Muhammad Hikam, Muhammad
FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAIN ANTASARI

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PERTUMBUHAN KRISTAL DAN ANALISIS ELEMEN PERMUKAAN MATERIAL MULTIFERROIC BiFeO3 Suharno, Suharno; Soegiyono, Bambang; Hikam, Muhammad; Dwinanto, Dwinanto
Jurnal Spektra Vol 15, No 1 (2014): Spektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya
Publisher : Jurnal Spektra

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Abstract

Sintesis material BiFeO 3 doping Yttrium dibuat dengan metode sol-gel. Pertumbuhan kristal BiFeO 3 pada temperature 600°Cmemperlihatkan adanya fasa BiFeO 3 dan fasa kedua Bi 25 FeO 39 dan Bi 2 Fe 4 O 9 sebagai impuritas. Bertambahnya temperatursintering, impuritas fasa Bi 25 FeO 39 berkurang disertai hilangnya impuritas fasa Bi 2 Fe 4 O 9 . Morphologi material BiFeO 3memiliki ukuran butir 700.1 nm. Analisis elemen permukaan material BiFeO 3 dengan spektroskopi photoelectron sinar Xpada pengukuran energi binding 0 – 1400 eV memperlihatkan munculnya elemen permukaan Bi pada orbital 4f 7/2 dan 4f 5/2dengan energi binding 158 eV dan 164 eV, elemen permukaan Fe orbital 2p 3/2 dan 2p 1/2 dengan energi binding 710 eV dan724 eV, elemen permukaan O orbital 1s dengan energi binding 528 eV, dan elemen permukaan C orbital 1s sebagai elemenimpuritas yang memiliki energi binding 284,5 eV.Kata kunci : BiFeO 3 , Sol-gel, kristal, morphologi, photoelectron sinar X, sintering, impuritas, energi binding
STUDI PEMBALIKAN POLARISASI DAN MODEL HISTERISIS PADA MATERIAL LAPISAN TIPIS BARIUM STRONSIUM (Ba0,5 Sr 0,5TiO3 ) DIDADAH Pb, Mg dan Cu Yoga Raksa, Teguh; Hikam, Muhammad; Iriani, Yofentina
Jurnal Spektra Vol 15, No 1 (2014): Spektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya
Publisher : Jurnal Spektra

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Switching phenomenon inBIST thin film will be studiedusing bulk ferroelectric material approach. Static and dynamic  approach will be formulated by combination of Landau – Devonshire (LD) and Landau – Kalatnikov (LK) equation to determined maximum and minimum of switching current. Hysteresis loop was developed using sinusoidal electrical field  response by variation in frequency and amplitude of electrical field to describe hysteresis model of BST. Keywords: Switching Phenomenon , Hysterisis Model, Landau Theory,BST
PENYESUAIAN KURVA MODEL DINAMIS LANDAU-KHALATNIKOV PADA BZT Hikam, Muhammad; Rahmat Adnan, Septian; Soegijono, Bambang; Sudarmaji, Arief; Sanhaji, Ganis; Husein ZT, La Ode
Jurnal Spektra Vol 15, No 2 (2014): Spektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya
Publisher : Jurnal Spektra

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Penyesuaian kurva dengan program Delphi 6 pada Windows dilakukan untuk mencocokan hasil model dinamis Landau Khalatnikov dan kurva histeresis eksperimen dari lapisan tipis Barium Zirkonium Titanat (BZT) dengan doping Lantanum dan Indium yang di uji menggunakan rangkaian Sawyer-Tower. Serupa pada metode Rietveld pada difraksi sinar x, faktor R-Weighted Pattern (Rwp) digunakan sebagai pembanding antara hasil model dan eksperimen. Dengan memberikan variasi pada beberapa parameter seperti frekuensi, amplitudo medan listrik dan faktor skala mengakibatkan adanya perubahan pada hasil model. Hasil akhir menunjukan bahwa model cukup sesuai dengan hasil eksperimen.Keywords: Landau Khalatnikov, BZT, Sawyer-Tower circuit, Rwp 
MELAWAN PENGANGGURAN: PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI AL-SHAYBANI HIKAM, MUHAMMAD
At-Taradhi Vol 16, No 2 (2015): JURNAL STUDI EKONOMI
Publisher : IAIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/taradhi.v16i2.561

