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Carcass yield and health status of broilers fed aflatoxin B1 diets added with Mycosorb Nalle, Catootjie Lusje; Supit, Max Arthur Julian; Angi, Andrijanto Hauferson; Bha, Beatrix Se-na; Yuliani, Ni Sri
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 32, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2022.032.01.07

The intake of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) can lead to poor productivity and diseases in birds. Thus, it is important to minimize the toxic effects of AFB1. The objective of this study was to evaluate the carcass yield and haematological profile of broilers fed diets containing AFB1 added with Mycosorb. A total of 240-day old broiler chicks were randomly distributed to 24 pens (10 birds/pen). The experiment was designed using a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement with two different factors, namely aflatoxin level and Mycosorb. The treatments were control diets, control diets added with Mycosorb, diets containing 10.36 ppb AFB1, diets containing 10.36 ppb AFB1 added with Mycosorb, diets containing 26.97 ppb AFB1, diets containing 26.97 ppb AFB1 added with Mycosorb, diets containing 61.06 ppb AFB1, diets containing 61.06 ppb AFB1 added with Mycosorb. There was an interaction (p<0.05 to 0.01) between AFB1 level and Mycosorb on the white blood cells (WBC) and litter/excreta score (LES), but not (p>0.05) in tcarcass traits (CT), lymphoid organ weight (LOW), and haematological profile (HP) of broilers. Level of AFB1 did not affect (p>0.05) all CT, LOW, and HP, but it affected (p<0.001) the LES. Mycosorb did not improve (p>0.05) CT, LOW and HP of broilers.Â In conclusions, 1) dietary Mycosorb in afla-treated diets improved litter quality and reduced white blood cell counts of broilers; 2) the AFB1 level up to 61.06 ppb did not impair carcass yield, lymphoid organ weights and other haematological index of broilers.

Avian Influenza (AI) is well known as Avian flu, Fowl pest, Fowl plaque, or Flu burung, caused by influenza virus type A. This virus is belonged to Orthomyxoviridae and could infect many kind of species such as bird, pig, horse, cat, as well as human. Vaccination is applied to control the disease using inactivated vaccine, which induced the specific antibody against H5 antigen. Passive immunization using specific antisera against H5 antigen is thought to be usefull in controlling the disease Andrijanto H. Angi; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan; Sri Murtini
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 32 No. 1 (2009): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Avian Influenza (AI) is well known as Avian flu, Fowl pest, Fowl plaque, or Flu burung, caused by influenza virus type A. This virus is belonged to Orthomyxoviridae and could infect many kind of species such as bird, pig, horse, cat, as well as human. Vaccination is applied to control the disease using inactivated vaccine, which induced the specific antibody against H5 antigen. Passive immunization using specific antisera against H5 antigen is thought to be usefull in controlling the disease especially in the treatment of infected host. In this experiment the neutralization ability of specific antisera against H5 were studied using various field viral isolates subtype H5N1. Antisera was developed in Cavia porcellus which vaccinated with AI subtype H5N1 in activated vaccine. The titre of antisera obtained is 28 used HI test. Four AI virus subtype H5N1 isolates from 2003 to 2006 agains viral were we as tested virus. The neutralization test showed that the sera were able to neutralizing 10 4 EID50 AI virus H5N1 with neutralization index range of 1.1-1.3. The result indicated that the specific antisera had the neutralization potency to the field virus. Key words: avian influenza, neutralization test, neutralization index

SeroprevalensiTrichinellosispadaBabi di Kota Kupang, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (SEROPREVALENCE OF TRICHINELLOSIS ON PIG AT KUPANG CITY, PROVINCE OF NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) Andrijanto Hauferson Angi; Fadjar Satrija; Denny Widaya Lukman; Mirnawati Sudarwanto; Etih Sudarnika
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.176 KB)

Trichinellosisis is a zoonotic disease caused by infection of Trichinella spp. and is found world-wide.The seroprevalence of trichinellosis in pig population has never been reported in East Nusa TenggaraProvince particularly Kupang City. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence oftrichinellosis in pig at Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara. A cross-sectional study was conducted byexamining 376 blood samples of pigs collected from slaughterhouses in Oeba, Kupang using simplerandom sampling method. Blood samples were tested by indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) using Screen®Trichinella indirect multi-species ELISA kit. Test results showed that 3 (0.8%)serum samples were positive of trichinella antibody. In conclusion ,some pigs in the city of Kupang hasbeen infected by Trichinella sp. and could be a threat for human health.

