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PENGARUH VARIASI DURASI CAMSHAFT TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA MOTOR BAKAR 4 LANGKAH Muttaqin, Aris Zainul; Sanata, Andi; Putra, Feri Setya
ROTOR Vol 6, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : ROTOR

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Abstract

To obtain maximum engine performance one way to do is to do modification the camshaft . Changes can be made to alter or modify the time to open and close the valve. As already unknow that big power generated by the engine is affected by the amount of residual gases that exit the combustion chamber. The amount of air and fuel mixture entering the combustion gases and regulated by the duration of the opening and closing of the valve.For it was necessary to study the extent to which the effect of the change by the duration of the camshaft to the increased power and torque of the engine, which can then be recovered size is definitely the most appropriate duration to generate great power and torque. Effective power produced at 220 ° camshaft duration variation is at 6000 RPM of 7.7 HP, variations in camshaft duration 227 °, ie at 8.49 HP at 6500 RPM, variations in camshaft duration 233 °, ie at 6500 RPM at 8.77 HP, variations in camshaft duration 239 °, ie at 9.53 HP at 6500 RPM. Average turning moment - resulting in maximum average variation of camshaft duration 220 °, ie at 6000 RPM of 1.37 Nm Variations camshaft duration 227 °, ie at 6000 RPM 1.43 Nm Variations camshaft duration 233 °, ie at 1.47 Nm at 6000 RPM Variations camshaft duration 239 °, ie at 6500 RPM of 1.51 Nm Keywords: effect of variations in the duration of the camshaft, power, torque, and fc (fuel concumtion).
EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI CAMPURAN RADIATOR COOLANT DENGAN AIR TERHADAP LAJU PEMBUANGAN PANAS Hadi, Badrul; Muttaqin, Aris Zainul
ROTOR Vol 7, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : ROTOR

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Abstract

Radiator adalah alat yang berfungsi sebagai alat untuk mendinginkan air yang telah menyerap panas dari mesin dengan cara membuang panas air tesebut melalui sirip-sirip pendinginnya. Penelitian bertujuan untukmengetahui laju pembuangan panas dan efektifitas pada radiator dengan beberapa komposisi campuran air dengan radiator coolant.Dalam penelitian ini, dilakukan pengujian perbandingan laju pembuangan panas antara komposisi campuran 90% air dengan 10% radiator coolant, 70% air dengan 30% radiator coolant, 60% air dengan 40% radiator coolant, dan 50% air dengan 50% radiator coolant. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan mengambil data setiap 5 menit selama 30 menit. Dari penelitian tersebut diambil data antara lain temperatur masuk dan keluar radiator dan volume aliran fluida (Q) yang kemudian dilakukan pengolahan data untuk menentukan laju aliran massa (), panas spesifik fluida (Cp), laju pembuangan radiator (q), dan pengolahan data secara grafik. Hasil penelitian dari beberapa komposisi campuran air dengan radiator coolant menunjukkan bahwa variasi dengan = 1,02 yaitu pada komposisi campuan 70% air dengan 30% radiator coolant yang memiliki nilai laju pembuangan panas yang paling tinggi, hal ini disebabkan nilai Cp pada komposisi ini lebih besar dibandingkan dengan yang lain. sedangkan untuk nilai efektifitas paling tinggi untuk variasi komposisi campuran dimiliki 50% air dengan 50% radiator coolant, hal ini disebabkan (beda suhu rata-rata) berbeda jauh dibandingkan variasi komposisi campuran yang lain.   Kata kunci: Radiator, air, radiator coolant, heat exchanger
PENGARUH VARIASI WARNA PLAT KOLEKTOR SURYA TERHADAP KINERJA PEMANAS AIR TENAGA SURYA SE, Harizalni; Muttaqin, Aris Zainul; Mulyadi, Santoso
ROTOR Vol 7, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : ROTOR

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Abstract

Solar water heater  is a device  that heats water using  solar collectors as a heat absorber of  solar  radiation  that is  transmitted  to  the pipe containing water  . In  this research, comparative performance  testing of solar water heating to solar collector plate color variations . Variations of color used is black ( black ) no. ( 39 ) with the brand of quick drying formula zuper spray acrylic spray paint , red ( red signal ) no. ( 23 ) with rj LONDON acrylic paint brand epoxy spray paint  , and blue  ( blue  fluorescent  ) no.  ( 1004) with rj LONDON acrylic paint brand spray paint epoxy Data collection was performed by  taking data every 30 minutes  for 3 hours are 9:00 to 12:00 pm at the clock and the test performed 3 times on different days . Data taken from the study include inlet and outlet water temperature collectors , and the temperature of the water in the tank , which is then carried out data processing  to determine  the  flow rate  ,  the density of water  ,  the water  temperature difference in and out collector  ( ÄT  )  ,  the performance of solar water heaters  ( q  )  , and processing  the data graphically . The results of the study of each color plate solar collector plate showed that the color black has the highest absorption compared with red and blue , because the color black has emissivity close to 1 ( objects that are almost black)  is a  transmitter as well as a good heat absorber. Kata kunci: Kolektor, emisivitas, warna plat, air
PENGARUH DIAMETER ANNULUS KONSENTRIS PADA HCS (Hydrocarbon Crack System) DENGAN BAHAN BAKAR BIOETANOL TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA MOTOR HONDA SUPRAX 125 Ahmad Mahrus; Aris Zainul Muttaqin; M. Edoward R.
STATOR: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin Vol 1 No 1 (2018): JURNAL STATOR
Publisher : STATOR: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin

