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RELEVANSI BERMAZHAB (Reorientasi dari Bermazhab Qaulì menuju Bermazhab Manhajì) Imam Mustofa
istinbath Vol 12 No 1 (2013): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.5 KB)

Abstract

This article discusses the relevance of following a certain Islamic legal school (mazhab) in this era, where science advances sophisticatedly and media grows rapidly. Educational institutions have also emerged every where. Islamic sciences or Islamic studies have been taught at various educational institutions. As time has passed, situations and conditions, social setting and socio-cultural conditions have also changed. This era is different from the social settings and the conditions at the time of the first scholars or jurists conducted ijtihad. Do well-trained Muslims in fiqh and and usul al-fiqh still need to follow a certain madzhab or even to blindly follow it (taqlid)? If so, to what extent are they allowed to follow a madzhab, at the level of methodological aspects or at the level of doctrinal ones? This article responses these questions. This is a library research that uses usul fiqh approach. Data are collected from the work usul fiqh and fiqh, both classic and contemporary work. This article argues that for those who are qualified to do ijtihad is not allowed to follow the product of a madzhab’s legal doctrines. However, for those who have no competence to do ijtihad are encouraged to follow Islamic legal doctrines from a particular Islamic school that they think most relevant to their own contexts.
KASUS DISTOKIA PADA SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN KUNIR KABUPATEN LUMAJANG TAHUN 2015 DAN 2016 Rosiana Febrianila; Widya Paramita L.; Tjuk Imam R.; Imam Mustofa; Erma Safitri; Herry Agoes Hermadi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.653 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v7i2.2018.148-151

Abstract

Dystocia defined as difficulty of birth. Catlle that experienced dystocia characterized by extended processing time of birth, difficult, and impossible to do without help of human stem. This study aimed to determine the number of and causative factor of dystocia in beef cattle in Kecamatan Kunir Kabupaten Lumajang. Data acquisition used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from direct observations about management of maintenance, then interviewed the farmers in Kecamatan Kunir. Secondary data was data obtained from the recording belongs to animal health technical officer. The results showed that the prevalence of dystocia in Kecamatan Kunir Kabupaten Lumajang as many as 63 cases or 11,6 % of 543 birth. The result of the research is analyzed using chi square (χ2) method on SPSS 20.0 program and risk factors that increase the incident of dystocia were IB semen which greater than the catlle site, the position of the foetus and inertis uteri can resulting in weakness of the catlle at the age of older and more likely to give birth.
PENGARUH LAMA WAKTU PENGHITUNGAN STRAW DAN POSISI JARAK STRAW DIATAS PERMUKAAN NITROGEN CAIR TERHADAP MOTILITAS DAN VIABILITAS SEMEN BEKU SAPI MADURA POST THAWING Lutfi Ardiana; Hardijanto Hardijanto; Ratna Damayanti; Trilas Sardjito; Imam Mustofa; Budi Utomo
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.881 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v7i2.2018.114-119

Abstract

Aims of this research was to determine the effect of the duration of straw count and the position of straw from liquid nitrogen surface to the motility and viability of post thawing frozen Madura cattle. This study used a sample derived from Madura cattle (Pasean OO 1220) from BBIB singosari as much as 54 straw divided into 9 treatments. P1 (1cm 10 sec), P2 (1cm 20 sec), P3 (1cm 40 sec), P4 (2cm 10 sec), P5 (2cm 20 sec), P6 (2cm 40 sec), P7 (3cm 10 sec), P8 (3cm 20 sec), P9 (3cm 40 sec) and repeated as much as 6 times then observed for motility and viability of post thawing spermatozoa. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS 16.0. The results showed that the duration of straw count and the position of straw from liquid nitrogen significant (P<0,05) on post thawing motility. The position of straw from liquid nitrogen signifant (P<0,05) on post thawing viability. The conclusion of this research showed that 1 cm 40 sec give the higher post thawing motility.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR-I (IGF-I) DARI SERUM KUDA CROSSBREED BUNTING TERHADAP KETEBALAN ENDOMETRIUM MENCIT (Mus musculus) Dyah Ayu Roro Risna Y; Sri Mulyati; Roesno Darsono; Imam Mustofa; Widjiati Widjiati
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (612.027 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v7i2.2018.120-125

