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The effect of pasteurized milk and pure soy milk on enamel remineralization Annesha Metly; Dedi Sumantri; Fadil Oenzil
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 31, No 3 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol31no3.22833

Abstract

Introduction: Tooth remineralization agent can be found in pasteurized milk and soy milk. Ca2+ and PO43- ions concentration in both products inhibited hydroxyapatite dissolution and enhanced remineralization. This study was aimed to investigate the effect of pasteurized milk and pure soy milk on tooth enamel remineralization. Methods: This study was an experimental laboratory with pre-test post-test control group design. Twenty-seven maxillary premolars were divided into 3 groups; 37% phosphoric acid used to demineralized the samples followed by initial enamel hardness measurement. All samples were immersed in aquadest, pasteurized milk, and pure soy milk for 14 days, 102 minutes per day. Final enamel hardness was measured with the Vickers hardness test. Results: Increasing enamel hardness was found in all groups. Two-way ANOVA test was used to compare the increase of enamel hardness in all group, which showed the p-value = 0.002. Post-hoc LSD test was then used to compare the increase of the enamel hardness in pasteurized milk and pure soy milk groups, which resulted in the p-value = 0.147. Conclusion: There was an effect of pasteurized milk and pure soy milk group on enamel remineralization. However, there was no difference in the increase of enamel hardness value between pasteurized milk and pure soy milk groups.Keywords: Pasteurized milk, pure soy milk, tooth enamel, remineralization.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SDN 03 ALAI KOTA PADANG DALAM RANGKA MEMPERINGATI WORLD ORAL HEALTH DAY TAHUN 2017 Nila Kasuma; Haria Fitri; Dedi Sumantri; Firdaus Firdaus; Adriansyah Adriansyah; Satria Yandi; Widya Puspita Sari; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 2 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Screening for dental caries and risk for caries in young children prior to school entry couldidentify caries at an earlier and reversible stage, and lead to interventions to treat existing caries,prevent progression of caries, and reduce incidence of future lesions. Screening strategies typicallyinclude oral health risk assessment and visual examination to identify high-risk children, including thosewho already have caries. Primary care clinicians can play an important role in screening for dentalcaries. Therefore, community service activities to prevent dental caries can improve and care for dentaland oral health at the national level. Through this dedication is expected dentists can share knowledgeto the community as a form of community service. The service activities are held in SDN 03 Alai Padang, as the cooperation form with Indonesia Dental Association (PDGI) to celebrate World oral HealthDay .This activity consist counseling and mass toothbrushing.
PERBANDINGAN KEBOCORAN MIKRO PADA RESTORASI KOMPOSIT DENGAN PEMAKAIAN BONDING GENERASI KELIMA DAN BONDING GENERASI KETUJUH Karina Nabilla; Defriman Djafri; Dedi Sumantri
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (522.739 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/andalas dent. j..v5i2.78

Abstract

Composite resin is the most frequently material used for restoring teeth but still failure cases are seen which leading to microleakage. Microleakage might be attributed to various factors, one of them is bonding agent. Various generations of bonding agents have been introduced to overcome the microleakage. The aim of this study was to evaluate the microleakage of composite restorations using the fifth and seventh bonding agent. Class I cavities (3X2X2 mm) were prepared on the occlusal surfaces of 32 human upper premolars. Teeth were classified into two groups according to the type of bonding agent used (n =16). Group I: Fifth Generation of Bonding Agent-Adper Single Bond2. Group II: Seventh Generation of Bonding Agent-Single Bond Universal. All cavities were restored with Filtek Z250 XT composite resin, stored in sterile aquades water at 370C for 24 h. The root apices were sealed with sticky wax, and all the surfaces, except for 2 mm from the margins, were coated with nail varnish. The teeth were immersed in a 1% methylene blue dye solution for 24 h, and then rinsed in running water, blot-dried and sectioned longitudinally through the center of restorations from the buccal to palatal surface. The sections were blindly assessed for microleakage of dye penetration by using a stereomicroscope. Data were collected and statistically analyzed by independent t -test. There was no significant difference (p>0,05) between two groups. The conclusion is fifth generation of bonding agent revealed less leakage compared to the seventh generation even statistically there was no significant difference. Keywords:Microleakage, fifth generation of bonding agent, seventh generation of bonding agent.
PENGARUH ORIENTASI DAN VOLUMETRIK GLASS FIBER NON DENTAL TERHADAP KEKUATAN PERLEKATAN GESER FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITES UNTUK SPLINTING PERIODONTAL Dedi Sumantri; Siti Sunarintyas; Dahlia Herawati
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juni 2015
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (96.474 KB) | DOI: 10.33854/JBDjbd.5