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Abstract

Sepeda motor merupakan salah satu alat transportasi yang banyak digunakan oleh penduduk Indonesia. Alasannya sepeda motor lebih praktis dan lebih hemat jika dibandingkan angkutan umum. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, energi merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang krusial, dikarenakan nilai produksi minyak bumi berbanding terbalik dengan nilai konsumsinya serta semakin menipisnya deposit sumber cadangan minyak dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mempelajari tentang pemanfaatan hydrocarbon pada bahan bakar dengan cara dipecah menjadi atom hydrogen (H2) dan carbon (C) menggunakan pipa katalisator yang dipanaskan terhadap unjuk kerja motor bensin SupraX 125. Bahan bakar dipanaskan menggunakan katalis yang memiliki panjang 20 cm dengan pengaruh diameter annulus konsentris pada HCS (Hydrocarbon Cracking System). Hasil dari penelitian menyebutkan metode HCS (Hydrocarbon Cracking System) sangat efektif digunakan sebagai power suplemen untuk menghemat bahan bakar. Selisih nilai SFCe bahan bakar premium terhadap variasi perlakuan HCS sebesar 0.5 kg/HP.Jam. Pemasangan HCS mempengaruhi terjadinya penguraian atom Hydrogen (H) yang membuat pembakaran lebih cepat. Hasil uji emisi secara keseluruhan menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas pada emisi gas buang. Prosentase CO menurun yang diakibatkan peningkatan O2 dalam pembakaran yang sesuai dengan penurunan kadar HC. CO berkurang pada ruang annulus konsentris yang semakin besar. Ini menunjukkan adanya masalah pada mesin yang dikarenakan adanya ketidaktepatan waktu penyalaan bahan bakar. Kata kunci : katalis, annulus konsentris, dan HCS (Hydrocarbon Cracking System).
Implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) in a Plastic Blow Moulding Machine and Its Performance Measurement Muhammad Fadhlurrohman Faqih; Mahros Darsin; Aris Zainul iMuttaqin; Danang Yudistiro
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um016v5i22021p096

Abstract

Efficiency and effectiveness are indispensable things in the production process. Accurate use of existing resources and the shorter cycle time of production are of particular concern to optimize the production process. This research aims to implement automation to a conventional blow molding. An advanced attempt was carried out to use the Internet of Things (IoT) to increase its efficiency while maintaining the quality of the products. The use of the nodeMCU microcontroller and the blynk application allows the operator to operate the machine without having to come into or having direct contact with the machine. The performance of automation and IoT were tested by examining the products using Taguchi design using quality criteria of nominal the best. The efficiency of the system was also considered by comparing the cycle production time. S/N ratio of Taguchi analysis showed that the optimum volume of the bottle would be achieved when applying the temperature, injection time, and holding time of 190 oC, 14 minutes, and 5 minutes respectively. The error or deviation is only 0.41%. The application of the IoT system takes 34.45 seconds for a cycle time production, which is 3.76 seconds faster than a conventional system.
PENGARUH VARIASI WARNA PLAT KOLEKTOR SURYA TERHADAP KINERJA PEMANAS AIR TENAGA SURYA Harizalni SE; Aris Zainul Muttaqin; Santoso Mulyadi
ROTOR Vol 7 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.914 KB)

Abstract

Solar water heater  is a device  that heats water using  solar collectors as a heat absorber of  solar  radiation  that is  transmitted  to  the pipe containing water  . In  this research, comparative performance  testing of solar water heating to solar collector plate color variations . Variations of color used is black ( black ) no. ( 39 ) with the brand of quick drying formula zuper spray acrylic spray paint , red ( red signal ) no. ( 23 ) with rj LONDON acrylic paint brand epoxy spray paint  , and blue  ( blue  fluorescent  ) no.  ( 1004) with rj LONDON acrylic paint brand spray paint epoxy Data collection was performed by  taking data every 30 minutes  for 3 hours are 9:00 to 12:00 pm at the clock and the test performed 3 times on different days . Data taken from the study include inlet and outlet water temperature collectors , and the temperature of the water in the tank , which is then carried out data processing  to determine  the  flow rate  ,  the density of water  ,  the water  temperature difference in and out collector  ( ÄT  )  ,  the performance of solar water heaters  ( q  )  , and processing  the data graphically . The results of the study of each color plate solar collector plate showed that the color black has the highest absorption compared with red and blue , because the color black has emissivity close to 1 ( objects that are almost black)  is a  transmitter as well as a good heat absorber. Kata kunci: Kolektor, emisivitas, warna plat, air
ANALISIS MESIN FILLING MINYAK GORENG BERBASIS PLC MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENAKAR DAN TIMER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI M. Angga Saputra; Ahmad Syuhri; Aris Zainul Muttaqin
ROTOR 2017: ROTOR Special Edition
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.14 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/rotor.v0i0.7695