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to know  the effect of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I (IGFI) derived from pregnant crossbreed mare serum (PMS) on endometrium thickness of mice (Mus musculus). The subject of this research were 35 female mice. The research was arranged by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with seven treatment and five replications. The treatment were P0 = 10 ng/ml of physiological NaCl, P11 = 10 ng/ml of IGF-I PMS, P12 = 20 ng/ml of IGF-I PMS, P13 = 40 ng/ml of IGF-I PMS, P21 = 10 ng/ml of IGF-I recombinant mouse, P22 = 20 ng/ml of IGF-I recombinant mouse, and P23 = 40 ng/ml of IGF-I recombinant mouse. Observed variables include histopatological endometrium thickness of mice. The data were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), followed by HSD (Honestly Significant Difference) test. The data was also be analyzed using General Linear Model Univarieted to see the comparison between IGF-I PMS and recombinant mouse. The result showed that the addition of IGF-I PMS did not significantly affect (p>0,05) on endometrium thickness of mice . It showed that did not significantly difference (p>0,05) between the effect of IGF-I PMS and IGF-I recombinant mouse against the endometrium thickness of mice.
KADAR MILK UREA NITROGEN (MUN) PADA SAPI PERANAKAN FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN (PFH) BERDASARKAN CALVING INTERVAL YANG BERBEDA Hanif Sabekti Pratama; Imam Mustofa; Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari; Pudji Srianto; Rimayanti Rimayanti; Suzanita Utama
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.387 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i1.2019.1-4

Abstract

Milk urea nitrogen (MUN) analys may be used as a signal potential problem in feeding program. The aim of this research was to know levels of milk urea nitrogen with different calving interval. This research was using purposive sampling in KUD Tani Wilis, Sendang, Tulungagung. The sample was obtained from breeder as much as 16 samples, grouped into 2 groups, group 1 calving interval ≤370 and group 2 calving interval ≥450. This samples tested in Surabaya laboratory of health (Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Surabaya). The result showed that MUN not signifcanly different with different calving interval (p>0,05). The conclusion of this research was MUN did not related with different calving interval.
PENGUKURAN NILAI KONDISI TERNAK (NKT), CONCEPTION RATE (CR), SERVICE PER CONCEPTION (S/C) PADA SAPI CROSSBREED LIMOUSIN DI KECAMATAN BALONGPANGGANG KABUPATEN GRESIK Fajar Septian H; Imam Mustofa; Bambang Sektiari L.
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.54 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i1.2019.76-81

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out the Body Condition Score (BCS, in nine scale) of 30 Limousine crossbred cows in Balongpanggang, Gresik regency at the time of  Artificial Insemination,  21 and 60 days later. Questionnaires obtained to identify the knowledge of farmers and inseminators in estrous detection. Conception Rate (CR) and Service per Conception (S/C) counted based on pregnancy diagnosis through rectal palpation 60 days post insemination. The result showed that the average of BCS in pregnant cows at 60 days post insemination was highest compared to the others. Conception rate and service per conception of the cows were 60% and 1.63 respectively, meanwhile the knowledge of estrous detection of farmers was lower compared to those of inseminator. It could be concluded that implementation of AI technique in Limousine crossbred cows at Balongpanggang, Gresik regency was good enough, but the knowledge of farmers about estrous detection needs to be improved.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA BODY CONDITION SCORE (BCS) DENGAN PRODUKSI SUSU SAPI PERAH FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN (FH) Melsa Netika; Roesno Darsono; Budi Utomo; Imam Mustofa; Ismudiono Ismudiono; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.995 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.89-93

Abstract

The aim of this research was to observe the Body Condition Score (BCS) and milk production of Friesian Holstein (FH) dairy cattles. 144 of dairy cattles divided into 3 groups based on BCS 1-9 scale. The results showed that Y = 6.62 + 5.54X - 5.78X2. Coefficient of determination (R2) of 20.6 this mean any increase in milk production by 20.6% is affected by BCS. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between Body Condition Score (BCS) and milk production. The higher BCS (BCS 7-8) the lower milk production, while in ideal BCS production (5-6) the production of milk is optimize.
PERBANDINGAN BODY CONDITION SCORE, SERVICES PER CONCEPTION, CALVING INTERVAL, DAN DAYS OPEN SAPI FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN (FH) DI KEMITRAAN GREENFIELD DENGAN KUD TANI WILIS SENDANG Aghid Cahya P.; Sri Mulyati; Suwarno Suwarno; Imam Mustofa; Pudji Srianto; Budi Utomo
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.497 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.149-153

