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PENERAPAN METODE DISKUSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOGNITIF SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 7 KUNTODARUSALAM: The Application of the Discussion Method to Improve Cognitives of Class VII Students of SMPN 7 Kuntodarusalam Suryanti Suryanti
Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/perspektif.2019.vol10(1).3095

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of discussion methods to improve cognitive grade VII students SPMN 7 Kuntodalamalam, Research data retrieval carried out from January to February 2017 in Class VII 7 Kuntodarussalam Middle School Academic Year 2017/2018. The research subjects were 32 students consisting of 10 female students and 22 male students. Data collection includes: the value of discussion, Quiz, PR and Block Exams. Using descriptive analysis. The results obtained from 6 indicators in the discussion process in cycle I and sikulus II were highest in indicator 1 (attention to discussion material) with an average of 97.97% in very good category. in the first cycle of indicator 5 (Respecting the suggestions and opinions of fellow discussion participants) with an average of 61.09% (category is very lacking), in the second cycle the lowest was on indicator 6 (Concluding material) with an average of 64.13% ( category is very lacking). The average value of the discussion of meeting students from the first cycle and the second cycle the lowest value at the first meeting with a value of 76.35 (lack of category) and a value of 82.06 (sufficient category), the highest in the second cycle of meeting 2 with a value of 79.53 (sufficient category), while in the second cycle the highest at meeting III with a value of 82.06 (sufficient category). the average quiz score in the first cycle and the second cycle the lowest Quiz 3 with a value of 80.8 (sufficient category), the highest on quiz 6 with a value of 84.4 (good category). the value of homework assignments for students is the lowest in the first cycle with a value of 88.7 and the second cycle the value of 91.3 is very good. Nilau UB obtained from the first cycle is the lowest with the highest value of 81.9 and Cycle II with a value of 84.2 with a good category. It can be concluded that the application of the discussion method can improve the cognitive grade VII of Kuntodarusalam 7th Middle School.Keywords: metode diskusi,kognitif
PROFIL KESULITAN BERTANYA PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN PERKEMBANGAN HEWAN MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM RIAU PEKANBARU: (The Profiles of Questioning Difficulty during Animal Development Study Process for Biology Education Student) Suryanti Suryanti; Sudarmi Sudarmi; Salsabyla Fadheela
Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/perspektif.2019.vol10(2).3991