Abstract

Fiber Reinforced Composite (FRC) menggunakan E-glass fiber dental dalam bidang kedokteran gigi telah banyak diaplikasikan secara klinis, salah satunya dalam aplikasi splinting periodontal. Ketersediaan E-glass fiber dental di Indonesia masih terbatas dengan harga relatif mahal. Terdapat glass fiber non dental di Indonesia yang banyak digunakan bidang teknik, dengan harga terjangkau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh orientasi dan volumetrik glass fiber non dental terhadap kekuatan perlekatan geser FRC pada splinting periodontal. Bahan penelitian berupa glass fiber non dental yang terdiri dari tiga jenis yaitu glass fiber mats (LT, China), glass fiber roving (CMAX, China), dan glass fiber woven roving (HJ, China), serta E-glass fiber dental (Fiber-Splint, Polidentia SA, Switzerland). Objek dibagi menjadi 8 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok terdiri atas 4 sampel. Kelompok I (kontrol) tanpa penambahan glass fiber non dental, kelompok II E-glass fiber dental 2,8 vol%, dan kelompok III - VIII terdiri dari glass fiber non dental mats, glass fiber non dental roving, dan glass fiber non dental woven roving, dengan fraksi volumetrik 2,8 dan 5,4 vol%. Seluruh sampel direndam dalam air destilasi selama 24 jam pada suhu 37o C. Pengujian kekuatan perlekatan geser menggunakan Universal Testing Machine. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANAVA dua jalur, uji t dan LSD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata kekuatan perlekatan geser (MPa) terendah pada kelompok tanpa fiber (kontrol) (8,95 ± 0,95) dan tertinggi pada 5,4 vol% glass fiber non dental woven roving (14,11 ± 0,35). Hasil analisis ANAVA dua jalur menunjukkan variabel orientasi dan volumetrik glass fiber non dental memberikan pengaruh signifikan (p<0,05). Uji post hoc LSD dan uji t menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05) pada seluruh kelompok perlakuan untuk variabel orientasi dan volumetrik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah orientasi dan volumetrik glass fiber non dental memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan kekuatan perlekatan geser FRC.
Pengurangan Akumulasi Plak gigi dengan membandingkan metode mengunyah permen karet xylitol dan berkumur teh hijau Dedi Sumantri; Fuccy Utami Syafitri
Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Vol 2 No 2 (2013): JMKG Vol 2 No 2 September 2013
Publisher : Ikatan Peminat Ilmu Material dan Alat Kedokteran Gigi (IPAMAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.429 KB)

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Carries and periodontal disease are the biggest problem in dental health which require serious attention. The main cause of carries and periodontal disease is dental plaque. To prevent it, we could control the amount of plaque by combining chemical and mechanical agent. Another well know alternative to control the plaque amount are the use of xylitol and green tea extract. This research aimed to determine reducing dental plaque accumulation by comparative of methods between chewing xylitol bubble gumwith gargling green tea extract.This research using the quasy experiment with 56 samples which devided in two groups where each groups accept a different action. The results showing analysis of data was using paired samples T test and independent samples T test based of 0,05 as significant number. The univariat analysis from each variable showed that there was a significant difference (p<0,05). Bivariat analysis between variable showed that there was no significant difference p > 005 between chewing xylitol bubble gum with gargling greentea extract in reducing dental plaque accumulation. The conclusion from this study was Chewing xylitol bubblegum and gargling green tea extract have the same injluence in reducing dental plaque accumulation.
Inhibition effect of hydrocolloid irreversible alginate on soaking spray using aloe vera juice Dedi Sumantri; Chaira Maulida
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 9 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.036 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v9i3.274

