Mohamad Nur Yasin
Fakultas Syariah UIN Malang, Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum Universitas Brawijaya

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POLITIK HUKUM PEMBERLAKUAN GELAR “SARJANA HUKUM” UNTUK ALUMNI JURUSAN HUKUM BISNIS SYARIAH Yasin, Mohamad Nur
Jurisdictie: Jurnal Hukum dan Syariah Jurisdictie: Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j.v7i2.3856

Abstract

The national education system implement in Indonesia in the frame of legal positive. The quality of education out put must be measured legally with giving an academic degree. The academic degree earned by fresh graduate of Sharia Business and Economic Law (Muamalah) Department changed from Doctorandus/ Doctoranda (Drs/Dra), Sarjana Agama (S.Ag.), Sarjana Hukum Islam (SHI), Sarjana Syariah (S.Sy), and Sarjana Hukum (SH). The changes of degree from SHI/S.Sy to SH is contains a meaning of legal politic. This paper focus on two problems (a) what about legal politic of the degree of SH, (b) what the degree of SH can be ideal solution for fresh gradute of Sharia Business and Economic Law (Muamalah) Department. By using normative law studies, there are two findings. First, legal politic of the degree of SH consist of (a) the politic of legal formulation, namely the formulation of degree of SH be done in top down and buttom up, (b) the politic of legal substance, empowering spirit of knowledge integration and institution, and (c) the politic of legal enactment show that there are contra-justisia and miss-undertanding under perspevtive of magister program of law management and steakholders. Second, the admissibility of fresh graduate of Sharia Business Law (Muamalah) Department to law sector should not automatically in tandem with degree of SH.
ARGUMEN EKSISTENSI BANK MUAMALAT DI INDONESIA SEBAGAI PERBANKAN SYARIAH Yasin, Mohamad Nur
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 2, No 1: Juni 2010
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v2i1.48

Abstract

Perkembangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia terus berlangsung pesat dan cepat. Salah satu periode yang unik dan menarik dari rangkaian panjang perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia adalah periode pematangan konsep dan rintisan awal yang berlangsung antara 1992-2000. Pada saat itu masih ada satu bank umum syariah, yaitu Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI). Dengan statusnya sebagai Bank Umum Syariah pertama di Indonesia, BMI menjadi pilot  projek  dan  trademark  kebangkitan  serta  implementasi  secara  besar-besaran  hukum ekonomi Islam di Indonesia. Dekade pada saat BMI berdiri menjadi momentum yang sangat ditunggu-tunggu oleh masyarakat Indonesia sejak puluhan bahkan ratusan tahun yang lalu. Periode ini sangat strategis karena mengawali dan menjadi batu loncatan  keberhasilan atau kegagalan perkembangan perbankan syariah pada era selanjutnya. Oleh karena itu, pesatnya perkembangan Perbankan Syariah saat ini tidak lepas dari sejarah awal kemunculan BMI. Tulisan ini mengkaji latar sosio-historis-politis kemunculan awal BMI sebagai embrio perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Mere?eksi sejarah sangat urgen dan diperlukan guna meneropong  masa depan yang lebih cerah dan terarah.After their formative period in 1992s to 2000s, Syariah banks show a rapid development. As the ?rst syariah bank in the country, Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI) is quick to become a pilot project and an icon of  Islamic economic awaking and implementation in the country. The establishment of  BMI was considered an awaited momentum and a step towards the success of other syariah banks of the later era. The ?ourish of syariah banks in this period is not inseparable from the history of BMI establishment. This article seeks to analyze socio-political and historical background of BMI as an embryo of syariah banks in Indonesia
PROGRESIFITAS FORMULASI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Yasin, Mohamad Nur
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 6, No 2: Desember 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.048 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v6i2.3204

Abstract

The chronological journey of sharia economic law begin from a level of normative-indicative consisting Quranic verses until to be indicate that there is progressive massively. Each phase appearing indicate the axistance of intensive dialog of civilization and cultur between the law of syariah economic and the law of conventional economic. The intensive-interactive dialog appears a product of new thought reconstructively basing logic of discover (logika temuan baru) and not logic of repetition (logika mengulang-ngulang). In the middle of interconnection of economic, social, politic, and law, the writer  formulates four conceptual phases pharadigmatically representing long journey of syariah economic law begin from syariah era, fiqh era, qânûn era, and qadla era.
INTERPRETASI HAKIM PENGADILAN AGAMA MALANG TERHADAP PASAL 55 UU NO. 21 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG PERBANKAN SYARIAH Yasin, Mohamad Nur; Subkhi, M. Yusuf
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 4, No 2: Desember 2012
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.668 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v4i2.2983

Abstract

This research reveals three causes of authority intersection in section 55 regulation Number 21, year 2008 on sharia banking. First, the transition of Religious Court after regulation Number 33 year 2006 on the changing of regulation Number 7 year 1989 on Religious Court  is  legalized.  Second,  there  is  an  image  that  General  Court  is  more  popular  than Religious Court. Third, there is socio-political influence and particular interests within the process of formulating the regulation. Judges in Religious Court of Malang are divided into two groups in interpreting section 55 regulation Number 21 year 2008 on Sharia Banking. Firstly, those who apply historical interpretation method argue that the section gives option towards dispute resolution forum. Secondly, those who apply grammatical method stated that section 55 is a historic, because the content has been included in section 49 Regulation Number 3 Year 2006 on the changing of Regulation Number 7 year 1989 on Religious Court which has implication towards the authority reduction of Religious Court on sharia banking. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kan tiga sebab persinggungan kewenangan dalam pasal 55 UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah. Pertama, adanya masa transisi bagi Peradilan Agama setelah disahkannya UU Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 Tentang Perubahan Atas UU Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 Tentang Peradilan Agama. Kedua, adanya image bahwa Peradilan Umum lebih populer dari Peradilan Agama. Ketiga, adanya pengaruh sosial politik dan berbagai kepentingan dalam proses perumusan UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah. Hakim Pengadilan Agama Malang terbagi dalam dua kelompok dalam menginterpretasikan pasal 55 UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah. Pertama,  kelompok  yang  menggunakan  metode  interpretasi  sejarah  berpendapat  bahwa pasal  55  muncul  untuk  memberikan  opsi  terhadap  forum  penyelesai  sengketa.  Kedua, kelompok yang menggunakan metode gramatikal menyatakan, bahwa Pasal 55 UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 adalah ahistoris, karena keberadaannya telah ditampung dalam Pasal 49 UU Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 Tentang Perubahan Atas UU Nomor 7 Tahun 1989 Tentang Peradilan Agama yang berimplikasi pada tereduksinya kewenangan Pengadilan Agama di bidang perbankan syariah.