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KAJIAN USAHA TANI HUTAN RAKYAT JATI DI DESA LAMBIKU KECAMATAN NAPABALANO (Farming Study Teak’s Community Forest at Lambiku’s Teak Community Forest Farming Study At Lambiku Village Napabalano District) Salim Mando, La Ode Agus; Midi, La Ode; Hasani, Umar Ode; Setiawan, Agus
MATOA : JURNAL ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 3, No 6 (2015): JURNAL MATOA KEHUTANAN
Publisher : MATOA : JURNAL ILMU KEHUTANAN

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Abstract

Lambiku Silvan society was relative so long develops farming teak community forest with agroforestry system. But, until currently havent available research that to study about community forest patterns teak and acquired financial gain farmer at silvan that.This research is executed by use of analisis descriptive survey method. Witting prescribed sample to farmer that have plant genus community forest teak. Herein gets to be divided 2 (two) observing category, which is : 1) teak community forest to know people forest patterns and potency dimension in shaped total diamater measure, and tall treed; 2) farmer to know any kind which gets bearing hand in glove with farming activity. Farmer sample take as respondent as bases farm ownership extent. Strata I, its extent is smaller of 1,00 ha; Strata II, 1,00 - 2,00 ha; and Starata III, are even greater of 2,00 ha. Each strata consisting of 10 respondents, so total respondent becomes 30 person. Result observationaling to point out that 1) Found 4 (four) pattern plants out teak commnuity forest farming which is : a) Pattern I to cover type: wood, plantation, and perennial; b) Pattern II covers: wood, plantation, perennial and fruit; c) Pattern III to cover type: wood, plantation, and grass; Pattern IV to cover type: wood, plantation, and fruit. 2) nominal gain of teak community forest farming which is: a) Pattern I as big as Rp.  666. 066. 182,50, b) patterns II as big as Rp. 642. 246. 423,80; c ) Patterns III as big as Rp. 739. 033. 043,40 and d.) Pattern IV. as big as Rp. 711. 528. 320,65. Each farming pattern teak community forest so reasonable financial ala for contrived because have point as follows: a ) Pattern I: NPV = Rp 57. 920. 525,87, BCR = 2,90, IRR = 14%; b) Pattern II : NPV = Rp. 54.074.191,37, BCR = 2,67, IRR = 14%; c) Pattern III : NPV = Rp. 70.416.104,65, BCR = 3,99, IRR = 14%; d) Pattern  IV : NPV = Rp. 66.490.033,66, BCR = 3,67, IRR = 14%.  Key words:  Pattern Farming, Teaks community forest, NPV, BCR, IRR
POTENSI DAN STRUKTUR TEGAKAN JATI DI RESORT POLISI HUTAN (RPH) MADAMPI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Mando, La Ode Agus Salim; Hasani, Umar Ode; Midi, La Ode; Bana, Sahindomi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Riset Kuantitatif Terapan 2017 Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Seminar Nasional Riset Kuantitatif Terapan 2017
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Riset Kuantitatif Terapan 2017

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dan struktur tegakan jati. Sampel tegakan diperoleh berdasarkan jauh dekatnya hutan dari permukiman penduduk yang terbagi dalam tiga stratum yakni A, B, dan C. Pohon yang diukur merupakan pohon penghasil kayu yang termasuk dalam tingkat pancang (sapling), tiang (pole), dan pohon (tree). Analisis data berdasarkan 2 (dua) aspek yakni: 1) Potensi tegakan yang ditunjukkan oleh jumlah (btg/ha), luas bidang dasar (m2/ha), dan volume (m3/ha); 2) Struktur tegakan berdasarkan sebaran vertikal, horisontal, dan spasial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Kawasan lindung hutan jati Mata Kidi dengan potensi : jumlah pohon adalah 155 btg/ha, luas bidang dasar sebesar 31,4109 m2/ha, volume tegakan adalah 597,5083 m3/ha. Adapun sebaran horisontal terdiri dari 7 kelas diameter yang terdiri dari 28,00 cm – 35,19 cm, 35,20 cm – 42,39 cm, 42,40 cm – 49,59 cm, 49,60 cm – 56,79 cm, 56,80 cm – 63,99 cm, 64,00 cm – 71,19 cm dan 71,20 cm – 78,39 cm; sebaran spasial hampir merata; sebaran vertikal mempunyai 3 lapisan tajuk yakni lapisan tajuk atas > 26,24 m, lapisan tajuk menengah diantara 20,41 m - 26,24 m, lapisan bawah < 20,41 m. 2) Kawasan hutan produksi biasa tanaman jati dengan potensi : jumlah pohon per hektar adalah 915 batang, luas bidang dasar sebesar 2,5975 m2/ha, volume tegakan adalah 12,8025 m3/ha. Adapun sebaran horisontal terdiri dari 10 kelas diameter yang terdiri dari 2,00 cm – 2,99 cm, 3,00 cm – 3,99 cm, 4,00 cm – 4,99 cm, 5,00 cm – 5,99 cm, 6,00 – 6,99 cm, 7,00 cm – 7,99 cm, 8,00 cm – 8,99 cm, 9, 00 cm – 9,99 cm, 10,00 cm – 10,99 cm dan 11,00 – 11,99 cm; sebaran spasial tidak merata; sebaran vertikal mempunyai 3 lapisan tajuk yakni lapisan tajuk atas > 9,14 m, lapisan tajuk menengah diantara 7,11 m - 9,14 m, lapisan tajuk bawah < 7,11 m.Kata kunci— Potensi, Struktur Tegakan,  Tanaman Jati.
DETERMINING RIVER WATER QUALITY STATUS BASED ON THE POLLUTION INDEX METHOD AS CONTROL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY Ridwan Adi Surya; Devianto Girsang; Sahindomi Bana; Kahirun; La Ode Siwi; La Ode Midi
Jurnal Infrastruktur Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Infrastruktur
Publisher : Jurnal Infrastruktur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/infrastruktur.v7i1.1945

