Meivita Dewi Purnamasari
Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

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Efektifitas Pemberian Suplementasi Zinc dalam Mengatasi Diare pada Anak: Literature Review Purnamasari, Meivita Dewi; Anisa, Devi Oktavia
Journal of Bionursing Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.605 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/bion.v1i2.22

Abstract

Introduction. Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of death in children. Diarrhea is a disease characterized by increasing frequency defecation of more than three times a day with a change in stool consistency to liquid. When diarrhea occurs fluid and electrolyte loss for that effort is done by providing zinc supplementation.Objective. To identify the effectiveness of zinc supplementation in overcoming diarrhea in children.Method. journal article search is done by using electronic tool with internet connection like some database, that is: Pubmed, Google Scholar. Keywords used are "Zinc", "Zinc Supplementation ", "Diarrhea", ?Children?; so get 3 journal articles from 2012 to 2017 for the review.Results. Nursing interventions in administering zinc supplementation to address diarrhea are categorized as safe and effective interventions in reducing the severity of diarrhea in children.Discussion. Increasing the frequency of defecation causes the body to lose fluids by improving the condition by providing zinc supplementation to prevent diarrhea.Conclusion: zinc supplementation is effective in diarrhea in children. 
Extremity Strengthening Exercise on Neonates Receiving Phototherapy Rahmawati, Eni; Susmarini, Dian; Purnamasari, Meivita Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.1.1223

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is a clinical condition in infants characterized by yellow staining of the skin and sclera due to the accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin excess. This is the leading cause of deathin 60% -80% of newborns. This research was aimed to investigate the effects of exercise on neonates with nutritional status and vital signs who were receiving phototherapy. In this quasi experimental study, 34 full term neonates with jaundice admitted for phototherapy were selected through quota sampling. Subjects were assigned to exercise and control groups. Neonates in exercise group received a passive extremities exercise for 15 to 20 minutes on extremities twice a day for 3 days, while the control group did not received any exercise. Statistics analysis used independent t test and mann-whitney test. Demographic and clinical characteristics, the defecation frequency, vital sign, total feeding amount and body weight were identified and compared between two groups.On the third day, the exercise group showed a significantly higher defecation frequency (p=0.000) and significant in respiration rate (p=0.029); not significant in vital signs (heart rate p=0.583 and temperature p=0.807;) enteral feeding (p=0.202) and body weight (p=0.181). Exercise could increase defecation frequency in neonates with jaundice receiving phototherapy.The effect of exercise was limited to stabilize temperature and heart rate.
Training manajemen demam di rumah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan ibu/pengasuh Purwandari, Haryatiningsih; Purnamasari, Meivita Dewi; Alivian, Galih Noor
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 10 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2015.10.3.597

Abstract

Demam merupakan masalah yang umum terjadi pada balita dan dapat menimbulkan masalah serius pada anak. Fakta di lapangan menunjukkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan orangtua dalam penatalaksanaan demam masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh training manajemen demam di rumah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan ibu dalam perawatan demam pada anak. Penelitian menggunakan desain pra eksperimen dengan pre and posttest pada satu kelompok. Sampel adalah ibu/ pengasuh balita dengan riwayat demam dan mengikuti kegiatan di Posyandu Kencanasari I, Desa Kutasari, Kecamatan Baturraden, Kabupaten Banyumas. Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling sejumlah 30 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan sebelum dan setelah mengikuti training manajemen demam (p=0, 00; p=0, 00). Pengetahuan responden meningkat 11.5 atau 15, 1%, dan ketrampilan meningkat sebesar  36.13 atau 137.5%. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif metode pelatihan kesehatan yang dapat dipilih oleh Puskesmas atau tenaga kesehatan.
Penyebab Anak Stunting: Perspektif Ibu Setiyowati, Erni; Purnamasari, Meivita DEwi; Setiawati, Nina
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i2.2389

