secondary sources from legal books and journals that were relevant to the discussion. Then to enrich the references in this study, the authors use non-legal materials. This research shows that, there has been legal protection that has been provided by the Government in the form of preventive and repressive protection and the existence of PROPAM is considered helpful in protecting the rights of the community. Keywords: Legal Protection, Repressive Action, Demonstration