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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Health Notions
Elfian Zulkarnain, Elfian
Program Studi. Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : IKESMA

 1 
PERAN PETUGAS LAPAS TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN IMS DAN HIV/AIDS PADA NARAPIDANA Zulkarnain, Elfian; Istiaji, Erdi; Agustin, Ulviyah Rizqi
IKESMA Vol 7, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

The study aimed to describe the role of prison officers to the prevention of STIs and HIV/AIDS in the Correctional Institution inmates Class II-A Jember conducted a qualitative approach using snowball technique. Indepth interviews was done in six prison officers to obtain a more indepth information about the variables studied. These variables include the characteristics, knowledge, attitudes and the role that prison officers against STIs and HIV / AIDS on prisoners. Results showed that at the last general prison officer education is a high educational level (graduate degree) and secondary education level (high school graduate or equivalent) with a length of work <15 years. Average prison officer knowledge about STIs and HIV / AIDS are at moderate and high categories, with the attitude of support. In general, prison officers have a good role in the prevention of STDs and HIV / AIDS, but in certain respects is still room for improvement. Keywords: Prison officer, Prisoner, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), HIV / AIDS
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS METODE DISKUSI KELOMPOK DENGAN MEDIA FLIP CHART DAN DEMONSTRASI DENGAN MEDIA MANEKEN DALAM PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTEK SADARI Zulkarnain, Elfian; Lutviatin, Novia; Qur’ani, Nur Fatin
IKESMA Vol 5, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

In Indonesia, breast cancer represent as second cancer at most suffered by women after uterus cancer. Based on data that collected in Kanker Dharmais hospital, about 100 of case per year, most of (86%) patient come at advanced stadium. Though, progressively known its existence early, ever greater can be healed with more handling, precisely. In fact, possibility incidence bump at breast can be known by Breast-Self-Examination. Breast cancer can be prevented at moment that the women entering teen-age. Education of cancer in school and extramural for student and adolescent described in a trilateral preventive coordination of cancer which released in guiding execution of primary preventive Committee of National Preventing on Cancer. The purpose of this research were: analyzing difference the effectiveness of discussion on group with media flip chart and demonstrate with media of maneken methods. This research represent as quasi experiment with non equivalent group design, 90 samples of schoolgirl divided become 3 groups that is experiment group I counted 30 schoolgirl given health education by discussion on group with flip chart, experiment group II counted 30 schoolgirl given health education by demonstrate with maneken, and group III do not get health education (control group). Result of research show: ed there was difference which that significant on level of knowledge, attitude and practice among experiment and control group. Besides, there was difference level of knowledge, attitude and practice among before and after treatment at experiment group I, significantly. At group II, there  difference on level of knowledge and practice, significantly, while for attitude, there is a difference which among before and after treatment. Based on data on analysis, known that there no difference of effectiveness level of attitude and practice among experiment group I and experiment group II, except on the of knowledge. Keywords: Health Education; Breast-Self-Examination
STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA BALITA PADA KELUARGA SADAR GIZI (KADARZI) DAN NON KADARZI DI DESA SUKOJEMBER KECAMATAN JELBUK KABUPATEN JEMBER Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Zulkarnain, Elfian; Amaliyah, Rizky
IKESMA Vol 4, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Nutrition problem is one of the determinant of human resource quality. One of the strategy in conquering the nutrition problem is Kadarzi program. The purpose of this research is to analyze the difference of nutrition status of child under five years old at Kadarzi and non Kadarzi. Research design is analytic observational and based on the time was cross sectional. The number of samples were 101 samples, consisted of 38 Kadarzi and 63 non Kadarzi. The data which had been obtained were analyzed statistically by using Mann-Whitney’s test, with α=0,05. The result of research showed that there was no significantly difference on the father’s educational level (p=0.397), family’s income (p=0.106), TB/U nutrition status index (p=0.369) and BB/TB nutrition status index (p=0.051). The result with Mann-Whitney’s test showed that there was significantly difference on the mother’s educational level (p=0.024), family’s nutrition knowledge (p=0.003), energy consumption (p=0.023), protein consumption (p=0.033), BB/U nutrition status index (p=0.016) and combined nutrition status index (p=0.029). Continual nutrition counseling for family, especially non Kadarzi was needed to improve nutrition knowledge. Keywords : nutrition status, child under five years old, keluarga sadar gizi (Kadarzi)
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN, PENGETAHUAN, DAN SIKAP IBU BERSALIN DENGAN PRAKTEK PENCARIAN PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN Zulkarnain, Elfian; Luthviatin, Novia; Gayatri, Galuh
IKESMA Vol 3, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

Bear a child by baby indigenous medical practitioner still dominant in Indonesia. That matter caused by understanding and access of woman to service of health still lower. Low of understanding and acces of woman to service of health relating to perception and knowledge about health especially health of reproduction, status of woman, and level of education. The Purpose of this research is to analyze  correlation between level of education, knowledge of KIA, and attitude of mother that will bear with practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear in region of Public Health Center in Rowotengah Sub District of Sumberbaru Distric of Jember. This research represent as surveying research with cross sectional approach and samples counted 90 peoples that taken with proportional random sampling method. Primary data on this research taken through test of interview. Result of this research indicate that there is relation between level of education of mother that will bear with practice with practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear, between mother attitude with  practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear in region of Health Center in Rowotengah District of Sumberbaru Sub Province of Jember. Key words: education, knowledge, attitude, rescuer of bear
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK MASYARAKAT DAN STATUS KESEHATAN RUMAH PADA MASYARAKAT DESA ANDONGREJO DUSUN BANDEALIT KECAMATAN TEMPUREJO KABUPATEN JEMBER Moelyaningrum, Anita Dewi; Zulkarnain, Elfian; D.M., Nungki Yuliana
IKESMA Vol 3, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : FKM - UNEJ

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Abstract

House have a lot of functions such as phisic and social and mental growth.  The purpose of this research is to study the association between society characteristic (level of education, knowledge, income, and amount of family member) and health status of house. Cross sectional study design was conducted in Bandealit, Jember. Data collected by interviewed to 79 samples and observation to their house by using health house card. The samples were selected by proportional random sampling. The research was to be analyzed with chi square test. Result of research indicate that is relationship between level education  and health status of house (significantly, p=0.037), mount family income and health status of house (significanty, p=0.0001), but there no relationship between level of knowledge and health status of house (p=0.587), amount of family member and health status of house (p=1.00) Conclusion ,the research show that  there is association between society characteristic and health status of house from education factor and income, but there is no association  with knowledge factor and amount of family member. Government should rebuild a healthy house for village community. Keywords : society characteristic ,health  house card, health status of house
Co-Authors Al Munawir Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Erdi Istiaji Galuh Gayatri, Galuh Novia Luthviatin Novia Lutviatin, Novia Nungki Yuliana D.M., Nungki Yuliana Nur Fatin Qur’ani, Nur Fatin Rizky Amaliyah, Rizky SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Ulviyah Rizqi Agustin, Ulviyah Rizqi