Abstract

This study aims to determined factors of questioning difficulty during learning process on Animal Development study. The type of study was survey, using questionnaire, interview, and documentation as study’s instrument. The population subject of this study was third semester student of Biology Education with total 70 students. Analysis method was using descriptive method. As the result of the study shown that questioning difficulty was affected by internal factor 56,21% categorized as adequately and affected by external factor by 61,14% categorized as high. The percentage of students who created question was 42,86% categorized, as adequately, students who were not raise question 57.14% categorized as adequately. During study process, student who able to make questions was at the level of: level C1 (9.64%), level C2 (67,47%), level C3 (14,46%) and level C4 (1,20%) Keywords: Questioning Difficulty Profiles, Internal and External Factors, Student who raised questions, Student who did not raise question, Question Level C1, C2, C3, and C4, Animal Development Study
PENGARUH TEH ROSELA (HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA) TERHADAP GANGGUAN KOORDINASI MOTORIK TIKUS YANG DIBERI ETANOL Suryanti Suryanti
Majalah Keperawatan Unpad Vol 12, No 2 (2011): Majalah Keperawatan Unpad
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.776 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Etanol menyebabkan penurunan aktivitas neuron, penurunan jumlah sel Purkinje pada cerebellum dan penurunan antioksidan endogen. Suplemen antioksidan yang mampu menembus sawar darah otak dan sampai cerebellum adalah jenis antioksidan antosianin, poliphenol dan flavonoid. Antioksidan tersebut berfungsi: menghambat apoptosis, mengembalikan sinyal neuron yang hilang, mampu mencegah dan melawan stres oksidatif, dan menetralkan ROS. H. sabdariffa mengandung polyphenol, antosianin dan flavonoid. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat apakah H. sabdariffa dapat mencegah gangguan koordinasi motorik pada tikus akibat pemberian etanol. Metode: Empat puluh ekor tikus Wistar jantan umur 21 hari, dibagi secara random menjadi 5 kelompok. Kelompok A diberi NaCl 0,9% (ip) dan air masak (oral), kelompok B diberi etanol 3g/kgbb (ip) dan air masak (oral), kelompok C diberi etanol 3g/kgbb (ip) dan H. sabdariffa 0,75g/kgbb (oral), kelompok D diberi etanol 3g/kgbb (ip) dan H. sabdariffa 1,5 g/kgbb (oral), kelompok E diberi etanol 3g/kgbb (ip) dan H. sabdariffa 3/kgbb (oral). Semua kelompok diberi pakan tikus non antioksidan. Semua tikus diberi perlakuan sesuai kelompoknya selama 2 hari berturut-turut diselingi 2 hari tanpa perlakuan selama 2 minggu. Pengujian koordinasi motorik dilakukan 2 kali yaitu sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dengan uji tabung putar. Hasil: Hasil prosentase selisih uji tabung putar dari yang besar secara berurutan adalah: kelompok A (1,97%), kelompok B (0,65%), kelompok C (0,61%), kelompok D (0,19%), dan kelompok E (0,10%). Uji t berpasangan menunjukkan hasil yang bermakna hanya pada kelompok yang diberi etanol (p<0,05), dan kelompok yang lainnya menunjukkan hasil yang bermakna (p>0,05). Artinya etanol mengganggu koordinasi motorik dan H. sabdariffa mencegah gangguan koordinasi motorik pada tikus akibat pemberian etanol. Kesimpualnya: Hibiscus sabdariffa mencegah gangguan koordinasi motorik pada tikus akibat pemberian etanol. Kata Kunci: Antioksidan, Flavonoid, H. sabdariffa Koordinasi motorik, Poliphenol ABSTRACT Background: The consumption of ethanol causes damage to the cerebellum. The damage to the cerebellum includes the reduction of the activity of cerebellar neurons and the number of Purkinje cells. The consumption of etanol also causes the degeneration of endogenous antioxidants. Antioxidants supplements which are capable to penetrate the brain blood barrier include antosianin, polyphenol  and flavonoid. The functions of antioxidants include inhibiting apoptosis, restoring neuronal signals, preventing and fighting against oxidative stress, and neutralizing ROS. H. sabdariffa is a type of  herbal medicine. It contains polyphenol, antosianin, and flavonoid.  Objective: The aim of this study is to find out the effect of  H. sabdariffa on preventing the motor coordination  disturbance due to ethanol.  Method: Fourty male Wistar rats aged  21 day are divided randomly into 5 groups. Group A was given Nacl 0,9% (ip) and water (per oral). Group B was given ethanol 3g/kgbw (ip) and  water (per oral). Group C was given ethanol 3g/kgbw (ip) and H. sabdariffa 0,75g/kgbw (per oral). Group D was given ethanol 3g/kgbw (ip) and H. sabdariffa 1,5 g/kgbw (per oral). Group  E was given ethanol 3g/kgbw (ip) and H. sabdariffa 3g/kgbw (per oral). All groups were fed with antioxidants free rat food. All rats were treated for two days, every two days, for two weeks. Examination on motor coordination using revolving drum was conducted prior and subsequent to treatment.  Results: The percentages of the differences of the transformed data of the number of falls  in the revolving drum test from the highest to the lowest are as follows: 1,97% (the group A), 0,65%  (the group B), 0,61% (the group C), 0,19% (the group D), 0,10% (the group E). The paired uji t of the number of falls demonstrates  a significant difference between pre and post treatment in the ethanol group only (p<0,05). On the other hand the paired uji ts of the other groups show no significant differences (p>0,05). This means ethanol disrupts motor coordination ability in rats, and H. sabdariffa prevents the ethanol induced motor coordination disturbance. Conclusion: H. sabdariffa may prevent motor coordination disturbance and the ethanol disrupts motor coordination ability in rats. Keywords: Antioxidant, Flavonoid, H. Sabdariffa  Motor coordinatio, Poliphenol
Pengaruh Terapi Psikoreligius Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Suryanti Suryanti; Dwi Ariani S
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2016): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v5i2.59

