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The Analysis of Flood Disaster Risk at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo District, Jember Regency Dianasari, Erni; Marchianti, Ancah Caesarina Novi; Prayitno, Hadi
Health Notions Vol 2 No 7 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

A disaster is an event which causes an interference in a life and and livelihoods in a society. The flood disaster potential happened at Wonoasri village was caused by geographical location from Wonoasri village which is in the form of lowland and many formed lands that are concave. Thus almost each year, those places are experiencing flood. The flood is caused by the overflowing river at Sananrejo, Curahnongko and Mayang River which result in the occurrence of clogging due to sedimentation in some watersheds (referred as DAS in Indonesia). The aimed of this studied was to analyse the flood disaster risk at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo Sub-District, Jember District.  To did that, this studied used quantitative method and descriptive-analysis.  The analysis of disaster risk was gained through weighing and disaster risk analysis matrix as well as interview and observations. Samples used in this present studied were 110 respondents. They were Wonoasri people consisting of Curahlele and Kraton area.  The leveled of flood disaster risk at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo Sub-District, Jember District was in the yellow zone meaning that it was placed in the moderate risk leveled with a scale of 2 so the hypothesis statement of flood disaster risk leveled at Wonoasri Village, Tempurejo Sub-District, Jember District. To collected the data, this studied used questionnaire which measured the average score of overall respondents. Disaster risk could be overcome by decreasing the leveled of vulnerability and by increasing community capacity through educating them about disaster handling done through the socialization held periodically for the society and all organizations related to the disaster risk countermeasure. Keywords: Disaster risk analysis, Flood
The Correlation between Caries and Quality of Life of Mentally Disabled Learners Endah Yani, Ristya Widi; Pratiwi, Yunita Satya; Prayitno, Hadi; Anshari, Muhammad; Nugroho, Heru Santoso Wahito
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i3.23973

Abstract

Introduction.  Mentally disabled learners have dental problems 30% more complex than the ordinary toddler. It is because they have intellectual function disorder and adaptive behavior. This condition caused limitations in cleaning teeth optimally. So it will increase the risk of caries. This study objective is to find the correlation between the quality of life and dental caries at mentally disabled learners. Method. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach to 118 learners in Sidoarjo, Indonesia, by total sampling. The variables in this study were quality of life (was measured with WHOQL-BREF index) and dental caries (was measured with DMF-T index). Tools and materials used are dental kids, alcohol 70%, cotton pellet, cotton roll, tampon, and WHOQL-BREF sheet. The data were presented descriptively in the form of a frequency distribution table, continued by Spearman Correlation test to analyze the correlation between the quality of life and dental caries at mentally disabled learners. Results. Most of the respondents are male (61%), with a range of age is 16-20 years old. The average quality of life for mentally disabled learners is the moderate category ( 65%). The average dental caries is considered as high. Spearman correlation shows p≤α(0,05) means there is a correlation between dental caries and quality of life. Conclusion. There is a correlation between dental caries and the quality of life for mentally disabled learners.
Pelayanan Bimbingan Mental dalam Membantu Keberfungsian Sosial Anak Berhadapan dengan Tindak Pidana Pelecehan Seksual Willyantara, Anggi Putra; Prayitno, Hadi
e-Sospol Vol 8 No 3 (2021): Social and Politic
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Sexual harassment is a problem that is no longer public. In ancient times the child who was the victim of adult sexual harassment, but today is precisely the child who is the perpetrator. The BAPAS of Class II Jember is a pranata with the main task of providing public guidance with the form of mental coaching to be able to increase confidence and social functioning back in the community. The problem of this research is how mental tutoring services help the child's social functioning be faced with criminal acts of sexual harassment. The study aims to describe mental tutoring services in helping the social functioning of children face the crime of sexual harassment. The study used a qualitative approach with descriptive type. Determination of informant with Purposive technique. Data collection techniques using non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data display, and verification. The validity technique of data uses the triangulation source and method. The results of this study showed that advisers in the early stages of establishing relationships with clients, conducting assessment, intervening by determining the plan of guidance and Counseling program, monitoring and termination.
Keberfungsian Sosial Penyintas Covid-19 Berdasarkan Assessment Biopsikososial Rini, Dewi aprilia Aprilia Kartika; Prayitno, Hadi
e-Sospol Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Administration
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/e-sos.v9i1.29320

Abstract

Abstrak Fenomena Covid-19 yang saat ini masih menjadi problem masyarakat khususnya pada masyarakat rentan yakni para penyintas Covid-19 di Desa Sumbergondo Kecamatan Glenmore Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Dampak-dampak Covid-19 dirasakan oleh para Penyintas Covid-19 baik dirasakan dari dalam diri para penyintas Covid-19 maupun dari luar yang mengakibatkan ketidakoptimalan jalanya keberfungsian sosial bagi penyintas Covid-19. Ketidakoptimalan para penyintas Covid-19 terjadi karena adanya permasalahan pada aspek-aspek biologis, psikologis dan sosialnya. Keberfungsian sosial dipengaruhi oleh sumber-sumber internal dan eksternal yang tidak dapat terlepas dari aspek biologi, psikologis, dan lingkungan sosial. Berdasarkan hal tersebut peneliti tertarik untuk menggali lebih dalam mengenai keberfungsian sosial para Penyintas Covid-19 di Desa Sumbergondo dengan menggunakan assessment biopsikososial. Tujuanya adalah untuk mengetahui, menganalisis, serta mendeskripsikan secara komprehensif keberfungsian sosial penyintas Covid-19 di Desa Sumbergondo berdasarkan Assessment Biopsikososial Pada penelitian ini yang dikunakan yakni penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus dengan menggunakan teknik-teknik pengumpulan data dan Analisa serta uji keabsahan sehingga hasil penelitian dianggap valid dan kredibel. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ketidakoptimalan para penyintas Covid-19 yang dilihat dari 3 sudut pandang keberfungsian sosial yakni kemampuan pemenuhan kebutuhan biologis, kemampuan memerankan peran sosial, dan kemampuan memecahkan masalah yang dipicu karena masih adanya kendala dari aspek-aspek biopsikososial. Kata Kunci : Covid-19, Penyintas Covid-19, Keberfungsian Sosial, Assessment, Biopsikososial
Pengembangan Masyarakat Melalui Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) di Wisata Air Terjun Lider Indriana, Ratih; Prayitno, Hadi
e-Sospol Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Concept and Cooperation
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Social change makes people have knowledge in terms of tourism management. The change is made by Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis). This group is formed both a booster in growing community participation and as an effort in improving community welfare through Lider waterfall management activity. The research problem was how the community development carried out by Pokdarwis in Lider waterfall as the local tourism. Therefore, this research was aimed to find out and describe the community development process carried out by Pokdarwis. This descriptive research employed a qualitative approach. The research informants were determined by using purposive technique. The research data were collected through non-participant observation, interviews and documentation. Then, the data were analyzed by using data collection, data reduction, data display and verification. To test data validity, researchers used source triangulation technique. The findings indicated that the community development conducted by Pokdarwis was able to increase the economy of the community, to increase social relations, and to grow community participation. Furthermore, there were two existing programs carried out by Pokdarwis, namely increasing human resources and increasing creativity and innovation