Dody Dharmawan Trijuno, Dody Dharmawan
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Acceleration of Blue Swimming Crab (Portunus pelagicus) Larval Development by Phytoecdysteroid Ahmad, Fakhirah; Fujaya, Yushinta; Trijuno, Dody Dharmawan; Aslamyah, Siti
Aquacultura Indonesiana Vol 16, No 2 (2015): Volume 16 Issue 2 Year 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Aquaculture Society (MAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.259 KB) | DOI: 10.21534/ai.v16i2.9

Abstract

Phytoecdysteroid is a mimic hormone like molt regulating hormone in arthropoda and crustacea.  This research aims to investigate the response of Portunus pelagicus larvae on various doses of vitomolt enrichment in predigested artificial diet.  Four doses of vitomolt (0; 4; 40; 400 mg/100 g artificial diet) were used in this research.  Larval development and survival rate were measured The results showed that the larvae development rate was increased in congruent with the dose of vitomolt.  However, highest survival rate was found on 4 mg vitomolt/100 g artificial diet (P>0.05).  Based on regression analysis, it is estimated the optimal dose of vitomolt for larval development rate and survival rate was about 23 mg/100 g of artificial diet. Vitomolt application in artificial diet could be used to accelerate the larval development rate in blue swimming crab. Keywords: Portunus pelagicus, phytoecdysteroid, artificial diet, survival, larval development
The Morphometric Character and Mitochondrial 16S rRNA Sequence of Portunus pelagicus Fujaya, Yushinta; Hidayani, Andi Aliah; Asphama, Andi Ivo; Trijuno, Dody Dharmawan; Tenriulo, Andi; Parenrengi, Andi
Aquacultura Indonesiana Vol 16, No 1 (2015): Volume 16 Issue 1 Year 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Aquaculture Society (MAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.576 KB) | DOI: 10.21534/ai.v16i1.1

Abstract

Blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) colors have variations from different habitats and they have different vitality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the diversity of the P. pelagicus using morphometric and 16SrRNA mitochondrial sequence.  There were three groups of blue swimming crab characterized by differences in color and density patterns of spots.  The result of Canonical discriminant analysis showed that there were morphometric differences among the three groups.  The main distinguishing morphometric characteristics are the ratio of carapace width and length as well as the ratio of the length and width of cheliped merus.  The third group of crab is also has similarity about 98-99% by the Portunus pelagicus 16S rRNA sequences available in gene banks.  These studies had concluded that differences in color and pattern of the spot density have also morphometric and genetic differences. At least there were two groups based on genetic variation of Portunus pelagicus from Barru Regency waters which may have a variety of different properties.  Further research is needed to study the adaptation abilities of the two groups of crab on the condition of aquaculture as a potential domestic animal.Keywords: Crab; Portunus pelagicus; Morphometric; 16S rRNA.
Quality of Blue swimming crab Portunus pelagicus Larvae from Domesticated Broodstock Trijuno, Dody Dharmawan; Fujaya, Yushinta; Agviranti, Agviranti; Marhama, Syamsurya
Aquacultura Indonesiana Vol 16, No 1 (2015): Volume 16 Issue 1 Year 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Aquaculture Society (MAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.051 KB) | DOI: 10.21534/ai.v16i1.5

Abstract

Blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) is the important world fishery resource, but the crab larval rearing faces high mortality problem. The aim of the research was to compare survival and growth rate of larvae resulted from wild and domesticated broodstock blue swimming crab. Domesticated and wild broodstock were used to produce larvae. Domesticated broodstock was selected from repeated reared crab until third generation. Selection of the broodstock mainly based on the survival and growth rate. The wild broodstock was collected from Makassar Strait Sea. Larvae from the two sources of broodstock were reared in the conical tanks with density of 50 zoeas per liter. After reaching megalopa phase, then, the larvae were transfered into concrete tank completed with shelter and it were reared until crab phase. Crab phase was reared for 18 days, then these seed were released into the brackishwater pond for further domestication step. Larva from zoea to crab were fed with rotifer, artemia, fresh small shrimp and diet. The result showed that domesticated broodstock produced higher survival rate (P<0.05) larvae, faster larval stage changes (P<0.01) and uniform larval growth compared to the larvae from wild broodstock. It is clearly shown, the use of domesticated broodstock of blue swimming crab produced better larva quality and quantity than the wild broodstoock crab.Keywords : blue swimming crab, larvae, domestication, broodstock selection, faster growth