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Abstract: Lower Extremity Elevation, Diabetic Ulcer Healing Process. People with Diabetes Mellitus have poor circulation, especially in areas far from heart, these causing the length of time of wounds healing. One of the interventions to improve the peripheral tissue perfusion of patients with Diabetic Ulcer is lower extremity elevation. The purpose of this research is to describe the characteristics of respondents, knowing Diabetic Ulcer healing process without lower extremity elevation, knowing Diabetic Ulcer healing process with lower extremity elevation and knowing the effectiveness of Diabetic Ulcer healing without lower extremity elevation and with lower extremity elevation. This research is to design a queasy experiment non-equivalent control group design and analysis data used Chi-Square test. Results of this research are the elevation of lower extremities more effectively to increased Ulcers Diabetic healing process. It’s evidenced by the Chi-Square test using Pearson Chi-Square analysis and obtained ρ = 0,027 and α = 0,05. Elevation of lower extremities more effectively to increased Diabetic Ulcer healing in patients with Diabetic Ulcer in Melati I RSUD Dr. Moewardi. Lower extremity elevation expects can be applied in patients with Diabetic Ulcer.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Perilaku Kekerasan Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Klaten Suryanti Suryanti; Dwi Ariani
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v7i1.74

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Abstract: Violent Behavior, Schizophrenia, Progressive Relay Therapy. Management or treatment of violent behavior is necessary and can be done in three ways, namely prevention programs, anticipation and restraint. Progressive relaxation is part of the anticipatory program. The progressive relaxation technique is to focus on a muscle activity, by identifying the tense muscles and then decreasing the tension by performing relaxation techniques to get relaxed feelings (Murphy, 1996). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of progressive relaxation on the risk of violent behavior in patients with schizophrenia RSJD Klaten. The type of research is Quasi experiment with research design using One Group Pre and Post test Design. Sampling using non probability sampling technique by purposive sampling which amounted to 30 respondents in RSJD Klaten. Sample is done pre test fill out questionnaire BPRS (General Response Function Adaptif) which include behavioral response, verbal response, emotional response, and physical response with scale 1-14 .. Data analysis used is Paired t-test with the help of computer SPSS for Windows version 18.0. The results of research on progressive relaxation implant dillakuakn in RS Klaten Klaten, after analyzed with bivariate showed that there is a decrease of average between before and after given progressive relaxation action from before action 2.07 to after action 1.63 (t count 0.44) and P value 0,000 <  (0.05). Interpretation of this research that progressive relaxation therapy is very influential in reducing the level of perilakukan violence in schizophrenic patients.
Pengaruh Food Massage Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia Di Panti Wredha Dharma Bakti Kasih Surakarta Dwi Ariani; Suryanti Suryanti
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2019): INTEREST : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v8i1.122

Abstract

Background: Sleep disorders the elderly in the Panti wredha Dharma Bhakti Kasih Surakarta can result in impaired immune function, decrease respiratory muscle capacity, disruption of the metabolic system, disruption of central nervous system regulation and psychological condition of patients impacting on long treatment period. Foot Massage is one of the complementary therapies that is considered safe and easy to administer and has the effect of improving circulation, removing the rest of the metabolism, increasing the range of motion of the joints, reducing the pain, relaxing muscles and providing comfort to the patient. The purpose of this study is to identify differences in the effect of sleep quality scores on control and treatment groups. Methods: This quasi-experimental study used a control group and a treatment group where each group performed a pretest and posttest assessment. The sample size was 40 patients. Sleep quality instrument used Richard Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ). Data were analyzed by paired t-test and unpaired t-test. Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference in sleep quality. while in the treatment group, showed that there was a significant difference in sleep quality The difference in sleep quality score in the control group and treatment group was significant. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that sleep quality scores in the intervention group were higher than in the control group, thus foot massage is suggested to be used as evidence-based in hospitals as one of the complementary therapies that can be used as self-care interventions to help overcome patients with a critical sleep disorder.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Perkembangan Hewan Suryanti Suryanti
Jurnal Bioterdidik: Wahana Ekspresi Ilmiah Vol 5, No 6 (2017): Jurnal Bioterdidik
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

