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Studi meta analisis: Small effect size pada korelasi antara dukungan sosial dan penyesuaian diri Dedi Nasruddin; Ananta Yudiarso
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.52 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v10i1.15667

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The purpose of this study was to statistically test the effect size correlation between social support and adjustment using meta-analysis. This study uses a meta-analysis of literature reviews of 16 international research journals. The total of participants was 4,475. Researchers followed the guidelines from PRISMA and MARS. Using statistical analysis of effect size correlation (r-value and sample size) (N), We found a small effect size correlation. The effect size value obtained from the random effect r = 0.149 (CI = -0.006 to 0.304), I² (inconsistency) = 96.29%. Our findings indicated that social support and adjustment had a direct small effect size.
Studi meta analisis: Efektivitas terapi menulis dalam menurunkan kecemasan orang dewasa dengan pengalaman traumatis Putu Nitya Sarahdevina; Ananta Yudiarso
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.641 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v10i1.17245

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Anxiety is often experienced by adults who have a less pleasant life experience. Writing therapy is an intervention that adults can use to express anxiety. This study aims to find out the effectiveness of writing therapy in lowering anxiety levels. The study used a meta-analysis method through a literature review of 14 research articles corresponding to research variables. The total number of participants in the study was 1,593. Data is analyzed by adjusting the effect size. The analysis results in effect size value obtained from fixed effects are -0.06 (95% Cl = -0.167 to 0.042, P =0.2434) and I² (inconsistency) by 66.9%, which means that writing therapy has little effect in lowering anxiety levels. Writing therapy has little effect on decreasing anxiety levels. Writing therapy can be given in conjunction with other interventions in order to provide more optimal effects
Metaanalisis Efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy untuk Menangani Gangguan Kecemasan Umum Stefany Livia Prajogo; Ananta Yudiarso
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/psikologika.vol26.iss1.art5

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Prevalensi gangguan kecemasan di Indonesia terus meningkat tiap tahunnya. Hal ini perlu menjadi perhatian khusus, terutama saat menghadapi ketidakpastian selama masa pandemic ini. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) adalah salah satu gelombang ketiga dari Coginitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT), yang biasa digunakan untuk menangani gangguan kecemasan. Di dalam penelitian ini, peneliti ingin melihat efektivitas dari ACT terhadap penurunan tingkat Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) yang diukur dengan menggunakan Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Geriatic Anxiety Inventory (GAI), dan Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Metode yang digunakan adalah metaanalisis dengan statdirect trial version 2.0. Penelitian ini melibatkan 17 jurnal eksperimen mengenai ACT dan GAD (n kelompok eksperimen = 574; n kelompok kontrol = 513). Pengukuran ACT dan GAD dilihat dari random effect size (I2 = 83.3%), tanpa adanya bias publikasi (-3.88). Hasil yang didapatkan ialah ACT masih cukup efektif untuk menurunkan tingkat GAD (d= -.66; medium effect size). Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa ACT akan menjadi lebih efektif jika ada pendampingan dari intervensi lain. Adapun saran dari peneliti adalah untuk melakukan replikasi penelitian guna memperbanyak referensi terkait efektivitas ACT.Kata Kunci: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, gangguan kecemasan umum, metaanalisisMeta-Analysis on The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Dealing with Generalized Anxiety DisorderAbstractThe prevalence of anxiety disorder in Indonesia increases significantly every year. It is worth special attention, especially in facing the uncertainty during pandemic. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is one of the third-wave cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), usually used for anxiety disorder treatment. In this research, I want to examine the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) to decrease the level of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), taking General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Geriatic Anxiety Inventory (GAI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), as the standard. It uses a meta-analysis techniques processed by statdirect trial version 2.0. It involves 17 experimental journals of ACT and GAD (n experiment group = 574; n control group = 513). The assessment of ACT and GAD bases itself on random effect size (I2 = 83.3%), without any publication bias (-3.88). The result shows that ACT is still effective to decrease the level of GAD (d= -.66; medium effect size). The result concludes that the ACT needs the assistance from other interventions. It also suggests research replication to multiply the references related to the effectiveness of ACT.Keywords: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, generalized anxiety disorder, meta-analysis
Intervensi Berbasis Digital Efektif Meningkatkan Kemampuan Matematika pada Siswa: Studi Metaanalisis Cynthia Vivian Purwanto; Ananta Yudiarso
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 26 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/psikologika.vol26.iss2.art3