Abstract

The rapid pace of development in Kendari has had an inevitable negative impact on environmental quality, including water quality degradation in Wanggu River. River water quality degradation is influenced by anthropogenic activities such as felling trees for land clearing, agricultural waste, and disposal of organic and inorganic waste into river bodies. These activities certainly affect the decline in the water quality of the Wanggu River. This study aims to determine the water quality status of Wanggu River based on the pollution index method. This study was conducted in September - October 2019. To find out the water sampling points, the stations were determined, namely station I, station II, and station III using the observation method. Water samples at the three stations were tested for water quality at Laboratory of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Halu Oleo University, to analyze physical parameters (temperature, TDS, and TSS), chemical parameters (pH, DO, BOD, COD, Nitrate, Nitrite, Oil and Fat, Detergent), and Microbiological Parameters (Total Coliform). Determination of the water quality of the Wanggu River was carried out using the Pollution Index Method. Based on the results of the Analysis of Pollution Index Method, the water samples from Wanggu River at stations I, II, and III obtained pollution index values of 1.62, 1.79, and 1.73 respectively. Therefore, the pollution index of the Wanggu River at the three stations was at a lightly polluted quality status. Besides, some parameters that did not meet quality standards included chemical parameters, namely Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Dissolved Oxygen (DO), so that the water quality status of Wanggu River was classified as lightly polluted based on class 3 (three) water quality standards set by Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001.
IKLIM DAN POTENSI TEGAKAN SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DI HUTAN RAKYAT DESA JATI BALI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Aminuddin Mane Kandari; Safril Kasim; La Ode Agus Salim Mando; La Ode Midi; Suhartin Triyani Palebangan
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.403 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v3i2.513

Abstract

This study aims to determine the climatic conditions that occur at Sengon cultivation sites and determine the standing potential number of trees, base area, and volume of sengon stands in community plantation forests that follow the people's seed garden program. Data collection is carried out in August to November 2018.  The location of this village is at the coordinates of 04° 5'12 '' - 04°3'15'' LS and 122° 24'00'' - 122° 23'00'' BT and at altitude of 108 m above sea level. The population in this study is the sengon stand with an area of 5.8 ha. The sample area is determined with an intensity of 6.2% and the area of 1 plot is 0.04 ha, so the number of plots is 9 units. The results showed that 1) climatic conditions in the study location are classified as type B climate or wet (Schmidth-Ferguson method) including the category of tropical rain forests with an average number of wet months (BB) 9.2 and dry months (BK) 1.5 with a Q value of 0.16. Average annual rainfall is 2 662.6 mm, the monthly average rainfall of the highest in May was 347.4 mm with an average number of  rainy days by 22.5 days and the lowest in September was 83.0 mm with an average rainy day of 11 days, while the longest rainy day occurred in April during 22.6 days with rainfall reaching 262.1 mm and the fastest occurred in October for 10.3 days with rainfall reaching 101.7 mm. The average annual temperature is around 230C with an  320C, with the lowest monthly average of 25.3oC (August) - 28.1oC (December). This fact indicates that the climatic conditions in Jati Bali Village South Konawe District are suitable for the development of sengon plants. 2) the potential of sengon stands in the village of Jati Bali South Konawe Regency, namely the number of trees 866 btgha-1, base area of 9.76 m2ha-1, volume of stands of 94.15 m3ha-1.    
TINGKAT PARTISIPASI PENGELOLAAN DAN ANALISIS FINANSIAL HUTAN RAKYAT DENGAN SISTEM TUNDA TEBANG DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN La Ode Agus Salim Mando; Aminuddin Mane Kandari; Khairun Khairun; Rosmarlinasiah Rosmarlinasiah; Safril Kasim; La Ode Midi; Wa Ode Inda; Sitti Mardhatillah
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.751 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v3i2.518