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Introduction: Alginate impression material is the most commonly used in dentistry to get a negative mold of the oral tissues. Alginate impression material has imbibition effect when in contact with the liquid during the disinfection process. This study aimed to observe the imbibition effect on alginate impression material soaked and sprayed using Aloe vera juice.Methods: The research method used was a laboratory experimental with pretest and posttest. Alginate was molded by using a mold with the size of 28 mm in diameter and 18 mm high. The results of molding alginate were soaked and sprayed using Aloe vera juice 100% for 5 minutes and 10 minutes. Calculation of imbibition was performed by weighing using digital scales. The normality tested by Shapiro-Wilk and the data were analyzed by Mann Whitney.Result: The results showed that there were imbibition effects on alginate molding soaked and sprayed for 5 minutes and 10 minutes, the test indicated that there were significant differences (p<0.05) between 10 minutes and 5 minutes soaking. Meanwhile, between 5 minutes and 10 minutes spraying, no significant difference was obtained (p>0.05).Conclusion: This study concludes that it occurs the smallest imbibition effect on a spraying treatment using Aloe vera 100% for five minutes.
Efektivitas Edukasi Penggunaan Pasta Gigi Zinc Kepada Guru TK Mengunakan Metode Teledentsistry di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Yudi Setiawan; Dedi Sumantri; Rahmi Khairani Aulia; Puji Kurnia; Wulandani Liza Putri; Dyana Putri; M. Iqbal
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 05 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Maju (STIKIM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v11i05.1588

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Pandemi COVID-19 memiliki dampak terhadap masyarakat, pengetahuan dalam pencegahan penyebaran diperlukan agar dapat mengurangi tertularnya COVID-19. Oleh karena penerapan physical distancing, metode edukasi secara daring dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas edukasi penggunaan pasta gigi zinc kepada guru TK menggunakan metode teledentistry di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada guru TK se-Kecamatan Lubuk Basung yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kuisioner dengan 10 pertanyaan tertutup diberikan kepada populasi yang berjumlah 53 orang sebelum intervensi, kemudian dilakukan intervensi berupa edukasi secara daring dan dilakukan pengisian kuisioner kembali. Nilai 1 diberikan jika jawaban benar dan 0 jika jawaban salah. Statistika deskriptif dan perangkat lunak PSPP digunakan untuk menganalisa data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rerata pengetahuan yang signifikan antara sebelum (17,98±2,274) dan sesudah (19,49±1,265) pemberian edukasi penggunaan pasta gigi zinc kepada guru TK mengunakan metode teledentsistry (Pv=0,000). Berdasarkan uji gain score diperoleh hasil sebesar 0,75, disimpulkan edukasi penggunaan pasta gigi zinc kepada guru TK menggunakan metode teledentistry terbukti memiliki efektifitas tinggi.
Effectiveness Of Toothbrush Storage Education In The New Normal Era Of The Covid-19 Pandemic At TP-PKK Lubeg Padang Monica Wihanda Kurnia; Dedi Sumantri; Adi Sri Nengsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i2.8038

