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Hidup Bersama Risiko Bencana: Konstruksi Ruang dalam Perspektif Ruang Relasional (Living with Disaster Risk: A Relational Perspective to Space Construction) Yusup, Yasin
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 25, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : The ITB Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.767 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2014.25.1.4

Abstract

Abstrak: Komunitas di Kawasan Rawan Bencana (KRB) cenderung memiliki kelembaman geografis yang tinggi dan memilih “hidup bersama bencana”. Mereka seringkali melihat lingkungan hidupnya “tidak bermasalah” dan membangun sistem kepercayaan religi maupun praktik-praktik ekologis yang “mendomestifikasi” ancaman bahaya. Dengan menggunakankonsepsi produksi ruang Lefebvre dan Actor-Network Theory Latour, makalah ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana komunitas di KRB Merapi berupaya hidup bersama bencana, yakni beradaptasi terhadap letusan yang terus berevolusi dengan mengandalkan jejaring sosial danmemperluasnya dengan komunitas lain di luar KRB. Dalam konteks ini jejaring sosial bisa menjembatani isolasi suatu wilayah sehingga kedekatan dengan sumber ancaman tidak otomatis meningkatkan kerentanan dan risiko bencana komunitas di KRB.Kata kunci: Konstruksi ruang, hidup bersama bencana, jejaring, kawasan rawan bencana (KRB)Abstract: Community in Disaster-Prone Region (DPR) tends to have a high geographical inertia and have the preference of “living with risk”. They consider their environment “not problematic” and establish systems of religious beliefs and practices of ecological “mesticating” danger. Using Lefebvre’s conception of space production and Latour’s Actor-Network Theory,this paper explores how communities in Merapi DPR live with risk, adapting to evolving volcano eruption by relying on social network and extending it with wider communities outside the DPR. In this context, the network can bridge the isolation of an area thus the proximity to the source of the threat does not automatically increase vulnerabilities and disaster risks of the communities.Keywords: Construction of space, living with risk, network, disaster-prone region (DPR)
Modelling of Community Recovery Level of Flood-Prone Area in Surakarta Noviani, Rita; Wijayanti, Pipit; Yusup, Yasin
Forum Geografi Vol 27, No 1 (2013): July 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v27i1.5082

Abstract

This study aimed to develop community resilience velocity model after the disaster. The study is a descriptive analysis using household survey of the flood victims. Total sample of 100 households in ten villages on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River, and is an area prone to flooding. Processing for data is using descriptive statistical analysis, correlation and regression, analysis of variance and factor analysis. There is a close relationship between the power recovered by a factor of assets, knowledge and long flood events. The two main factors affecting the dominant public resilience is a characteristic of a society of social assets, knowledge and natural assets. The second factor is the economic and financial factors, and long floods. The Resulted model level resilience from the research is Y = 0.012 X1 + 0.118 X2 + 0.394 X3 + 0.079 X4 + 0.040 X5-.002 X6. which; Y is Power Restored (speed), Ownership Financial Assets (X1), Ownership of Assets Economics (X2 ), Natural Asset Ownership (X3), Social Asset Ownership (X4), Lama flooding (days) (X5), and Knowledge (X6). Further optimization of the acceleration of flood resilience of households to do with strengthening the ownership of assets, improving the capacity of communities and reduce the threat of flooding and duration of.
PERAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DALAM PEMBENTUKAN SPATIAL THINKING SKILLS DAN TERAPANNYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BENCANA Yusup, Yasin; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Hadi, Partoso
MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Vol 14, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Badan Informasi Geospasial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.658 KB) | DOI: 10.24895/MIG.2012.14-1.139

