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All Journal PERSPEKTIF Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Fitria Barokah
Universitas Lampung
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Disrupsi Politik: Peluang dan Tantangan Partai Politik Baru Jelang Pemilu 2024 Fitria Barokah; Tabah Maryanah; Ari Darmastuti; Hertanto Hertanto
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i1.273

Abstract

In 2024, there will be a grand election based on the decision of the Indonesian KPU No. 21 of 2022, there are six newcomer parties that have already pocketed a ratification decree from the Legal Entity and the Ministry of Law and Human Rights and are ready to develop a strategy to participate in the contestation. This article discusses the opportunities and challenges of the emergence of new parties faced in the era of disruption by utilizing information technology in facing the 2024 election competition. The writing method uses a literature review and data that will be obtained through literature studies, such as books, scientific journals, websites, and other things. Things that are relevant to the problem under study. The results and analysis in this paper indicate that the presence of a new party in the upcoming 2024 elections will be political years that are on the verge of vulnerability and division, while a powerful strategy to minimize divisions is to instill an internal party democracy system, so that internal conflicts between members in the party does not happen again. Another challenge is that disruption will hijack the role of political parties if political parties are reluctant to follow the flow of disruption. In the era of disruption, the emergence of political parties provides opportunities for mass mobilization during campaigns using social media which is considered more effective and has a broad and equitable reach. In addition, disruption can be used by political parties for party branding strategies. However, the bad impact of this disruption can lead to social media wars between political parties on various social media pages such as the spread of hoax news.
The Future of Indonesian Patronage Democracy: Political Campaign Financing Reform Fitria Barokah; Hertanto Hertanto; Arizka Warganegara
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.7198

Abstract

This study aims to see the relationship between patterns of patronage, clientelism, money politics, and campaign financing within the framework of patronage democracy that occurs in Indonesia. This paper uses the literature review method, the use of this method is related to the practice of patronage democracy and campaign financing which limits researchers in data collection. Data collection is done by collecting various books, scientific articles or journals related to the problem and research objectives. The results of this paper describe the pattern of patronage causing the large campaign costs incurred by each party and the candidate it nominates. The amount of money spent on campaigns can lead to acts of corruption. The solution offered in this paper has two points. First, campaign funding is financed 100% by the state, meaning that no other source of funds is allowed to enter the party. Thus, parties and candidates do not need to look for other sources of funds, so as to avoid the political potential of the party's debt of gratitude to fund owners from outside the party. Second, utilizing social media by conducting campaigns through social media because social media provides an open space with available features. Campaigns using social media can also minimize the expenditure of funds disbursed by the candidates. Thus, efforts to carry out money politics or vote buying will be reduced.
Co-Authors Ari Darmastuti Arizka Warganegara Hertanto, Hertanto Tabah Maryanah