Abstract

This study aims to determine the mechanism, level of participation, financial analysis in following the delayed logging program in community forests. The research was located in the community forests of Watudemba and Ulu Lakara villages, Konawe Selatan District from April to May 2018. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, direct communication with 16 respondents and bibliographical studies. n addition, measurements were made by making 17 sample plots of teak stands (Tectona grandis L.f). The data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative methods. The results showed that: 1) The delay logging program mechanism consists of three stages, namely agreeing and signing a pending felling program agreement, distribution and loan repayment. 2) While the level of community participation in participating in the delayed cutting program at the planning stage (moderate-high, 81.25%), organizing (moderate-high, 68, 75%), implementation (moderate-high, 81.25%), as well as supervision and evaluation (moderate-high, 56.25%). 3) NPV value obtained is Rp. 266,811,200,-; BCR value obtained was 5.29; and the IRR value obtained by 37% over the age of the analysis of twenty years. 
THE IMPACT OF THE GOLD MINING ON THE SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, ANDCULTURAL IN THE BOMBANA DISTRICT SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE Usman Rianse; Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah; Abdi La Abdi; Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse; Zulfikar La Zulfikar; Wa Kuasa Baka; La Ode Midi; Weka Widayati
International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences (IJSTAS) Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Agricultural Sciences (IJSTAS)

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Abstract

The phenomenon of a gold mine brings a lot of changes in people's daily life in the Bombana District. This study aims to: (a) Aware of the social and cultural changes in society before and after the gold mining business, and (b) Knowing the changes in people's income before and after the gold mining business. The study population is the people who are in the gold mining sites.  This study result, namely: (a)  Gold  mining  have  negative impact  on social, economic, and cultural of communities around the gold mining area. Social, economic, and cultural societies tend to be in better shape before the gold mining. Average income communities after the gold mining increase by Rp 755.392 per month. (c) Gold mining do not increase the welfare of society, especially for farmers. The implication of this study is the government should strictly supervise and tighten even a moratorium against IUP, and gold mining companies should have corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the form of incentives to the affected communities of the businesses under their management in the fields of education, health, agriculture, economics, and culture as well as other aspects relating to the welfare of society.
VALUASI JASA LINGKUNGAN HIDROLOGIS HUTAN PRODUKSI DESA LAKOMEA KECAMATAN LANDONO KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Safril Kasim; La ode Midi; Juliana Juliana
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 1, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

The study aimed to identify the total volume of clean water consumption and total economic value of hydrological services used for domestic and agricultura needs. The research was carried out in Lakomea Village, Landono District of South Konawe Regency since May to June 2015. The study employeed survey and depth interview with key respondents.  Location of the study was determined using Purposive Sampling Method. While respondents were identified in the two stages : (1) Respondents are grouped in the two major gorups using Stratified Sampling Method namely: (a) Domestic water user group; and (b) Irrigation water consumers group. (2) Respondents for the domestic water users were then determined using Simple Random Sampling, whereas for irrigation water consumersusing Sensus Sampling Method with consideration that the number of users of irrigation water were only 3 families. Data analysis was conducted using Hedonic Price for water domestic used and Productivity Method for the agricultural used.The results of the research showed that the total volume of water usage over the past year using by135 families obtained 27.504 m3/year. While the economic value of this domestic waterused reached Rp. 16.197.930,72/year.  The research also revealed that the economic irrigation water for rice fields achieved Rp. 1.811.950,00/Planting Season. In conclusion, Total Economic Value of the hydrological environmental services of Lakomea Productive Forest Area of Landono District, South Konawe Regencyobtained Rp. 18.009.880,72/year.Keywords: Valuation, Environmental Services, Domestic Use of Water, Agricultural Use of Water, Total Economic Value
ANALISIS KESEDIAAN MEMBAYAR (WILLINGNESS TO PAY) JASA LINGKUNGAN HIDROLOGI KAWASAN HUTAN PRODUKSI GUNUNG LOI-LOIYO (STUDI KASUS DESA LAROONAHA KECAMATAN OHEO KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA) Laode Midi; Safril Kasim; Saldin Saldin
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