Abstract

Budaya keselamatan dan ketangguhan terhadap bencana belum terbentuk di tengah masyarakat, sehingga dampak bencana semakin besar dan masyarakat pun mudah termakan isu. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat terhadap kondisi lingkungan sekitarnya (“local knowledge”) belum berkembang secara baik. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah pembelajaran geografi belum menghasilkan outcome kecakapan berfikir keruangan secara baik. Salah satu “tool” yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kecakapan berfikir keruangan adalah GIS. Makalah ini membahas pentingnya kecakapan berfikir keruangan (“spatial thinking skills”) dalam pembelajaran geografi dan terapannya dalam pembelajaran bencana. GIS menawarkan kesempatan kepada siswa untuk mengeksplorasi lingkungan mereka sendiri menggunakan teknologi informasi baru, sehingga bisa dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kecakapan berfikir keruangan. Meningkatnya spatial thinking skills menjadikan siswa mengenal kondisi lingkungan sekitarnya dengan baik termasuk ancaman, kerentanan dan risiko bencananya, sehingga saat terjadi bencana siswa bisa menyelamatkan diri sendiri, keluarga dan masyarakatnya. Dengan demikian “spatial thinking skills” merupakan kompetensi dasar dalam geografi yang bisa diterapkan dalam pembelajaran bencana dan pada akhirnya bisa ikut membatu meningkatkan budaya keselamatan dan ketangguhan masyarakat terhadap bencana, sehingga tidak mudah termakan isu bencana yang tidak benar.Kata Kunci: Budaya Keselamatan dan ketangguhan terhadap bencana, Pembelajaran Geografi, Kemampuan Berfikir Spasial, Pembelajaran Bencana ABSTRACTSafety and resilience culture to disaster has not been established in the community, so the impact of disaster tends to increase and the community easily influenced by improper disaster issues. This indicates that peoples understanding to the condition of the surrounding environment (local spatial knowledge) has not developed properly. One of the reasons is the learning outcomes of geography education have yet produced good spatial thinking skills. Therefore, it is considered that GIS could be an effective tool for improving the spatial thinking skills. This paper discusses the importance of spatial thinking skills in geography and applied in the learning of disasters. GIS offers students the opportunity to explore their own environment using new information technologies, which can be used to enhance spatial thinking skills. The increase of spatial thinking skills make students more familiar with the condition of their surrounding environment, including threats, vulnerabilities and disaster risks, so that when disaster strikes the students can help themselves, their families and communities.Thus spatial thinking skills is a basic competence in geography can be applied in the learning of disaster and could ultimately help to improve safety culture and community resilience to disasters, therefore they will easily fall in deceptive disaster issues.Keywords: Culture of safety and resilence to disaster, Geography, Spatial Thinking Skills, Disaster Learning
Community Resilience of Sidanegara Village in Facing Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020 Fajriyah, Nur; Noviani, Rita; Yusup, Yasin
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.531 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v3i1.45058

Abstract

As a national disaster, COVID-19 pandemic has impacted all parts of Indonesia in various fields, directly or indirectly. It’s even felt to smallest administrative area, including Sidanegara Village, in Kedungreja District, Cilacap Regency. This study aims to determine (1) the moment of spread of COVID-19 in Sidanegara Village, (2) level of community resilience in Sidanegara Village in face of COVID-19 pandemic. This study used qualitative description method with data on spread COVID-19 moment using interactive analysis technique of Miles and Huberman model, while data of community resilience level used scoring analysis technique. Results and conclusions of this study are (1) moment of COVID-19 spread in Sidanegara Village is divided into three, namely moment of the initial development of COVID-19 in Indonesia, moment of implementation of policies related to COVID-19, and moment towards New Normal, (2) level of community resilience in Sidanegara Village facing the COVID-19 pandemic are moderate level of resilience with score 12.6.
Hidup Bersama Risiko Bencana: Konstruksi Ruang dalam Perspektif Ruang Relasional (Living with Disaster Risk: A Relational Perspective to Space Construction) Yasin Yusup
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 25 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jpwk.2014.25.1.4

