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Effects of Fracture Parameters in an Anisotropy Model on P-Wave Azimuthal Amplitude Responses Fatkhan, Fatkhan
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol 38, No 2 (2006)
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, LPPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (624.617 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itbj.eng.sci.2006.38.2.6

Abstract

The study showed that the presence of vertically aligned fractures in reservoir rock could possibly be inferred through analysis of P-wave reflectivity variations with azimuth. The azimuthal amplitude responses measured at an interface separating overburden anisotropy and fractured rock rely on several parameters that can be decomposed into the background rock and the fracture contributions.The effect of fracture porosity on P-wave azimuthal amplitude response is small for moderate incidence angles. For fluid filled fractures P-wave anisotropy is mildly affected. For dry fractures the difference in P-wave anisotropy between low and high fracture porosities is high. This suggests that an assumption of overburden isotropy may result in a large error in predicting the fluid type and saturation.
Appication of ZO-CRS Stack on Residual PP Removal of PS Component in Converted-Wave Sesimic Reflection Processing Triyoso, Wahyu; Irawan, Jefri B.; Viony, Natasha C.; Fatkhan, Fatkhan
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 43, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : PPPTMGB "LEMIGAS"

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1547.926 KB) | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.43.2.520

Abstract

A high-quality image of the PS component is needed since applying the converted-wave seismic method has increased significantly in hydrocarbon exploration, especially in interpreting the detail and complexity of structure or reservoir zones. The incident P-wave on a surface produces a reflected and converted P-S wave. Converted-wave seismic uses the multicomponent receiver that records both vertical and horizontal components. The vertical component is assumed to correspond to the compressional PP wave, and the horizontal corresponds to the PS converted-wave. To better understand how to image better the PS component, synthetic seismic data with the shallow gas and relatively complex model are constructed by the full-waveform modeling. This study aims to improve the imaging quality in the PS section to remove the residual PP events on the horizontal data refer to our previous study. In this study, to obtain the more reliable PS data, the residual PP reflections have been removed by applying the Zero Offset Common Reflection Surface (ZO CRS) Stack of the PS component. The results of this study, the imaging quality is better than that in the previous study.