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Studi Deskriptif Beban Caregiver Insan Pasca Stroke Di Rumah Sakit Panti Wilasa dr. Cipto Semarang Purdani, Kartika Setia; Mendrofa, Fery Agusman Motuho; Rahma, Nurrulya
Journal of Nursing and Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Journal of Nursing and Health
Publisher : Yakpermas Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52488/jnh.v1i1.32

Abstract

Latar belakang : Kesembuhan pasien akan sangat terbantu jika pihak keluarga memberikan dorongan, menunjukkan kepercayaan diri pada perbaikan pasien dan memungkinkan pasien melakukan banyak hal untuk lakukan dan hiduplah semandiri mungkin. Stroke merupakan sindrom neurologis yang menimbulkan ancaman terbesar dan dapat menyebabkan kecacatan dalam kehidupan manusia, penanganannya adalah tahap akut dan rehabilitasi, pengalaman pengasuhan yang berhubungan dengan respon multidimensi terhadap tekanan fisik, psikologis, emosional, sosial dan finansial. begitu. bahwa rehabilitasi Proses di rumah akan memberatkan pengasuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui deskriptif studi tentang beban caregiver penderita stroke di Semarang. Metodologi : penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 30 orang perawat survivor stroke yang kontrol sehat selama rawat inap dan dirawat inap. Analisis penelitian menggunakan uji chi square (signifikansi 5%). Hasil : penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengasuh dominan merasa terbebani (63%) dengan posisinya. Beban caregiver yang dirasakan multidimensi stress terbukti pada caregiver. Kata kunci: Beban, caregiver, manusia pasca stroke.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Tumbuh Kembang Anak dan Keterlibatan Ibu dalam Mengasuh dengan Kemandirian Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Lestari, Sri Puji; Mendrofa Motuho, Fery Agusman; Ardina, Yenli
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v8i1.436

Abstract

Tumbuh kembang pada anak terlambat bila tidak mencapai tahap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang diharapkan pada umur yang semestinya. Pengetahuan orang tua terutama ibu tentang tumbuh kembang yang memadai memberikan efek terhadap  rata-rata perubahan fisik, intelektual, sosial dan emosional anak dari tumbuh kembang yang normal. Committed in Improving the Health of Indonesia Children yang dirilis Pediatric of Society oleh Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia diperkirakan 5-10% anak usia dibawah 5 tahun mengalami keterlambatan umum. Data PAUD Hj. Siti Anisah menunjukkan 3  (60% ) ibu memiliki pengetahuan tentang tumbuh kembang cukup baik, keterlibatan ibu 100% mengasuh sendiri anaknya, kemandirian anak  terdapat 3 (60%) anak mandiri. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak dan keterlibatan ibu dalam mengasuh terhadap kemandirian anak usia pra sekolah. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, sampel 36 ibu dan anak usia pra sekolah di PAUD Hj. Siti Anisah. Hasil uji Chi square pengetahuan ibu dengan kemandirian anak adalah  p value  0,000 dan  keterlibatan ibu dalam mengasuh terhadap kemandirian anak adalah p value   0,000. Adanya pengetahuan ibu dan keterlibatan ibu dalam mengasuh anak mampu memandirikan anak. Orangtua perlu  menambah pengetahuan tentang tumbuh kembang anak dan terlibat secara optimal dalam pola asuh anak. Kata kunci: pengetahuan; tumbuh kembang; kemandirian,  anak pra sekolah; keterlibatan ibuRELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE REGARDING CHILD GROWTH AND MOTHER'S INVOLVEMENT IN PARENTING WITH CHILDREN'S INDEPENDENCE OFPRE-SCHOOL AGE ABSTRACT Growth and development in children is delayed if they do not reach the expected growth and development stages at the age they should be. Parents' knowledge, especially dealing with adequate growth and development, has an effect on the average physical, intellectual, social and emotional changes of children from normal growth and development. Committed to Improving the Health of Indonesian Children released by the Pediatric Society by the Indonesian Pediatrician Association, it is estimated that 5-10% of children under 5 years of age experience general delays. At Hj. Siti Anisah Pre-school, it was showed that 3 (60%) mothers had quite good knowledge about growth and development, 100% involvement of mothers in caring for their children, and 3 (60%) children were independent. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about child growth and mother's involvement in caring for the independence of pre-school age children. This type of research was quantitative with a cross sectional design, the sample were 36 mothers and pre-school children at Hj. Siti Anisah Pre-school. The results of the Chi square test of mother's knowledge of child independence has p value 0.000 and mother's involvement in caring for children's independence has p value 0.000. The existence of knowledge and involvement of mothers in raising children is able to make children independent. Parents need to increase their knowledge about their child's growth and development and be involved optimally in parenting. Keywords: knowledge; growth and development; independence, pre-school children; mother involvement
KOMPRES HANGAT DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER DAPAT MENGURANGI NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III wulandari, dyah ayu; mendrofa, fery agusman; safitri, ifana
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33666/jitk.v12i2.412