Abstract

Abstrak: Komunitas di Kawasan Rawan Bencana (KRB) cenderung memiliki kelembaman geografis yang tinggi dan memilih "hidup bersama bencana". Mereka seringkali melihat lingkungan hidupnya "tidak bermasalah" dan membangun sistem kepercayaan religi maupun praktik-praktik ekologis yang "mendomestifikasi" ancaman bahaya. Dengan menggunakankonsepsi produksi ruang Lefebvre dan Actor-Network Theory Latour, makalah ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana komunitas di KRB Merapi berupaya hidup bersama bencana, yakni beradaptasi terhadap letusan yang terus berevolusi dengan mengandalkan jejaring sosial danmemperluasnya dengan komunitas lain di luar KRB. Dalam konteks ini jejaring sosial bisa menjembatani isolasi suatu wilayah sehingga kedekatan dengan sumber ancaman tidak otomatis meningkatkan kerentanan dan risiko bencana komunitas di KRB.Kata kunci: Konstruksi ruang, hidup bersama bencana, jejaring, kawasan rawan bencana (KRB)Abstract: Community in Disaster-Prone Region (DPR) tends to have a high geographical inertia and have the preference of "living with risk". They consider their environment "not problematic" and establish systems of religious beliefs and practices of ecological "mesticating" danger. Using Lefebvre's conception of space production and Latour's Actor-Network Theory,this paper explores how communities in Merapi DPR live with risk, adapting to evolving volcano eruption by relying on social network and extending it with wider communities outside the DPR. In this context, the network can bridge the isolation of an area thus the proximity to the source of the threat does not automatically increase vulnerabilities and disaster risks of the communities.Keywords: Construction of space, living with risk, network, disaster-prone region (DPR)
Modelling of Community Recovery Level of Flood-Prone Area in Surakarta Rita Noviani; Pipit Wijayanti; Yasin Yusup
Forum Geografi Vol 27, No 1 (2013): July 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v27i1.5082

Abstract

This study aimed to develop community resilience velocity model after the disaster. The study is a descriptive analysis using household survey of the flood victims. Total sample of 100 households in ten villages on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River, and is an area prone to flooding. Processing for data is using descriptive statistical analysis, correlation and regression, analysis of variance and factor analysis. There is a close relationship between the power recovered by a factor of assets, knowledge and long flood events. The two main factors affecting the dominant public resilience is a characteristic of a society of social assets, knowledge and natural assets. The second factor is the economic and financial factors, and long floods. The Resulted model level resilience from the research is Y = 0.012 X1 + 0.118 X2 + 0.394 X3 + 0.079 X4 + 0.040 X5-.002 X6. which; Y is Power Restored (speed), Ownership Financial Assets (X1), Ownership of Assets Economics (X2 ), Natural Asset Ownership (X3), Social Asset Ownership (X4), Lama flooding (days) (X5), and Knowledge (X6). Further optimization of the acceleration of flood resilience of households to do with strengthening the ownership of assets, improving the capacity of communities and reduce the threat of flooding and duration of.
PEOPLE PERCEPTION AND PARTICIPATION IN DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AT SURAKARTA CITY, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA Chatarina Muryani; Sorja Koesuma; Yasin Yusup
GeoEco Vol 7, No 1 (2021): GeoEco January 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v7i1.49126

Abstract

The research was aimed to determine (1) people knowledge level for the flood risk in Surakarta; (2) people perception of the flood risk in Surakarta; (3) community participation in the flood management in Surakarta. The city of Surakarta was chosen as the research location since this area was commonly flooded in rainy seasons and even in one year there can be floods repeatedly. Data collection methods used was field observation, structured interview and FGD. Data analysis was done by scoring. The results showed that: (1) Surakarta resident knowledge of the flood risk was in the high category. They can independently adapt to the flood disasters that often hit their area; (2) People perceptions of the flood risk disaster were in the high category. This was due to the Early Warning System (EWS) and the Search and rescue (SAR) teams information system which were well managed and easily accessed, (3) People participation in flood disaster management in Surakarta was in the "medium" category. The people participation in funding contributions and community service activities was high. However, the participation in the maintenance of water pumps, floodgates and river embankments was low.
PARENTAL ASSISTANCE FOR CHILDREN'S LEARNING PROCESS IN THE ERA OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Lintang Ronggowulan; Yasin Yusup; Anton Subarno; Sarjoko Lelono; Sutarno Sutarno; Yunus Ari Wibowo; Hikari Dwi Saputro; Fitria Dewi Kartika
GeoEco Vol 8, No 2 (2022): GeoEco July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v8i2.60593

