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Penerapan Kaidah Fiqih dalam Penetapan Hukum Islam Bedah Mayat Kedokteran Husairi, Ahmad
Jurnal Berkala Kedokteran Vol 10, No 1 (2014): Februari 2014
Publisher : Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v10i1.938

Abstract

Abstract: The medical autopsy is a post-mortem that is performed for the benefit of the medical world. On the one hand, the corpse is the body that must be respected. On the other hand, the medical profession can not be separated from the implementation of the post-mortem. Therefore, the Islamic jurisprudence of post-mortem should be determined by careful consideration in order to obtain the best benefit. Since the Islamic jurisprudence of medical autopsy was not stated in the Quran and hadith, ijtihad method should be performed. The rules of Islamic jurisprudence is the rule that is reliable in addressing different issues of Islamic jurisprudence, including the issues of Islamic jurisprudence of medical autopsy. Thus, the rules of Islamic jurisprudence can be applied in consideration of determination of Islamic jurisprudence of medical autopsy. Keywords: autopsy, Islamic jurisprudence of autopsy, the rules of Islamic jurisprudence Abstrak: Bedah mayat kedokteran merupakan bedah mayat yang dilakukan untuk kepentingan dunia kedokteran. Di satu sisi, mayat merupakan jasad yang harus dihormati. Di sisi lain, profesi kedokteran tidak dapat terlepas dari pelaksanaan bedah mayat. Oleh karena itu, hukum Islam bedah mayat perlu ditetapkan dengan pertimbangan yang mendalam agar dapat diperoleh kemaslahatan yang terbaik. Berhubung hukum bedah mayat kedokteran tidak ada disebutkan dalam Al-qur’an dan hadits, metode ijtihad harus dilakukan. Kaidah fiqih merupakan kaidah yang cukup andal dalam menjawab berbagai masalah hukum Islam, termasuk masalah hukum bedah mayat kedokteran. Dengan demikian, kaidah fiqih dapat diterapkan dalam pertimbangan penetapan hukum Islam bedah mayat kedokteran. Kata kunci: Bedah mayat, hukum Islam bedah mayat, kaidah fiqih
GAMBARAN ANGKA KEJADIAN Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN MEI-JULI 2014 Sholihah, Amalia; Sikumbang, Kenanga Marwan; Husairi, Ahmad
Jurnal Berkala Kedokteran Vol 11, No 1 (2015): Februari 2015
Publisher : Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v11i1.192

Abstract

Post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are defined as episode of nausea and emesis after a surgical act and before hospital discharge. Over 100 million patients undergo surgery in the worldwide with about 30% experiencing PONV. PONV have been associated with multifactorial such as age, gender, anaesthesia techniques, and type of surgery. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of PONV in RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin May-July 2014. It was a descriftive study. Data was collected from a questioner on the first postoperative day. Consecutive sampling was used with a total of 96 patients as the subjects of this study. Of the 96 patients studied, 26 patients (27.08%) experienced PONV. The highest incidence of PONV occurred the age group 40-54 years with 11 patients (11.46%). Most of patients with PONV were female with 18 patients (18.75%). Based on the type of anaesthesia techniques used, those who were given general anaesthesia were the ones who mostly experienced PONV with 18 patients (18,75%). There were 12 patients (12.50%) who experienced PONV undergone digestive surgery. In conclusion, the highest incidence of ponv was found in the age group 40-54 years, female gender, patients who received general anaesthesia, and patients undergone digestive surgery. Keywords: post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), age, gender, general anaesthesia techniques, type of surgery.
THE EFFECT OF Trichuris muris EGG ON THE GOBLET CELLS IN INTESTINE OF MICE (MUS MUCULUS) Ulfadila, Lulu Hasna; Husairi, Ahmad; Istiana, Istiana
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v13i2.4078

Abstract

Abstract: Goblet cells are the immune response in the intestinal epithelium to produce mucus as a defense digestive tract mucosa caused by Trichuris muris infestation. The study purpose was to analyze the effect Trichuris muris towards goblet cells number in mice’s intestine. This research was a true experimental with the posttest control group design. The subjects were 30 male mice types BALB / c which 2 months old with an average weight 20-30 gram. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. Mice divided into a control group, low-dose group (40 worm eggs) and high-dose groups (200 worm eggs) observed for 30 days and then counted the goblet cells number in each preparation. The data analysis was tested by shapiro wilk test and one-way ANOVA and continued by post hoc test. The results demostrated the average value of the goblet cells number in the control group, low-dose and high dose increased by higher dose worm eggs and had the value (p =< 0.05). This described there were Trichuris muris’s eggs inflluence towards the goblet cells number in mice (Mus musculus). Keywords: Trichuris muris,  mice (Mus musculus), goblet cells in intestinum
GAMBARAN ANGKA KEJADIAN KOMPLIKASI PASCA ANESTESI SPINAL PADA PASIEN SEKSIO SESARIA Husairi, Ahmad; Hayati, Mardhiyah; Sikumbang, Kenangan Marwan
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 11, No 2 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v11i2.140

Abstract

The spinal anesthesia is mostly used for cesarean section. The use of spinal anesthesia may cause the complications during and after surgery. The purpose of the research was to describe the incidence complications after spinal anesthesia on the first and third day after cesarean section in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. The method of the research is descriptive. The data were obtained from the medical records of the patient and questionnaire sheets. The sampling was used in consecutive sampling with the total of research subjects are 47 patients. The result of the research showed the incidence complications on the first day after spinal anesthesia is back pain 19(42.3%), nausea and vomit 6(13.4%), and headache 1(2.2%). The third day after spinal anesthesia is back pain 5(11%), nausea and vomit 24.4%), and headache 1(2.2%). The conclusion of the research is the image of the incidence complications after spinal anesthesia on the first day and third day at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin shows back pain as the most complaints. Keywords: complications after spinal anesthesia, spinal anesthesia, Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin.
POLEMIK PENANGANAN KEHAMILAN TAK DIINGINKAN Husairi, Ahmad
Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol 4, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/khazanah.v4i1.3177

Abstract

Kehamilan tak diinginkan merupakan masalah yang sangat dilematis. Mempertahankan kehamilan berarti bahwa wanita hamil harus siap menghadapi dampak mental, sosial, psikologis, ekonorni, dan lain-lain. Mengakhiri kehamilan berarti melakukan abortus provokatus. Untuk menurunkan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat abortus ilegal, abortus legal dan kontrasepsi emergensi ditawarkan sebagai altematif penanganan kehamilan tak diinginkan. Dibandingkan abortus legal, kontrasepsi emergensi lebih dapat diterima di Indonesia. Makalah ini akan menguraikan polemik penanganan kehamilan tak diinginkan.