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Problem statement. The education of toothbrush storage needs to be carried out, so people can understand the importance of proper toothbrush storage. This is because toothbrushes can be a breeding ground for microorganisms, including the Covid-19 virus. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of toothbrush storage education during the new normal era of the COVID-19 pandemic at TP-PKK Lubeg Padang. Method. This research was conducted using a pre-test and post-test questionnaire method with educational material intervention regarding the proper storage of toothbrushes. Scientific finding results. The given intervention shows low effectiveness. Short conclusion. Toothbrush storage education for TP-PKK Lubeg women is less effective if done online.
Perbedaan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat yang disemprot dan direndam dengan natrium hipoklorit dan ekstrak buah mengkudu: studi eksperimental Dedi Sumantri; Prima Suci Waldiatma
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i3.49983

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ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Alginat merupakan bahan cetak yang paling umum digunakan pada kedokteran gigi, namun cetakan alginat dapat menjadi media penularan infeksi silang, oleh karena itu perlu didesinfeksi terlebih dahulu. Natrium hipoklorit dan ekstrak buah mengkudu merupakan desinfektan untuk alginat.  Alginat mempunyai sifat imbibisi yang mempengaruhi stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat, sehingga akurasi dan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat tetap perlu dipertahankan setelah proses desinfeksi.  Tujuan penelitian menganalisis perbandingan stabilitas dimensi cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16%. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan rancangan post test only group design dengan 12 kelompok uji dan total jumlah sampel 60. Cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16% diisi gips, dengan masing-masing diuji pada perbedaan waktu 5 menit dan 10 menit kemudian diukur stabilitas dimensinya menggunakan jangka sorong digital. Data dianalisis dengan Two Way Anova, kemudian uji Post hoc Bonferroni. Hasil: Cetakan alginat yang direndam dengan sodium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan 16% mengalami perubahan dimensi yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan yang disemprot dengan menggunakan sodium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan 16%. Uji Two Way Anova menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0,05) antara cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan stabilitas dimensi antara cetakan alginat yang direndam dan disemprot dengan natrium hipoklorit 0,5%, ekstrak buah mengkudu 12%, dan ekstrak buah mengkudu 16%, selama 5 dan 10 menit.KATA KUNCI: cetakan alginat, desinfeksi, ekstrak buah mengkudu, natrium hipoklorit, stabilitas dimensi.Comparison of dimensional stability between sprayed and immersed alginate impression with sodium hypochlorite and an extract of Morinda citrifolia: an experimental study ABSTRACTIntroduction: Alginate is the most common impression material used in dentistry; however, alginate impression results can  be media transmission for cross infection, therefore it is important for disinfection. Sodium hypochlorite and the extract of morinda citrifolia are disinfectants for alginate. Alginate has some characteristics, such as imbibition, that can influence the dimensional stability and accuracy of the alginate impression. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the dimensional stability of immersed and sprayed alginate impressions with 0,5% sodium hypochlorite, 12%, and 16% Morinda citrifolia extract, with each tested at a time difference of 5 minutes and 10 minutes. Methods: Laboratory experiment with a posttest-only group design with a total of 60 samples in 12 groups. The alginate impression was immersed and sprayed with 0,5% sodium hypochlorite, 12% extract of Morinda citrifolia, and 16% extract of Morinda citrifolia, filled with gypsum, then measured for the dimensional stability using a digital caliper. Data were analyzed with Two Way Anova test and Post hoc Bonferroni test. Results: The dimension stability of an immersed alginate impression with 0.5% sodium hypochlorite, 12% extract of Morinda citrifolia, and 16% extract of Morinda citrifolia was greater than that of a sprayed alginate impression with 0.5% sodium hypochlorite, 12% extract of Morinda citrifolia, and 16% extract of morinda citrifolia. The Two Way Anova test showed significant difference (p<0,05) between the immersed and sprayed alginate impression. Conclusion: There are differences in the dimensional stability of alginate impression that was immersed and sprayed with 0.5% sodium hypochlorite, 12% extract of Morinda citrifolia, and 16% extract of Morinda citrifolia for 5 and 10 minutes.KEY WORDS: impression alginate, desinfection, extract of morinda citrifolia, sodium hypochlorite, dimensional stability.