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Kajian Tekno Ekonomi Dalam Pengembangan Sistem Industri Sabut Kelapa Untuk Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah Di Sulawesi Utara Dedie Tooy; David Paul Rumambi; Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky Waney; Maya Montolalu; Elsje Pauline Manginsela
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.247 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.45674

Abstract

The coconut industry in North Sulawesi has not maximized coconut husk in its business. Most only use the flesh as copra, crude oil (CCO), and cooking oil. From several research results, it turns out that the portion of coconut husk utilization is still very limited in management, and even thrown away. This study aims to analyze the technological and economic feasibility (techno-economy) of the development of the coconut husk industrial system as an effort to provide stakeholder considerations in increasing the value and income of coconut farmers in North Sulawesi. This research was conducted for three months with survey locations in 2 (two) coconut producing areas in North Sulawesi Province, namely South Minahasa Regency and Bitung City. The research method was carried out by conducting surveys and interviews with coconut farmers, entrepreneurs, local government agencies and with experts, then calculating and studying several parameters for measuring the economic value of alternative technologies and equipment used. The results showed that from the measurement of the NPV (Net Present Value), net B/C ratio, IRR (Internal Rate of Return) and PP (Payback Period) it is known that several alternative systems for the development of the coconut husk industry with fiber, cocopeat and rope products are feasible to be developed in South Minahasa Regency and Bitung City. Several things that are very important in the feasibility of developing this agro-industrial system are equipment technology (process), prices of processed products (output) and a continuous market/off taker. The investment value of processing equipment technology is relatively high, so to increase the enthusiasm of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) it really needs government intervention in equipment technology assistance and market certainty.
ANALISIS TENAGA KERJA SEKTORAL DI KOTA TOMOHON Christiawan A. Sengka; Juliana R. Mandei; Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan; Maya H. Montolalu
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 7 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i7.8109

Abstract

ABSTRACT CHRYSTIAWAN ADJIE SENGKA. Labor Sectoral Analysis At Tomohon. Under the guidance (Juliana R. Mandei as Chairman, Lyndon R. J. Pangemanan and Maya H. Montolalu as Members.) This study aims to determine the growth rate of the labor sector and to determine the relation between economic growth (GDP) and employment rates to Tomohon. This research wasconducted for four months from December 2014 to March 2015 in Tomohon. In this study, the data used is secondary data obtained from the relevant agencies, namely the office of the Central Statistics Agency in Tomohon. The data is processed using descriptive analysis and presented in the from of tables and graphs. These result indicate that the potential sectors listed in Tomohon are very good in supporting regional economic growth and the growth rate of labor. More specifically in the services sector in Tomohon which has very high potential in employment. The growth rate of labor in Tomohon in 5-year period (2009-2013) has increased. In percentage of labor force growth rate and percentage rate of economic growth (GDP) each year for 5 years from 2009-2013 employment growth rate amounted to 10,17 percent, while the rate of economic growth (GDP) amounted to 10,02 percent. It can be seen that employment elasticity of 1,01 in which the figure is greater than 1 (>1), means that if the amount of GDP increased 1 %, the number of workers absorbed is equal to 1,01 %. Thus, is a relation between economic growth (GDP) and employment. Keyword : Labor and Economic sectors
Perbandingan Pendapatan Petani Kacang Tanah Di Desa Tombasian Atas Kecamatan Kawangkoan Barat Kabupaten Minahasa (Studi kasus : Kelompok tani yang mengikuti dan yang tidak mengikuti penyuluhan pertanian). Aling Eliana; Eyverson Ruauw; Oktavianus Porajow; Maya H. Montolalu
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 16 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i16.9137

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research was carried on in the village of Upper Tombasian Kawangkoan Western District of Minahasa. The method used in this research is survey method. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained using the technique of direct interview to the respondents using a questionnaire (questionnaire) as a tool in data collection. As for the secondary data obtained from agencies associated with this research. Analysis of the data used in this research is descriptive analysis and the final results are presented using tables. Addressing the results of this study that the average income of peanut farmers who follow agricultural extension greater than the farmers who do not follow the agricultural extension. Income level peanut farmers who follow agricultural extension Rp. 30.7655 million. While the income levels of farmers who do not follow the agricultural extension Rp. 12.627 million. The difference is due to the income of farmers who follow agricultural extension receive fee waivers in the procurement of inputs, particularly fertilizer use is managed to increase productivity yields and managed to increase the total income of farmers who follow agricultural extension.  Keywords: Farmers Group, Peanut, Agricultural Extension and Revenue