Forest hydrological environmental service such as water resource was one of the most important environmental services produced by forest. The objective of this study is factors affected the society in determining the analyz economic valueof forest hydrological environmental service. This research used Willingness to Pay (WTP) method as appreciation of Laroonaha community village to the hydrological environmental services of productive forest area surrounding. Besides, Multiple Regressions method used to determine the main factor influenced the community in deciding the economic value.The result of this research showed that the total of water consumption yielding from productive forest area of Loi-loiyo Mountain by the Laroonaha society is 1.039,5 m3/month with an average usage about 14,4375 m3/KK/month or about 12.474 m3/year with an average usage of 173,25 m3/KK/year.The value of total WTP hydrological environmental services for the Laroonaha society was about Rp. 6.543.652/monthwith an average value of WTP about Rp. 6.295/KK/month. The main factor affected the respondents WTP value was the average of the respondent family income to determine on the confidence level of 99%, whereas the number of family member and the educational level was not significantly affected, with standard error 20% and 5%. Keywords: EconomicValuation, Hydrological Environmental Service,Willingness to Pay.
PENAKSIRAN POTENSI KAYU DARI HUTAN RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN BARANGKA KAB. MUNA La Ode Midi; La Ode Agus Salim Mando
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menaksir potensi kayu berupa jumlah, luas bidang dasar, dan volume kayu berdasarkan tingkat pertumbuhan pohon. Kemudian mengetahui  struktur tegakannya secara vertikal.  Selain itu, akan diketahui berbagai manfaat dari pohon yang ditanam serta pola tanam yang dikembangkan pada hutan rakyat di Kecamatan Barangka.  Pengambilan sampel pohon dilakukan secara acak tanpa pemulihan (sampling without replacement) pada lahan hutan rakyat dengan bentuk bujur sangkar dan kesalahan yang diperkenankan (allowable error)  5%.   Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Potensi kayu sebagai berikut : a) jumlah batang yakni kelas tree (pohon) berjumlah 159 batang/ha, kelas pole (tiang) 2119 batang/ha, kelas sapling (pancang) 497 batang/ha; c) luas bidang dasar berupa kelas tree (pohon) berjumlah 6,794 m2/ha, kelas pole (tiang) 14,241 m2/ha, kelas sapling (pancang) 2,545 m2/ha; d) volume kayu pohon yakni kelas tree (pohon) berjumlah 118,69 m3/ha, kelas pole (tiang) 174,575 m3/ha, kelas sapling (pancang) 10,676 m3/ha. 2) Struktur tegakan secara vertikal yakni lapisan atas > 16,21 m berjumlah 697 batang/ha, lapisan tengah 14,59 – 16,21 m berjumlah 976 batang/ha, dan lapisan bawah < 14,59 m berjumlah 1116 batang/ha. 3) Kategori manfaat pohon yang ditanam yaitu kategori manfaat kayu : jati; kategori manfaat kayu dan buah : jeruk dan rambutan; kategori manfaat kayu dan biji : jambu mete dan kakau; kategori manfaat kayu, buah, dan hijaun makanan ternak (HMT) : nangka. 4) Pola hutan rakyat yaitu Pola I : jati, jagung, ubi kayu dan rumput; Pola II : jati dan kacang panjang, tomat dan labu; Pola III : jati, jambu mete, kakau, dan kelapa; Pola V : jati, rambutan, jeruk, nangka, dan pisang; Pola VI : jati. Kata kunci : hutan rakyat, potensi kayu, struktur, manfaat pohon, pola
Pengembangan Tanaman Multi Guna bagi Masyarakat di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Nipa-Nipa Kelurahan Gunung Jati, Kota Kendari Aminuddin Mane Kandari; La Ode Agus Salim Mando Mando; Safril Kasim; La Ode Midi
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.7.3.258-268

Abstract

The people of Gunung Jati Urban Village, Kendari District, Kendari City have a relatively low economic level amidst the increasing demand. The agricultural products obtained by the community are still considered unable to meet the needs of life. In addition, they are located in the area around the Nipa-Nipa Grand Forest Park (GFP) which is relatively steep and critical, so there is great concern if the community is cutting trees that could threaten forest sustainability. Therefore, the purpose of this service are 1) To provide understanding to farmers about the importance of developing multi-purpose plants and 2) Realizing forest conservation by providing multi-purpose plant seeds to be planted on community-owned land. The method of implementing the program is community-based, namely through multi-purpose plant cultivation training accompanied by assistance with counseling and discussions. The results of this service are 1) The understanding of farmers has begun to increase, namely about 18 people (72%) who already have a very good understanding of developing MPTS plants and 2) The success of planting can be seen from the percentage of seeds that grow and develop by 90% which is part of from vegetative conservation. Lack of public awareness in preserving the Tahura Nipa-Nipa including maintaining the plants that have been given, because economic pressure is still a serious obstacle. Therefore, there is still ongoing assistance with socialization and the addition of multi-purpose plant seeds in the next program.