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PERAN NEGARA HUKUM INDONESIA MELINDUNGI RAKYATNYA DALAM MENYAMBUT MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA) 2015 Yuswanto, Yuswanto
FIAT JUSTISIA Vol 8, No 4 (2014): FIAT JUSTISIA
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

Indonesia is a sovereign country. Sovereign does not only mean "denotation"; which is the state has the power of government that is not subject to other state power. Implementation of the state intended to realize the peoples welfare. If it is associated to the competition with other countries, then, we will know more about the role of the state in protecting its citizens in order to avoid "homo homini lupus" as what Hobbes said. So, this is the challenge of the welfare state, wherein it should not fail. The existence of state failure cases in providing protection for its citizens, especially in free trade has become a scourge for the people. Those people who are not able to compete in free trade, in the end, they will only be a spectator and do not have any role in AEC 2015. State efforts to protect people among others: increasing competitiveness and export volume, then, prioritizing the use of the goods / services in the country. In the regulation, it needs to set rules on the security measures of domestic products and supervision over circulation of goods and services, and by applying the Early Warning System to the possibility of a surge in imports. Keywords: Sovereign, Welfare State, Competitiveness, ASEAN Economic Community 2015
KEDUDUKAN DANA ALOKASI UMUM(DAU) DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA PUSAT DAN DAERAH BERDASARKAN ASAS OTONOMI Yuswanto, Yuswanto
FIAT JUSTISIA Vol 1, No 1
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

As a fiscal policy within the framework of regional autonomy, the allocation of DAU is an act that very important. It was meant to address financing capability gap between regions. The reason is because the DAU is the largest component of balance funds, namely the lack of 26% of the net domestic income in the state budget the amount of DAU scheme is not limiting, because it can only grow with the size of the authority delegated to the regions. DAU legal standing as a regional income in the financial relationship between the center and the regions based on the principle of autonomy is as a subsidy coming from the state revenue in the state budget that is allocated to local revenue in the budget based on fiscal decentralization. Keywords: General Allocation Fund, autonomy, regional autonomy
Diskursus Pembatalan Peraturan Daerah Pasca Putusan MK No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 dan No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016 Yuswanto, Yuswanto; Arif, M. Yasin Al
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 15, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.252 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1542

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis diskursus pembatalan Perda pasca dikeluarkannya putusan MK No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 dan No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016 atas pengujian UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 terhadap UUD 1945 yang dibatasi dalam dua rumusan masalah. Pertama, bagaimana implementasi pengujian Perda pasca Putusan MK No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 dan No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016?. Kedua, apakah dampak putusan MK No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 dan No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016 terhadap perkembangan hukum pemerintah daerah? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berupa bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, pasca putusan MK pengujian Perda hanya dilakukan oleh sebuah lembaga yudisial melalui judicial review di Mahkamah Agung. Kedua, terdapat dua dampak penting atas dikeluarkannya putusan MK, pertama, dengan dibatalkannya Pasal 251 UU No. 23 Tahun 2014 maka hal ini mengakhiri dualisme pengujian Perda, karena Menteri tidak dapat lagi melakukan executive review. Kedua, putusan MK o. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 dan No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016 tidak menghapuskan pengawasan Pusat terhadap Perda karena masih dapat dilakukan pengawasan preventif melalui executive preview.This study aimed to analyze the discourse of cancellation after the issuance of local regulations following the Constitutional Court decision No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 and No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016 on judicial review of Law No. 23 2014 towards the 1945 Constitution which are restricted in two formulation of the problem. First, how is the implementation of a post-test Constitutional Court Regulation No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 and No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016? Second, what are the effects of the Constitutional Court decision No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 and No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016 on the development of the local government law? This study is a normative with statute approach and case approach. The data used was secondary data in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results showed that: firstly, the following decision of the Constitutional Court about regional regulations review can only be conducted by a judicial body through a judicial review in the Supreme Court. Secondly, there are two important effects on the issuance of the decision of the Constitutional Court, first, by the cancellation of Article 251 of Law No. 23 year 2014 then the duality of local regulation testing is ended, because the Minister can no longer perform executive review. Second, the decision of the Constitutional Court No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 and No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016 does not abolish the supervision of the Center Government because they do preventive supervision through executive preview.