Wiwiek Fatchurohmah, Wiwiek
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GAMBARAN FAKTOR RESIKO PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Fatchurohmah, Wiwiek; Sari, Octavia Permata
MANDALA of Health Vol 7, No 3 (2014): Mandala Of Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kedokteran FK Unsoed

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem. It is estimated  that the total number of patient of TB in Indonesia about 10% of TB world’s patients. The department of  health and social Banyumas shows that there were 3.9 cases  every 10.000 people.  In all public health centers in Banyumas district from the year 2004-2008 was still found cases TB lung BTA (+) as source of infection. This research was conducted to determine characteristic of risk factors  of tuberculosis in Banyumas. The research is a descriptive study. Location or will be done in 15 Health Centers in Banyumas District Central Java. The population is patients with tuberculosis BTA (+) that noted in medical records Public Health Center. Number of sample that taken was 15 people who suffer from tuberculosis BTA (+) using purposive sampling techniques. Data taken with an interview using  structured questionnare. Result shows that the majority of respondents live in eligible healthy house  including on density, type of floor and walls. Ventilations are eligible but  turn out to be still rarely open that enable increasing humidity, and lower lighting. Risk factors that dominant in respondents are factors smoking and history of contact with the sufferers TB .
Plyometric Training Memperbaiki Kelincahan Otot dan Kecepatan Lari Sprint pada Laki-laki Muda Mustofa, Mustofa; Candrawati, Susiana; Fatchurohmah, Wiwiek
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 30, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2019.030.03.8

Abstract

Kelincahan otot dan kecepatan sprint merupakan komponen skill related fitness yang dapat menunjang performa dan teknik dasar seorang atlet. Plyometric training merupakan latihan dengan karakteristik menggunakan kontraksi otot yang sangat kuat dan cepat serta merupakan kombinasi latihan isometrik, isotonik dan isokinetik sekelompok otot. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kelincahan otot dan kecepatan sprint sebelum dan sesudah plyometric training pada laki-laki muda. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental jenis pre and posttest without control. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 25 orang laki-laki muda, yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, direkrut dengan metode consecutive sampling. Plyometric training dilaksanakan dengan frekuensi 2 kali seminggu selama 5 minggu. Pengukuran kelincahan otot dilakukan menggunakan metode agility t test dan kecepatan sprint menggunakan metode tes sprint 30 meter. Analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan. Rerata kelincahan otot subjek meningkat dari 12,98±1,45 detik menjadi 12,21±1,32 detik. Rerata kecepatan sprint subjek meningkat dari 6,68±0,68 m/detik menjadi 7,07±0,71 m/detik. Uji analisis T berpasangan menunjukan terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelincahan otot dan kecepatan sprint sebelum dan sesudah plyometric training,p=0,0001 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan antara kelincahan otot dan kecepatan sprint sebelum dan sesudah plyometric training selama 5 minggu. Plyometric training meningkatkan kelincahan otot dan kecepatan sprint.
Korelasi Antara Lingkar Kepala Lahir Dengan Tumbuh Kembang Anak Di Desa Rempoah Banyumas Salsabila, Sabrina Dhia; Santosa, Qodri; Fatchurohmah, Wiwiek; Hapsari, Ariadne Tiara; Indriani, Vitasari
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 01 (January 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.674

Abstract

The golden period of children’s growth occurred in the first 1000 days and every disruption in this period would damage the number of cells and myelination that could not be achieved in the next period. Head circumference (HC) at birth was correlated with brain size to measure the brain’s growth and development. This study aimed to find the correlation between HC at birth and children’s growth and development. The research method used was cross-sectional. A total sample of 233 children at 6-60 months old in Posyandu Bina Kasih I-XI Rempoah Village, Baturaden District, was taken using total sampling. Research data used secondary data from previous study and were analyzed by Eta and spearman correlation tests. Results show 180 children who have normal nutritional status and 221 children with development based on their age. Median HC at birth value is 33 cm belongs in the normal category. Spearman test shows HC at birth is not correlated with nutritional status (p=0.412). Eta test shows HC at birth was statiscally significant correlated with development based on KIA book albeit with a very weak level of correlation(F calculated > F table; ETA=0.196). In conclusion, Head circumference at birth is correlated with development based on the KIA book, but does not correlated with nutritional status and head circumference.