This study aims to find the perceptions of students on the implementation of learning subjects of animal development semester IV FKIP Pekanbaru Lesson 2016/2017. The method used survey method. The population of this study is the entire semester III which amounted to 198 people. The process of sampling is by simple random sampling. The highest pedagogic competence (97,78) with the excellent group that is communicating effectively, empathic and polite with the learners and the lowest score (74,71) with good group. As for the professional competence to Mastering the materials, structure, concepts and mindset of scholarship that support the subjects (86.19). It can be concluded for pedagogic competence that communicate effectively, empathic and courteous with learners and master the characteristics of learners from the physical, moral, spiritual, social, cultural, emotional and intellectual aspects. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pelaksanaan pembelajaran mata kuliah Perkembangan Hewan semester IV FKIP. Metode yang digunakan metode survey. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh semester III yang berjumlah 198 orang. Proses pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan cara simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian yaitu kompetensi pedagogik nilai tertinggi (97,78) dengan katagori sangat baik yaitu berkomunikasi secara efektif, empatik dan santun dengan peserta didik dan nilai yang terendah (74,71) dengan katagori baik yaitu tentang menguasai karakteristik peserta didik dari aspek fisik, moral, spiritual, sosial, kultural, emosional dan intelektual. Sedangkan untuk kompetensi professional untuk menguasai materi, struktur, konsep dan pola pikir keilmuan yang mendukung mata pelajaran yang diampu (86,19). Dapat disimpulkan Untuk kompetensi pedagogik berkomunikasi secara efektif, empatik dan santun dengan peserta didik dan menguasai karakteristik peserta didik dari aspek fisik, moral, spiritual, sosial, kultural, emosional dan intelektual.Kata kunci : kompetensi pedagogik, kompetensi professional,persepsi mahasiswa
MANFAAT STIMULUS VERTEBRA CERVIKALIS KE 5-6 DAN STIMULUS OTOT RECTUS ABDOMINIS TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TFU IBU POST PARTUM PER VAGINAM Suryanti Suryanti; Dewi Ambarwati
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 6, No 1 (2017): JURNAL KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.047 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jk.6.1.2017.19-22

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Latar Belakang : Involusi uterus merupakan proses normal pada masa nifas dan dimulai segera setelah plasenta lahir akibat kontraksi otot-otot polos uterus. Stimulus adalah perangsang organism tubuh atau reseptor lain untuk menjadi aktif. Pemberian stimulus Vertebra Cervikal dapat merangsang hipofisis anterior dan posterior untuk mengeluarkan hormon oksitosin. Hormon oksitosin akan memicu kontraksi otot polos pada uterus. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk manfaat stimulus vertebra cervikalis ke 5-6 dan stimulus otot rectus abdominis terhadap perubahan tfu ibu post partum pervaginam. Metode: Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum pervaginam di Ruang Nifas RSUD Dr. Soeselo Slawi. penelitian ini menggunakan t-test of relate. Hasil : Dalam uji hipotesis didapatkan t hitung ? t table (10.863 ? 1.980), maka dapat disimpulkan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan : Artinya terdapat manfaat stimulus vertebra cervikalis ke 5-6 dan stimulus otot rectus abdominis terhadap perubahan tinggi fundus uteri ibu postpartum pervaginam.
Korelasi antara Struktur Komunitas Makroalgae dengan Gastropoda di Pulau Menjangan Besar, Karimunjawa Suryanti Suryanti
ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Vol 13, No 4 (2008): Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Marine Science Department Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (20.31 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ik.ijms.13.4.227-232