Abstract

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the education sector is very significant. The face-to-face learning process turned into distance learning. This study aimed to obtain information about parental understanding and forms of parental support for children in the learning process during the Covid-19 Pandemic Era in Ngoro Tengah Hamlet, Triyagan Village, Mojolaban District, Sukoharjo Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative. In this research, we distributed questionnaires to parents of school-age children. And then, we provide counseling and distribute the questionnaires again. The results obtained are that it can be seen that the level of understanding of the community in the Ngoro Tengah Hamlet, Triyagan Village, Mojolaban District, and Sukoharjo Regency regarding the children's learning process in the Covid-19 pandemic era is relatively high, but it turns out that in the process of implementing online learning the respondents in this study stated that the difficulties in implementing online learning and feel that online learning makes respondents difficult and not optimal and the role of parents in the form of support for children in the learning process shows a good response with 95.77% supporting online learning.
Postmodern Tourism Attraction in Tawangmangu SubDistrict, Indonesia: Potential and Development Strategy Edi Setiawan; Yasin Yusup; Rita Noviani
International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (915.084 KB) | DOI: 10.31940/ijaste.v6i1.52-59

Abstract

This research aims to describe postmodern tourism attractions, in the form of potential and suggestions for development strategies that can be done in the tourist area of Tawangmangu Sub-District. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The case study in this study is a postmodern tourism object in Tawangmangu Sub-District, Karanganyar, Indonesia. Qualitative analysis to illustrate the attractions of postmodernism and SWOT analysis to determine usable development strategies. The results show that the potential of postmodernism tourism attractions in Tawangamangu Sub-District is a combination of natural potential in the form of atmosphere, temperature, and beauty of the location on the West Slope of Mount Lawu; and potential attractions made by developers, some of them: Sakura Hills, The Lawu Park, Sekipan Hill, New Balekambang, Kampung Halloween, and Rumah Atsiri Indonesia. Development suggestions can be done by optimizing strengths and potentials by minimizing weaknesses and threats. The situation in the postmodernism era brings diversity, one of which is diversity in the construction of tourism attractions. Postmodern tourism object has a variety of shapes and designs, accommodating patterns from inside and outside Indonesian culture. To face the development of postmodern tourism development, the active role of the community is needed to anticipate the inclusion of culture from outside that is not following Indonesian culture, and not to weaken the culture of the local community itself.
MAPPING SETTLEMENT QUALITY AND HEALTH CONDITION IN COASTAL AREA OF JEPARA DISTRICT 2019 Rido Feisal; Yasin Yusup; Rita Noviani
GeoEco Vol 6, No 2 (2020): GeoEco July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v6i2.40889

Abstract

The research Purposes is 1) Knowing coastal settlement quality at jepara district 2) Knowing coastal health condition level society 3) Knowing the correlation settlement quality between health level condition at Jepara District. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with spatial approach, the population in this research is settlement located at coastal area of Jepara District in 5 villages Demaan, Bulu, Kauman, Jobokuto, Ujungbatu. Technical sampling used proportional random sampling. Based on the result of the research the conclusion of the research is (1) settlement quality in coastal is on the good classified and medium classified for 34 settlement block which proportion 8 block is good classified and 26 block medium classified. The methode used is sattelite images interpretation and terrestrial. (2) health level condition in coastal has a various level from high classified and low classified if it is seen from incident rate of 5 diseases, based on administration demaan has the IR of 13,03 (low), Bulu 25,16 (high), Kauman 16,37 (low), Jobokuto 19,35 (normal), Ujungbatu 18,05 (normal) it shows that Demaan village has IR 13,03 it means there are 13 people which has illness out of 100. (3) correlation between settlement quality and health level condition in coastal has same direction but not too significant, with correlation value 0,275 (enough). correlation health level condition not only caused from settlement quality but it caused by many factor in that area.