Abstract

This paper seeks to show that government policies that restrict intervention or no intervention at all in the unemployment rate become a-historical view and even irrational. The Postulat is in historical data that occurs at the time of al-Amin and al-Mamun and "initiation al-Shaybanı" -if not be called "theory of al-Shaybanı". In line with the context of the economic crisis at the time of al-Amin, the initiation of al-Shaybani which isimplemented by al-Mamun may be referred to unemployment"stabilization policy". The idea of al-Shaybani on social security establishedthe coherence with contractual policy which is substantively has six features: (1) share work and early retirement. (2) A policy in favor of the cost of labor turnover. (3) Profit sharing. (4) Low wages subsidy and a reduction in payroll taxes. (5) Subsidy of recruitment of new workers. (6) The transfer of profits. This contractual policy is voiced by Lindbeckand Snower (1988), M. Weitzman (1984).
MELAWAN PENGANGURAN: PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI AL-SHAYBANI HIKAM, MUHAMMAD
At-Taradhi Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/taradhi.v6i2.720

Abstract

Abstract: This paper seeks to show that government policies that restrict intervention or no intervention at all in the unemployment rate become a-historical view and even irrational. The Postulat is in historical data that occurs at the time of al-Amin and al-Mamun and "initiation al-Shaybanı" -if not be called "theory of al-Shaybanı". In line with the context of the economic crisis at the time of al-Amin, the initiation of al-Shaybani which isimplemented by al-Mamun may be referred to unemployment"stabilization policy". The idea of al-Shaybani on social security establishedthe coherence with contractual policy which is substantively has six features: (1) share work and early retirement. (2) A policy in favor of the cost of labor turnover. (3) Profit sharing. (4) Low wages subsidy and a reduction in payroll taxes. (5) Subsidy of recruitment of new workers. (6) The transfer of profits. This contractual policy is voiced by Lindbeck and Snower (1988), M. Weitzman (1984).
MELAWAN PENGANGURAN: PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI AL-SHAYBANI HIKAM, MUHAMMAD
At-Taradhi Jurnal Studi Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Islamic Economics and Business Faculty of UIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.257 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/taradhi.v6i2.720

Abstract

Abstract: This paper seeks to show that government policies that restrict intervention or no intervention at all in the unemployment rate become a-historical view and even irrational. The Postulat is in historical data that occurs at the time of al-Amin and al-Ma'mun and "initiation al-Shayban?" -if not be called "theory of al-Shayban?". In line with the context of the economic crisis at the time of al-Amin, the initiation of al-Shaybani which isimplemented by al-Ma'mun may be referred to unemployment"stabilization policy". The idea of al-Shaybani on social security establishedthe coherence with contractual policy which is substantively has six features: (1) share work and early retirement. (2) A policy in favor of the cost of labor turnover. (3) Pro?t sharing. (4) Low wages subsidy and a reduction in payroll taxes. (5) Subsidy ofrecruitment of new workers. (6) The transfer of pro?ts. This contractual policy is voiced by Lindbeck and Snower (1988), M. Weitzman (1984).
MELAWAN PENGANGURAN: PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI AL-SHAYBANI HIKAM, MUHAMMAD
At-Taradhi Jurnal Studi Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Islamic Economics and Business Faculty of UIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/taradhi.v6i2.720

Abstract

Abstract: This paper seeks to show that government policies that restrict intervention or no intervention at all in the unemployment rate become a-historical view and even irrational. The Postulat is in historical data that occurs at the time of al-Amin and al-Ma'mun and "initiation al-Shayban?" -if not be called "theory of al-Shayban?". In line with the context of the economic crisis at the time of al-Amin, the initiation of al-Shaybani which isimplemented by al-Ma'mun may be referred to unemployment"stabilization policy". The idea of al-Shaybani on social security establishedthe coherence with contractual policy which is substantively has six features: (1) share work and early retirement. (2) A policy in favor of the cost of labor turnover. (3) Pro?t sharing. (4) Low wages subsidy and a reduction in payroll taxes. (5) Subsidy ofrecruitment of new workers. (6) The transfer of pro?ts. This contractual policy is voiced by Lindbeck and Snower (1988), M. Weitzman (1984).