Abstract

Ibu hamil trimester III seringkali mengalami ketidaknyamanan yang salah satu diantaranya adalah nyeri punggung. Nyeri punggung merupakan nyeri yang terjadi pada area lumbosacral. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari hasil survey pendahuluan di Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang melaporkan pada tahun 2019 kunjungan K1 dan K4 mencapai 2.534 ibu hamil, keluhan nyeri punggung sebesar 35% pada trimester III. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi kompres hangat dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. Jenis penelitian pra-eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 18 orang. Median nyeri punggung ibu hamil Trimester III sebelum diberikan kompres hangat adalah 6.00, sedangkan sesudah diberikan kompres hangat median 3.50. Median nyeri punggung ibu hamil Trimester III sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lavender adalah 3.50, sedangkan sesudah diberikan aromaterapi lavender, dengan median 3.50. Ada pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat dan aromaterap lavender terhadap nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang (p-value=0,000). Simpulannya adalah kompres hangat dan aroamterapi lavender efektif menurunkan nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. Kata kunci : Kompres hangat, aromaterapi lavender, nyeri punggung, kehamilan trimester III
Burnout among nurses working in COVID-19 pandemic Tri Ismu Pujiyanto; Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa; Umi Hani
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21267

Abstract

Nurses are at high risk of burnout because of the characteristic of their work that expends most of the time in delivering care to the patients. This study aimed to describe burnout among nurses working during corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using nurses' demographic characteristics. This observational cross-sectional study involved 149 nurses from some hospitals and public health centers in Semarang using an online questionnaire from May 1 to June 15, 2020. Primary data were collected using Maslach Burnout Inventory including emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed. The study showed that 63.6% of nurses in the COVID-19 unit were at high levels of emotional exhaustion, 56.3% of them were at high levels of depersonalization, and 46.7% of them are at high levels of reduced personal accomplishment. Education was the only demographic factor that was significantly related to emotional exhaustion and depersonalization (p<0.05) with a weak correlation. The work environment and the reduced anxiety-related factors were not significantly correlated with the reduced personal accomplishment with a very weak correlation, while the nurses’ unit was significantly correlated with depersonalization (p<0.05) with a very weak correlation. The results found that burnout develops among nurses due to the work environment-related factors such as the unit of work, corona-infected patients, personal protective equipment usage, and the specific characteristics of the workplace. Nurses’ characteristics affect their ability to manage the workload even in a pandemic. Nurses need optimal supports to build their self-efficacy. The organizational efforts play an important role in strengthening nurses to prevent burnout.
Could coronavirus 2019-infected disease patients get cope with the treatment?: A qualitative study Fery AM Mendrofa; Umi Hani; Yuni Nurhidayat
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i4.20912

Abstract

A pandemic of a novel coronavirus-infected disease is currently ongoing in the world. Most patients have to be isolated due to the treatments. This study aimed to make sense of how patients with coronavirus-infected disease understand and experience infectious isolation. The research used a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was conducted with in-depth interviews of nine patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) confirmed who had been in the isolation room. The analysis was conducted on interview transcripts by organizing keywords found into categories, sub-themes, and themes based on Colaizzi's approach. The results indicated that the participants experienced fright due to the isolation and attempted to integrate their isolation experiences. Isolation highlighted a sense of threat posed by cross-infection, a threat that participants experienced as originating from others and from themselves to others. Participants described feeling changes experienced after several days of treatment. Participants reported various symptoms of the disease and received careful care while in isolation. They still communicate with family. Isolated patients are able to deal with the treatment by improving their coping strategies. Participants reported the most support from their families, even from a distance. Future research could explore experiences of isolation from family and staff perspectives and identify the psychological aspect in caring for the COVID-19 patients.
Independency Models of Nursing self-care for Ischemic Stroke Patient Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa; Chatarina U. Wahyuni; Nursalam Nursalam; Hasan Machfoed; Kuntoro Kuntoro; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Rachmad Hargono; Bagus Widjonarko
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 4, No 2: June 2015
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.364 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v4i2.4717

Abstract

Stroke injury such as physical and psychological disorders was required assistance such as the community, nursing professional and family. Family and social factors play an important role in independence strokes such as support family members provide encouragement for self care.The objective of aim the study wasto assess indicator of self care and model family support related self care. A cross-sectional survey research design was used. Data was collected with interviews by home visited method. Data were analyzed with confirmatory analysis for determined of validity and reliability indicator, models analyzed by SEM (Structural Equation Model).Family support such as information, instrumental, reward and emotion were valid indicator for family support. Self care indicators such as eat, bath, titivate, dress, defecating, urination and transfer to building of self-care. Indicators of eating, bathing, titivate, dress, defecate, urination, and transfer is an indicator for self care. It could be concluded that eating, bathing, ornate, dress, and the transfer is valid and reliable. Model showed that self-care needs were improved of self-carepatients with through family support.
Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Improve Emotional Control on Tuberculosis Patients Domianus Namuwali; Fery Agusman Mendrofa; Meidiana Dwidiyanti
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 5, No 3: September 2016
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.162 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v5i3.4803