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Numeracy is one of the most necessary skills needed. However, not every student has sufficient numeracy, therefore it is needed an effective intervention to improve students’ mathematics skill. The widely use of technology in education has provided a breakthrough for conducting digital-based interventions in learning mathematics. This study goal is to review the literature which measures the effectiveness of digital-based intervention to improve mathematics skill. Meta-analysis done to eighteen journals published in the past decade with 1,721 participants of experiment group and 1,219 participants of control groups which are relevant to this study. Based on mean differences (M, SD, and n) analysis, it is found that the effect size was g = .492 (95% CI = [.287, .706]; p < .001; I2 (inconsistency) = 84.43%). This shows that the effect size obtained is similar to Benavides-Varela et al. (2020) study which found digital-based interventions are effective to improve dyscalculia students’ mathematics skill. There is also no evidence which shows level of education affects the use of digital intervention to improve students’ mathematics skill (p = .359). The effect size obtained while using level of education as moderator is g =.398 (95% CI = [-.483, .175]; p < .001; I2 (inconsistency) = 84.02%). Therefore, educators can use digital media as a tool to support students’ mathematics learning, both at the preschool to college level.
Evaluasi Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Obat Batuk Swamedikasi oleh Perokok Amelia Lorensia; Ananta Yudiarso; Rizkia Arrahmah
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4: DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.376 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v14i4.5065

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Coughing is one of the most common symptoms in smokers. Smokers who experience a lot of cough arecaused by exposure to cigarette smoke that enters the respiratory tract. The purpose of this study was to determinehow smokers perceive symptoms of cough, use of cough medicine, and self-medication services performed by pharmacists.This study began in March to July 2016. This study used the mixed method method that uses sequentialexplanatory research design. The research sample involved amounted to 100 people, and 12 studies conductedfor interviews were conducted to obtain supporting data. The sample were active smokers aged 18-40 years withmale and female sex who had experienced coughing and had used cough medicine. The results obtained are thetype of cough experienced by smokers is cough with phlegm and cough is not phlegm depending on the categoryof smokers. The use of cough medicine is one of the most common ways for active smokers to reduce the incidenceof coughing. However, there are still many smokers who are wrong in choosing and using cough medicine becausethe knowledge that active smokers have for coughing is still inadequate.
Intrepretative Phenomenological Analysis: Perception of Health Risk of Smoking and Smoking Cessation Among Pharmacy Students Amelia Lorensia; Anggara Martha Pratama; Ananta Yudiarso
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol. 31 No. 4 (2016): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 31, No. 4, 2016)
Publisher : Laboratory of General Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.232 KB) | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v31i4.576

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Smokers can experience addiction that impedes their efforts to quit smoking. Smokers’ perception and view of quitting smoking are worthy input for health practitioners to promote smoking cessation programs. The purpose of this study was to explore the perception of health risks of smoking and smoking cessation. The method was based on the phenomenological perspective using interpretative phenomenological analysis involving pharmacy students. The study was conducted over two years using snowball-purposive sampling. Participants were smokers who started smoking when they were 18 years old and had previously tried to quit smoking. Results showed that participants started smoking because of curiosity and influences from environments. All participants understood the risks of smoking, and had tried to quit smoking because smoking affected their health and economical status. Therefore, health programs need to focus on smokers’ behavior and barriers to quitting smoking since those who have good knowledge on the risks of smoking can experience difficulty in quitting smoking.
Program Edukasi Kesehatan dan Perubahan Lingkar Pinggang pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Aguslina Kirtishanti; Amelia Lorensia; Ananta Yudiarso; Linggani Linggani; Selvia Agustina; Lidia Junita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol 8. No. 1 Agustus 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.044 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v8i1.338