EVALUASI KUALITAS SEMEN BEKU AKIBAT PERBEDAAN METODE LAMA EQUILIBRASI DAN LAMA PENURUNAN SUHU SELAMA PROSESING SEMEN Melkianus L. Jadi; Max A. Supit; Damai Kusumaningrum; Andrijanto H. Angi
Partner Vol 15, No 2 (2008): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v15i2.40

The research is experiment in laboratory with using semen from 3 Priangan rams. The experiment use completely Randomized Design (CRD) of 4 x 4 Faktorial with three Priangan rams as replications. The treatment are equilibration time as first faktor with level 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, and freezing time as second faktor with level 4 minutes, 8 minutes, 12 minutes, and 16 minutes.The variable observed is sperm motility, sperm abnormality, sperm membrane intact and sperm macrodome intact after thawing. Data was analysis by Analysis of Variance and further analysis by Duncanâ€™s Multiple Range Test (DMRT).The result of experiment show that treatment between 3 hours equilibration and 12 minutes freezing time are the best significantly influence (P 0>01) with significantly (P >0,05) with significantly interaction between two factors on sperm motility, sperm membrane intact and sperm macrodome intact after thawing but there is no interaction(P<0,05) for sperm abnormality after thawing.Keywords: Equilibration, freezing, frozen semen.

TINJAUAN STRUKTUR GENETIK SERTA TINGKAT KEGANASAN VIRUS INFLUENZA H1N1 Andrijanto Hauferson Angi
Partner Vol 17, No 2 (2010): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v17i2.65

Evaluation Structure of Genetic and Virulens Influenza Virus of H1N1. Influenza of H1N1 or Mexico Flu or Pig Influenza or of Pig Flu ( Swine Influenza or Pig Flu) representing disease of acute exhalation channel (severe) caused of virus and can be catching very fast. Influenza of H1N1 resulted from by type influenza virus type A of Orthomyxoviridae family. This Virus have the character of patogen at human being, poultry, horse, and pig. Virus of Orthomyxoviridae family is particle camouflage in form of circular or domed of length, representing RNA genom enchain single by 8 segment, and also have negative polarity. Influenza of A (H1N1) represent new strain of influenza virus of A which is human being infection. Influenza of A ( H1N1) differ from other influenza virus strain which during the time often human being infection and most human being don't have impenetrability to virus. Therefore the virus can easily disseminate from human being to human being. Infection happened to through air (cough, sneezing) or direct contact with object or patient which have terkontaminasi. Infection of the virus can happened swiftly especially at young people (age 10 - 45 year). Influenza symptom of A (H1N1) is fever, cough, headache, mialgia ( muscle pain in bone), joint pain in bone, bronchitis, head cold and is sometime accompanied with diarrhoea and puking. The symptom known as by Influenza-Like Illness (ILI) or of Flu-Like syndrome because looking like symptom of flu other bronchi infection or which is often experienced of by human being. Influenza of A (H1N1) difficult differentiated with other bronchi infection or flu if only pursuant to at disease symptom.Keywords: Influenza Virus H1N1, Orthomyxoviridae.

