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All Journal AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment)
Ni Ketut Mardewi
Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University, Bali, Indonesia.
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Forage Diversification of Parent Bali Cattle in Simantri Group 733 Manah Cika Guna Bhakti, Baru Village Tabanan Bali Indonesia Ni Ketut Mardewi; Candyrine Su Cui Len; Nur Hardy Abu Daud; Luh Suariani; I Nyoman Kaca; Yan Tonga
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.162 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i2.106

Abstract

Simantri is agricultural integration activity in Bali, Indonesia covering food crops, horticulture businesses, animal husbandry, fisheries, plantations, and forestry crops in one area/activity location. The Simantri Group 733 Manah Cika Guna Bhakti Desa Baru has been formed since 2009, with available feed sources in the form of grasses that grow naturally (nature grass) and some forage plants such as gamal (Gliricidia sepium) and agricultural crop waste. Forage is the main feed for ruminants, which can be in the form of grasses or fodder plants such as legumes. Partners lack knowledge in the field of feed, especially learning about types of forage that are superior in quantity and quality, and are willing to increase the variety of quality forage sources available throughout the season. Partners also want to get special forage seeds and how to cultivate them. It is necessary to conduct action research for Simantri 733 Manah Cika Guna Bhakti Livestock Farmer Group in Banjar Dinas Baru, Baru Village, Marga District, Tabanan Regency, Bali, to help solve problems faced by partners by providing knowledge about superior types of forage, the introduction of technology and skills in cultivation such as land preparation, seed selection, planting, and care. This international collaboration activity was carried out well and smoothly on October 30, 2021, attended by 20 members of the Simantri group. The method used is the method of extension, active participation of farmers, and exploratory. Based on the evaluation results, the Simantri group has recognized several superior forages and has mastered the technology for the cultivation of superior types of forage. Mastery of technology reaches 80%, so it is necessary to provide further assistance to the group during the first and second cutting and preservation techniques so that the rainforest remains of good quality
Handling Fruit and Vegetable Waste by Breeding BSF Larvae at the Penebel Village Waste Management Center, Tabanan Ni Ketut Mardewi; Luh Suryati; Luh Kartini
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.394 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i3.186

Abstract

The KSM Penebel Berlian Waste Management Center is a non-governmental group with the aim of managing waste from households and from the traditional market of Penebel Village, which is in the form of organic waste and inorganic waste. In a day about 10 cubic feet of waste enters the KSM Penebel Berlian, 60% of which is organic waste. So far, organic waste is processed into compost, but it takes a long time while the waste is sent every day so that there is more and more organic waste and has not had time to be processed. It was also tried to process organic waste into eco-enzymes but failed because the community did not understand how it was made and the process of hardening the eco-enzym until it matured took a minimum of three months. The group wants to cultivate maggots intensively in KSM because the raw materials for maggot feed are adequate, can handle the problem of organic waste faster, odorless and involve group members. Maggot cultivation results will be used as poultry feed and fish feed, aquaculture waste will be used as organic fertilizer. Maggots are very positive to be developed into an alternative solution to the problem of organic waste without causing odors. Maggot larva of the BSF Fly (Black Shoulder Fly) which has the Latin name Hermetia illucens or black soldier fly is a large black fly and is not pathogenic. This cycle takes 40 to 45 days only. Community service activities have been running smoothly. Members of KSM Penebel Berlian have been able to independently produce BSF maggots from vegetable and fruit waste. Thus, the problem of organic waste in Penebel Village is also resolved, does not cause odors, waste does not accumulate, is handled in a shorter time with the concept of zero waste, and produces a product, namely BSF maggots that can be used as fish and poultry feed.
Co-Authors Candyrine Su Cui Len I Nyoman Kaca Luh Kartini Luh Suariani Luh Suryati Nur Hardy Abu Daud Yan Tonga