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of Body Condition Score, Services Per Conception, Calving Interval, and Days Open cow friesian holstein (FH) in Greenfield Partnership and Tani Wilis Sendang Cooperation. The material used in this research is dairy cattle that have been inseminated in Greenfield Partnership and KUD Tani Wilis with secondary data retrieval of reproduction notes during IB until partus and quisioner distributed by farmers and inseminators. The exploratory survey method used is secondary data obtained from the record reproduction inseminator. The observed variables BCS, S/C, CI and DO . The data was processed using descriptive analysis to get a number BCS, S/C, CI and DO in Greenfield Partnership and Tani Wilis Sendang Cooperation. The results showed that the average value of BCS at Greenfield Partnership is 4.86 and at Tani Wilis Cooperation is 4.74. The average value of S/C in Greenfield Partnership is 4.36 and at Tani Wilis Sendang Cooperation is 2.06. The average value CI at Greenfield Partnership is 463.00 and at Tani Wilis Sendang is 414.40. The average value DO at Greenfield Partnership is 64.84 and at Tani Wilis Sendang is 88.00. It can be concluded that the comparison of BCS in both places is not significantly different while for the S/C of Tani WilisSendang Cooperation is better than Greenfield Partnership, the CalvingInterval in both places is still less good because it is far from the standard CI value, and for the Days Open Greenfield partnership is better thanTaniWilisSendang Cooperation.
HUBUNGAN MORFOMETRI AMBING TERHADAP PRODUKSI SUSU KUDA DI DAERAH BIMA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Mujahid Mujahid; Imam Mustofa; Benjamin Chr Tehupuring; Tjuk Imam Restiadi; Hana Eliyani; Hermin Ratnani
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.647 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v8i2.2019.169-174

Abstract

Objective from this research was to determine the relationship of udder morphometry which consists of the height of the front udder, the height of the rear udder and the circumference ofudder on milk production in the Bima District of West Nusa Tenggara. One of ways to choose a good lactational mare is to pay attention at the shape of the part external body which is udder. The sample had used 32 mares that were in lactation period. Milk production has been measured from the average milk production per day in the lactation period. Milking process in Bima District, West Nusa Tenggara has done in three to four times a day in the span of four to five hours per day. Body length had been measured from os thoracalis to os coxae, chest circumference had been measured from os vertebrae thoracalis to os thoracalis, posterior abdomen of pelvic to os pelvis and the last of os lumbar vetebrae. The research design in this study was survey on every wild mares rancher. Data that has been collected and processed using Multiple Regression with SPSS program version 23th. The result showed that there was a strong relationship between height of rear udder and udder circumference to milk production with back udder with height coefficient of 0.21 (P <0.05) and udder circumference was 0.11 (P <0.05) and equation in Y = 2.423 - 0.398LA + 0.793TAB. However, there is no significant relationship between the height of the front udder and milk production.
Kualitas spermatozoa post-thawing pejantan sapi Friesian Holstein pada umur yang berbeda Widya Aulia Ristiani; Muhammad Yunus; Tri Wahyu Suprayogi; Pudji Srianto; Imam Mustofa; Rimayanti Rimayanti
Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Ovozoa : Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (647.153 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v9i1.2020.12-16

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the post-thawing spermatozoa quality of Holstein-Friesian (HF) bulls at different ages. The samples were HF frozen semen of 3, 5, and 8-years -old age group produced by the Singosari National Artificial Insemination Center.  Nine samples of each group were randomly purposive sampling, thawed in 37ºC water for 15 seconds, and assessed on the percentage of viability, motility, and abnormality of spermatozoa. The obtained data were analyzed using the ANOVA method, followed by Duncan's multiple range test at a 95% confidence level. The result showed that post-thawing spermatozoa viability in 5 and 8-year-old HF bull were 67 ± 6.67%, and 78 ± 7.59, both were higher (p <0.05) compared to 62.78 ± 5.76% in HF bulls 3-yearsold group. Likewise, the motility of those bull aged 5 and 8 years (69.44 ± 6.82 and 65.00 ± 9.68%, respectively) were higher (p <0.05) compared to 55, 56 ± 5.83% in 3-year-old HF bull. Meanwhile, the percentage of post-thawing spermatozoa abnormalities in the three age groups were 4.33 ± 1.96%, 5.89 ± 1.90%, and 5.33 ± 1.41%, not significantly different (p> 0.05) respectively. It concluded that the best quality of post-thawing HF semen based on the percentage of viability, motility, and morphologic abnormality was collected from 5-8 years old bull. Nevertheless, spermatozoa from the three age goups still meet the Indonesia standard quality of frozen semen for artificial insemination.