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Tuberculosis Mycobacterium. Based on  WHO report in 2014, the world population suffering from tuberculosis were 9.6 million people while in Indonesia it was amounted 324 539 people. Tuberculosis patients have a tendency to experience emotional disturbance due to the illness. A deep breathing relaxation is a nursing action for controlling emotions of tuberculosis patients. The study design is quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test-post-test. Data were collected by using a questionnaire adapted from Gross and John (2003). Data were analyzed using paired t test. The results of this research is deep breathing relaxation technique is effective to control emotions of tuberculosis patients with p value = 0,001.
TEKNIK RELAKSASI MENINGKATKAN KONTROL EMOSI PADA PENDERITA DENGAN PENYAKIT KRONIS : LITERATUR REVIEW Domianus Namuwali; Fery Agusman Mendrofa; Meidiana Dwidiyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 7, No 3 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (44.685 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Abstract

Latar belakang : Faktor risiko terjadinya gangguan mental adalah penyakit fisik yang bersifat kronis. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Besral dan Widakdo tahun 2013 menyebutkan bahwa penyakit kronis seperti hepatitis dan stroke mengalami gangguan mental emosional masing-masing sebesar 47% dan 42%, kemudian diikuti oleh penderita penyakit jantung dan TBC (34%) dan penderita penyakit diabetes mellitus, tumor, atau kanker (24%). Kontrol emosi merupakan kecenderungan untuk menyembunyikan dan meredam emosi negatif seperti marah, depresi atau kecemasan. Relaksasi merupakan salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatur emosi dan menjaga keseimbangan emosi sehingga emosi pasien tidak berlebihan dan tidak terjadi pada tingkat intensitas tinggi. Tujuan : mengidentifikasi pengaruh teknik relakasi terhadap kontrol emosi pada penderita dengan penyakit kronis. Metode : Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literatur review terhadap hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan teknik relaksasi terhadap kontrol emosi pada penderita penyakit kronis yang dipublikasi pada pangkalan data (data base) EBSCO, Medline dan Google search. artikel yang dipilih merupakan artikel bahasa Inggris yang terbit sejak tahun 2010 sampai tahun 2015. Hasil : artikel yang ditemukan secara signifikan menunjukan bahwa teknik relaksasi dapat meningkatkan kontrol emosi pada penderita penyakit kronis. Simpulan : Teknik relaksasi meningkatkan kontrol emosi pada penderita dengan penyakit kronis Kata kunci : Relaksasi, kontrol emosi, penyakit kronis.
Decrease of Bullying Behavior in Children Age School Based on Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Dwi Indah Iswanti; Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa; Sri Puji Lestari
Health Notions Vol 1, No 1 (2017): January-March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.733 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i1.10

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The violence that occurs in education is known as bullying. Violence can occur in mild degrees such as cheating on exams, to fights or beatings that result in death. Bullying in children often leads to school phobias (ask for school change, reduced learning concentration, decreased learning achievement, and likes to carry certain items). Interventions that can be done include Problem Solving Therapy (PST), Behavior Modification (behavior modification), and Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). The purpose of this study was to produce CBT modules in school-aged children that were useful for reducing bullying behavior, using a pre-post test with control group design. The subject of this research is 52 elementary school age children in Tembalang District Semarang selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using bullying behavior checklist, CBT module and workbook, then analyzed using T-Test. The results showed a decrease in bullying behavior in the intervention group after CBT Individual therapy was given. Keywords: CBT, Bullying, School-age children
Efficacy of Brain Gym on the Cognitive Function Improvement of People with Dementia Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa; Dwi Indah Iswanti; Umi Hani
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.557-564

Abstract

Dementia is a neurodegenerative syndrome caused by a chronic and progressive disorder accompanied by decreased brain function that affects emotions, memory, decision making, behavior and other brain functions that interfere with daily activities. This study aimed to determine differences in cognitive function in elderly dementia before and after brain exercise. This was a quasi-experimental research with one group pre and post-test design conducted in June 2020. The population was residents in some nursing homes in Semarang City. Samples who were willing to participate in research, 60-80 years old, and had Clock Drawing Test score in more than 2 were included for this study. The sample in this study was 63 older adults who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The respondents enrolled in brain gym eight times each morning for 10-15 minutes in 2 weeks. Due to the pandemic, these interventions assisted by facilitators and adhered to health protocols in every interaction. The cognitive function obtained from the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire for pre and post-test. Univariate analysis described cognitive function in the elderly before and after brain exercise. The normality test using Shapiro Wilk showed that the data were normally distributed so that the dependent T-test was carried out to determine the effectiveness of brain exercise therapy on cognitive function in elderly dementia. The mean cognitive function before brain exercise was 6.6, and after brain exercise, it was 8.8. There was a significant difference between cognitive function before and after brain exercise (p-value <o.o5). Brain exercise affects improving cognitive function in older adults with dementia.