KAJIAN EPIDEMIOLOGI DAN DAMPAK SOSIAL PENYAKIT RABIES TERHADAP MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI PERIODE 2001-2006 Melkianus Luji-Jadi; Andrijanti H. Angi; Devi J. A. Moenek
Partner Vol 16, No 2 (2009): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i2.103

The aims of thisÂ researchÂ are to know how about theÂ epidemiology and social impact of rabies desease on society in Manggarai regencyÂ and to find the exact design for preventative and eliminate the rabies desease.This research was done during 8 (eight) months on March till November 2007 in Manggarai regency involved 3 districts are Langke Lembor district, Satar Mese district, and Ruteng district. Collecting primer data are information from various source such as farmer who have dogs, sacrifice of dog bite, field officer of animal husbandry department, and quarantine officers by straight interview and quisoner spreads.The result of analysis description data are total of animal (dogs) infection by rabies decreasing from 2001Â (107.730) to 2006 (23.634 heads). Total of vaccination animal increase from 9.846 heads in 2001 become 13.866 heads in 2006. Total of animal elimination is decrease from 30.152 heads in 2001 become 9.861 heads in 2006.Total of dog bite were fluctuative rate from 2001 till 2006 respectly 650, 802, 652, 453, 1298 and 544 cases. Total of victims because dog bite from 2001 till 2006 were 21 heads. Result of interview for field officer of Animal Husbandry Department that effective method for preventative and eliminate rabies desease are vaccination (40-60%) and elimination of animal of rabies infector (40-60%). Spreads potential of rabies in Manggarai regency still strength and potential to spread on other regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province specially and other provincy in generally. Key word: epidemiology, social impact, rabies.

PENGEMBANGAN TEKNIK DIAGNOSA PARATUBERKULOSIS DENGAN ENZIM LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY Rahmat Setya Adji; Adrijanto Hauferson Angi
Partner Vol 16, No 1 (2009): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i1.44

Diagnosis Technique Development Paratuberkulosis With Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay. Paratuberculosis (Johneâ€™s Disease) is a chronic granulomatous enteritis diseases of ruminants caused by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis. The disease spreads by faeces with clinical signs of progressivediarrhoae and weight losses. Diagnostic kit for paratuberculosis testing be needed for control and monitoring. The aim of research for develop of ELISA to diagnosis of paratuberculosis desease. The ELISA was developed have 0,29 of a cut â€“ off value with both positive and negative control be tested by using commercial ELISA kit (IDEXX), showed good result. The result of ELISA 80 serum sample of dairy cattle from Kaliadem, Sleman-Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, showed negativeparatuberculosis (mean of OD 0,162 Â± 0,015). Keywords: Paratuberculosis, ELISA

PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIFITAS TERNAK BABI MELALUI PENDEKATAN MODEL KEMITRAAN PROPORSIONAL (PRO MITRA) DI KELOMPOK TANI SEHATI KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR, KABUPATEN KUPANG. Petrus Malo Bulu; Andrijanto H. Angi; Redempta Wea; Theresia Nur Indah Koni; Abner Tonu Lema; I Ketut Jaya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Program Kemitraan Masyarakat yang dilakukan pada Kelompok Tani Sehati di Desa Tuatuka Kabupaten Kupang merupakan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota mitra kelompok tani tentang model kemitraan proporsional dan manajemen penggemukan ternak babi dalam upaya meningkat produktifitas ternak babi. Kelompok tani Sehati menjadi mitra atas permintaan kelompok tani tersebut dan dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa usaha penggemukan ternak babi merupakan rutinitas yang dijalankan dalam keseharian mereka. Kegiatan beternak babi anggota kelompok tani tersebut selama ini masih bersifat tradisional dan penggunaan bibit dalam jumlah dan kualitas yang rendah, dengan menggunakan pakan limbah rumah tangga, modal yang terbatas, serta penjualan yang tidak menentu. Kondisi tersebut berdampak pada semangat beternak mereka yang pada akhirnya mempengaruhi keuntungan mereka dari ternak babi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan, diskusi, demonstrasi plot, pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Implementasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui diseminasi informasi model kemitraan proporsional, manajemen kesehatan, dan tata laksana penggemukan (kandang dan pakan). Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan adalah peningkatan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan anggota mitra dalam menerapkan model kemitraan proporsional serta manajemen penggemukan ternak babi dalam usaha meningkatkan produktifitas ternak babi. Luaran yang dihasilkan, sexlviv.com/en/ antara lain: bibit babi penggemukan sebanyak 10 ekor, dokumen Nota Kesepahaman atau Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) kemitraan selama 3 tahun pelaksanaan, dan ternak babi penggemukan layak jual pada masa pemeliharaan 5 bulan serta bobot akhir 85 – 100 kg/ekor. Kemitraan proporsional yang dilakukan berdampak terhadap peningkatan aktivitas usaha penggemukan ternak babi dan pendapatan anggota mitra Kelompok Tani Sehati.

The Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Aflatoxin B1 Residue, and Histopathological Changes of Broilers Exposed to Dietary Mycosorb C. L. Nalle; M. A. J. Supit; A. H. Angi; N. S. Yuliani
Tropical Animal Science Journal Vol. 44 No. 2 (2021): Tropical Animal Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2021.44.2.160

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is the most dangerous type of aflatoxin that can impair poultry productivity even in low concentrations. The harmful effects of AFB1 should be minimized. The present study was conducted to evaluate the performance, nutrient digestibility, AFB1 residue, and histopathological changes of broilers fed AFB1 diets supplemented with mycosorb. Two hundred-forty 1-day old broiler chicks were allocated randomly to 24 pens (10 birds/pen). The experimental design was a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement, with AFB1 level and yeast glucomannan (mycosorb) supplementation as the main factors. The treatment diets were control diet; control diet + mycosorb; AFB1 diets (10.36 ppb); AFB1 diets (10.36 ppb) + mycosorb; AFB1 diets (26.97 ppb); AFB1 diets (26.97 ppb) + mycosorb; AFB1 diets (61.06 ppb); AFB1 diets (61.06 ppb) + mycosorb. The results showed that there was no interaction effect was found between the level of AFB1 and mycosorb on the performance and nutrient digestibility. The level of AFB1 did not affect dry matter digestibility coefficient but affected (p<0.05) crude fat digestibility coefficient of broilers. Except for proventriculus, level of AFB1 did not affect bird’s gut size. AFB1 residue was not detected in the broiler tissues fed all diets. Mycosorb alone ameliorated (p<0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) of growing birds. The birds fed 61.06 ppb AFB1 diets had darker liver than those fed similar diets added with mycosorb. The addition of mycosorb in AFB1 diets did not heal the hemorrhagic intestines of the birds. In conclusion, feeding low level of AFB1 diets added with mycosorb did not improve the bird’s performance, nutrient digestibility, or gut health. Mycosorb alone improved feed efficiency of the experimental birds.

Profil Peternakan Babi Di Kota Kupang Dan Potensi Penularan Trichinellosis Andrijanto Hauferson Angi; Fadjar Satrija; Denny Widaya Lukman; Mirnawati Sudarwanto; Etih Sudarnika
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v2i2.997

Trichinellosis is a parasitic disease of humans caused by eating raw from domestic or game animals infected by Trichinella spp. Human trichinellosis contracted from commercial supplies of meat have been most often linked to infected pigs, wild boar, or horses. Trichinella is a nematode which has an atypical direct life cycle that does not involve stages developing outside of the host. This study was conducted to see the profile of pig farms in the city of Kupang and the potential transmission of trichinellosis. The data was derived from interview 60 farmers in 6 sub districts in city of Kupang by using a structured questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. The results of the questionnaire survey showed that many race of pig from a mixed race, the seeds come from traditional breeding. Feed rest of the home or restaurant are usually directly given to the pigs. The presence of rat in around of the cage often. All respondents were interviewed did not know or hear about trichinellosis disease which can be one cause of the spread of trichinellosis in city of Kupang.

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