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Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit yang menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas di dunia. Hubungan antara diabetes melitus dengan obesitas telah diketahui, tetapi peran distribusi pada daerah abdominal belum sepenuhnya dijelaskan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian edukasi kesehatan terhadap perubahan lingkar pinggang pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksperimental dengan satu kelompok desain pretest-posttest di Surabaya pada bulan Juni - Juli 2013, dan melibatkan 31 subjek yang diberi program edukasi kesehatan selama 1 bulan yang dibagi dalam 4 pertemuan. Data dari pretest dan posttest dikumpulkan dan dianalisis dengan metode wilcoxon signed rank test pada data yang tidak normal (p > 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku pasien serta mengurangi besar lingkar pinggang pasien secara signifikan (p < 0,05). Lingkar pinggang mulai menunjukan perbedaan signifikan pada minggu ketiga edukasi (Z = 12,93; P = 0,003) dibandingkan pretest. Penurunan lingkar pinggang antara posttest dan pretest sebesar 0,94 cm (minggu ke-4) dan 1,68 (4 bulan kemudian). Oleh karena itu, edukasi kesehatan memiliki manfaat dalam meningkatkan self-monitoring diabetes melitus yang dapat mengurangi lingkar pinggang yang berguna untuk mengurangi risiko komplikasi.Diabetes mellitus is a disease that causes morbidity and mortality in the world. Association of diabetes mellitus with obesity are well known, but the role of distribution in the abdominal area has not been fully elucidated. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of giving education to change waist circumference in type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study is an experimental with one group pretest-posttest design in Surabaya, from June July 2013, and involving 31 subjects whom were given health education program for 1 month which are divided in 4 meetings in Surabaya University. Data from the pretest and posttest were collected and analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed rank test method on the data that isn’t normal (p > 0.05). The results showed an increase in knowledge and behavior of patients and reduced significantly the size of the waist circumference (p <0.05). Waist circumference began to show a significant difference in the third week of education (Z = 12.93, P = 0.003) compared to the pretest. The decrease in waist circumferences between the pretest and posttest were 0.94 cm (week 4) and 1.68 (4 months later). Therefore, health education has benefits in increasing self-monitoring of diabetes mellitus that can reduce waist circumference are useful for reducing the risk of complications.
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Therapy for Anxiety: A Review of Meta Analysis Treshinta Putri Dhamayanti; Ananta Yudiarso
PSIKODIMENSIA Vol 19, No 2: Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/psidim.v19i2.2734

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The aims of this study was to analyzed and reviewed the literatures about effectiveness mindfulness therapy to reduce anxiety. The method was Reviewing fourteen literature (international journal) and using Meta-analysis method to analyzed effectiveness mindfulness therapy for reduce anxiety. The result revealed that fourteen journals showed that mindfulness therapy effective to reduce anxiety. Effect size score from random effect is 1, 28 (95% CI=0,803 to 1,756, P=0,0) with I2 (inkonsistensi) 89.0%. These result show that mindfulness therapy effective (significant) to reduce anxiety.
Prejudice against veiled Muslim women: The role of right-wing authoritarianism and intergroup anxiety Annisa Puspita Inderasari; Marselius Sampe Tondok; Ananta Yudiarso
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.975 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v6i1.7483

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A series of acts of terrorism involving women in various parts of the world, including in Indonesia, allegedly carried out by radical Muslim groups, has strengthened stereotypes and created prejudice against Muslim women who wear the veil. This study aims to explain the role of right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and intergroup anxiety as antecedents of prejudice against veiled Muslim women. Using a cross-sectional survey design, the study sample (N= 403), domiciled in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia, was selected by accidental sampling. RWA, intergroup anxiety, and prejudice against veiled Muslim women were measured using a questionnaire, and the research hypotheses was analyzed by multiple linear regression. The results show that RWA and intergroup anxiety play a significant role in explaining prejudice against veiled Muslim women (R = .826; R2 = .682; F = 428.68; p .01), with the relative contributions of RWA and intergroup anxiety being 34% and 66% respectively. The theoretical implication of the research is that RWA and intergroup anxiety act as antecedents of prejudice against veiled Muslim women.
Mindfulness kurang efektif untuk meningkatkan kepuasan hidup Stefani Devina Arie Putri; Ananta Yudiarso
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i01.p05

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengukur efektivitas dari pemberian intervensi mindfulness untuk meningkatkan kepuasan hidup. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 14 jurnal penelitian internasional tentang mindfulness dan kepuasan hidup, serta 1239 partisipan (485 kelompok intervensi dan 457 kelompok kontrol) yang digunakan sebagai sumber data meta-analisis ini. Berdasarkan pengolahan data jumlah partisipan (N), rata-rata (M) dan standar deviasi (SD) didapatkan nilai effect size hedges’g dengan menggunakan model fix effect adalah 0.25 ± 0.07 (95% Cl= 0.12 sampai 0.38) dan nilai inconsistency (I2) = 0%. Berdasarkan hasil meta-analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa mindfulness memberikan efek yang kecil terhadap kepuasan hidup seseorang