Abstract

Since 2006 Indonesia has become the world's largest producer of Crude Palm Oil. Also, palm oil is a strategic commodity both as food (cooking oil). The need for self-cooking oil every day is increasing, causing businessmen who plunge not only to have significant capital but many from SMEs and MSMEs who start a cooking industry in the home industry. In the home industry for cooking oil packaging, the manual method is still used, which is to drain oil from the reservoir to the package through a pipe that is given a tap to open and close. This study studied PLC-based cooking oil filling machines using a timer and timer method to improve efficiency, charging speed, errors as small as possible and to increase production capacity. The test results showed that the cooking oil filling process using the measuring method had an average of 159,478 (g / dt) with an average oil yield of 689.2 grams with an error rate of 0.23%. While the timer method has an average filling speed of 164.336 (g / dt) with an average oil yield of 692.08 grams with an error of 0.336%. The timer method has a faster-charging speed compared to the measuring process, but for the error rate, the purpose is better than the timer method. This is due to the way of using the rotary encoder sensor when charging, so the time required for charging is a little long but with a small error rate. While the timer method uses a timer sensor that is on the PLC to make charging directly into the bottle but has a more significant error compared to using the measuring process. For engine capacity, it is better to use a timer method that produces 5145 liters/day while the gauge method is only 4984 liters/day. whereas for efficiency, it is better the process of measuring is 99.68%, and the timer method is 99.27% Keywords: Timer Method, Measuring Method, Cooking Oil Filling Machine and PLC
PENGARUH POSISI VACUUM GATE TERHADAP WAKTU INFUSE PADA PROSES VACUUM ASSISTED TRANSFER MOLDING Lazuardi Rahmadhani; Ahmad Syuhri; Aris Zainul Muttaqin
STATOR: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin Vol 1 No 1 (2018): JURNAL STATOR
Publisher : STATOR: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin

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Abstract

Vacuum assisted resin transfer molding is one of the methods making products where resin as matrix sucked with pressure vacuum in moulding with tranpaent bagging.The result product of vacuum assisted resin transfer molding thinner than the hand lay up method but needs longer process of infuse. Variation position vacuum gate placed in three position different 60 %, 80% and 100% of the mold lenght and vacuum pressure -0.6 bar, -0.8 bar and -1.0 bar. Spending time the process infuse for 12 minutes 48 seconds at the vacuum gate be at 80 % of the total mold length and vacuum pressure of -1.0 bar. With varying vacuum pressure and the position vacuum gate showed engineering successful in this area to produce goods process a shorter. Keywords: Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding, Vacuum Gate , Time Infusion.
Rancang Bangun dan Uji Performa Sistem Kendali Pemberian Fluida Permesinan MQL Berbasis Arduino Dinata, Gerry Gardika Surya; Muttaqin, Aris Zainul; Darsin, Mahros
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 11, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jrm.2020.011.01.11

Abstract

In machining  excessive use of cutting fluid can have a negative impact to the  enviroment. An alternative to overcome this problem is by using the minimum quantity lubrication method (MQL). In MQL method the cutting fluid is flowed by compressed  air. This research aim to design and implement an Arduino-based controller for further minimize the use of cutting fluid in MQL system. It was programmed that the pump would only work when the tool temperature beyond 70 oC and vice versa. Observation shows that the controller work accordingly. Other experiments were carried out to check the fluid consumption with Taguchi method. It was proof that applying the controller was able to reduce the fluid consumption.
Analisis Thermal Kolektor Pemanas Air Yang Dilengkapi PCM Parafin – Mentega Adhe Reza Firmansyah; Aris Zainul Muttaqin; Agus Triono; Nasrul Ilminnafik
Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur Vol 3 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Polinema Press, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jetm.v3i02.14

Abstract

Kebutuhan energi semakin meningkat dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi, sehingga manusia berusaha untuk mengeksploitasi sumber energi secara maksimal. Oleh karena itu perlu inovasi baru untuk menggantikan sumber energi tersebut, salah satunya adalah penggunaan Phase Change Material (PCM) pada kolektor pemanas air. Pada penelitian ini PCM yang diguakan adalah parafin dengan penambahan mentega. Penambahan mentega pada parafin digunakan untuk meningkatkan konduktivitas termal dari PCM parafin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik PCM dengan variasi campuran bahan yaitu mentega - parafin dan efisiensi kolektor pemanas air. Persentase campuran mentega dan parafin sebesar 10%, dan 20% dari volume total. Berdasarkan penelitian efisiensi tertinggi terdapat pada kolektor pemanas air yang dilengkapi PCM campuran parafin-mentega 20% sebesar 82,09%.