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Makroalga merupakan makanan bagi beberapa hewan laut, tempat berlindung (nurseryground) dan tempat bertelur bagi bermacam-macam hewan laut (spawning ground). Sedangkan gastropoda memanfaatkan makroalgae sebagai salah satu sumber makanannya serta sebagai tempat berlindung. Gastropoda juga berperan dalam perkembangbiakan makroalga. Makroalgae merupakan habitat bagi beberapa macam hewan dari kelas Gastropoda seperti Strombus sp. dan Cypraea sp. Makroalgae maupun gastropoda memberikan manfaat bagi manusia sebagai bahan konsumsi atau menjadi bahan baku industri obat-obatan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara struktur komunitas makroalgae dengan gastropoda di Pulau Menjangan Besar, Karimunjawa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2,31 ind/m2 gastropoda dari 8 spesies yang berkorelasi dengan makroalgae. Berdasarkan substrat tempat tumbuh makroalgae, ditemukan 0,61 ind/m2 gastropoda pada pasir, 1,15 indv/m2 gastropoda pada pecahan karang, 0,51 ind/m2 dan 0,04 ind/m2 gastropoda masing-masingpada karang mati dan karang hidup. Kerapatan dan penutupan terbesar dihasilkan oleh Padina crassa yaitu 515 individu dan seluas 15,95 m2. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa substrat dasar berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelimpahan makroalgae dan terdapat hubungan yang erat antara kerapatan makroalgae dengan kelimpahan gastropoda (r=0,955), penutupan makroalgae dengan kelimpahan gastropoda (r=0,990) dan frekuensi makroalgae dengan kelimpahan gastropoda (r = 0,879).Kata kunci: Makroalgae, gastropoda, substrat
Kondisi Terumbu Karang dengan Indikator Ikan Chaetodontidae di Pulau Sambangan Kepulauan Karimun Jawa, Jepara, Jawa Tengah. Suryanti Suryanti; Supriharyono Supriharyono; Willy Indrawan
Buletin Oseanografi Marina Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Buletin Oseanografi Marina
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.277 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/buloma.v1i1.2988

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Abstract Coral reefs are marine ecosystems in tropical marine life constructed by the producer of lime in particular species of stony corals and calcareous algae, together with the biota that live in the bottom of which is a types of molluscs, crustaceans, echinoderms, Polychaeta, Sponge and tunicates and marine biota others are living freely in the surrounding waters. Chaetodontidae or butterfly fish is ordinary reef fish while the distribution in surround coral reef only. The experts agreed on placing fish leadership as "indicator species" of coral reef condition, because this fish is a true coral reef inhabitants. This study aims to identify relationships between the abundance of coral reef condition Chaetodontidae fish in waters of Sambangan Islands, Karimun java, Jepara, Central Java. Research was conducted in July 2010 in waters Sambangan Island, National Park Karimunjawa. The research method is field observation method with the sampling method using the line transect method (line transect) on coral and fish transect data on fish along the 30m data. Data taken in this study are the data of physical parameters, data, coral cover and fish abundance. Results from this study showed that the percentage of coral coverage at a depth of three meters amounted to 70.92% and at a depth of 10 meters amounted to 66.05%. Closing percentage is the highest Reef on the West side of site B with a depth of three meters is equal to 82.50% while the percentage of closures of the least Reef is on the East side of site A with a depth of 10 meters that is equal to 64.80%. Types of coral reef growth that dominated in the waters of the island is Acropora Branching Sambangan. Percentage value of 16.71. The average abundance of fish on each transect Chaetodontidae with a depth of 10 meters (10 individuals / transect) is smaller than the depth of three meters (11 individuals / transect). The relationship between the abundance of fish Chaetodontidae with Closure Percentage Sambangan Coral Island at a depth of 3 meters is strong (Significant) and Positive (DC), whereas at a depth of 10 meters is a weak (non-Significant) and Positive (DC).   Keywords : percentage of coral coverage, Abundance of fish Chaetodontidae