Abstract

Stunting is one of the health problems in Indonesia. The cause of stunting is inadequate intake of nutrients which will have an impact on physical growth, motor and mental development, as well as intelligence, socio-emotional values. Mothers who have stunted children experience different experiences. This causes different perceptions about the causes of stunting for mothers. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The purpose of the study was to explore the experience of mothers caring for children who experience stunting. The research was conducted in Banyumas Regency. The informants involved were 15 mothers who had stunted children aged 25-60 months. The research resulted in one of the themes, namely the causes of stunting for mothers. The themes consist of heredity categories, difficult children/picky eaters, children's health conditions, and financial conditions. According to the informant, heredity is the main cause of stunting, so it is assumed that stunting cannot be prevented. This shows the need for adequate information for informants about the factors that cause stunting. Mothers need counseling and supervision to increase their knowledge and ability in caring for children, especially in meeting nutritional needs. 
SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT TRAINING MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA DAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN DIRI ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL Dian Ramawati; Desiyani Nani; Hikmi Muharromah Pratiwi; Meivita Dewi Purnamasari
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.766 KB)

Abstract

Pemberian pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada orang tua dan anak retardasi mental dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam melakukan perawatan diri secara mandiri. Self-care management training disertai modul dapat menjadi panduan orang tua dan anak untuk memandirikan anak melalui demontrasi disertai dukungan dan bimbingan perilaku kepada orang tua dan anak retardasi mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektifitas self-care management training dalam melatih keterampilan perawatan diri pada orang tua dan anak dengan retardasi mental. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian preexperiment dengan rancangan penelitian pre and posttest one group without control group design. Dua puluh satu siswa-siswi SLB Yakut C Purwokerto berusia 6-12 tahun diikutkan dalam penelitian ini. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner pengetahuan self-care dan Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) yang kemudian dianalisis dengan uji t-test danuji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rerata skor pengetahuan orang tua dan kemampuan perawatan diri pada anak retardasi mental setelah dilakukan self-care management training. Perbedaan signifikan terjadi pada pengetahuan orang tua (p-value= 0.049), akan tetapi keterampilan perawatan diri anak retardasi mentaltidak berbeda secara signifikan (p-value: 0.396) setelah diberikan self-care management training. Kesimpulan: self-care management training efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua sebesar 92,7% dan kemampuan perawatan diri anak retardasi mental sebesar 57,14%.Kata kunci: self-care management training, orang tua, anak retardasi mental, kemampuan perawatan diri.
Efektifitas Pemberian Suplementasi Zinc dalam Mengatasi Diare pada Anak: Literature Review Meivita Dewi Purnamasari; Devi Oktavia Anisa
Journal of Bionursing Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Journal Of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.605 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.bion.2019.1.2.22

Abstract

Introduction. Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of death in children. Diarrhea is a disease characterized by increasing frequency defecation of more than three times a day with a change in stool consistency to liquid. When diarrhea occurs fluid and electrolyte loss for that effort is done by providing zinc supplementation.Objective. To identify the effectiveness of zinc supplementation in overcoming diarrhea in children.Method. journal article search is done by using electronic tool with internet connection like some database, that is: Pubmed, Google Scholar. Keywords used are "Zinc", "Zinc Supplementation ", "Diarrhea", “Children”; so get 3 journal articles from 2012 to 2017 for the review.Results. Nursing interventions in administering zinc supplementation to address diarrhea are categorized as safe and effective interventions in reducing the severity of diarrhea in children.Discussion. Increasing the frequency of defecation causes the body to lose fluids by improving the condition by providing zinc supplementation to prevent diarrhea.Conclusion: zinc supplementation is effective in diarrhea in children. 
Evaluasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Terapi Stimulasi Fisik pada Hiperbilirubinemia Neonatus Eni Rahmawati; Dian Susmarini; Meivita Dewi Purnamasari
Journal of Bionursing Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.522 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.bion.2020.2.3.77

Abstract

Background. Infants with hyperbilirubin have management in lowering bilirubin levels. Management of the physiological management of jaundice is regular drinking with frequent breastfeeding and light therapy if possible. WHO guidelines for the pathological management of jaundice can be carried out by phototherapy and pharmacology. Physical stimulation therapy is a complementary therapy in the form of passive Range of Motion (ROM) movements. The aim of the study was to evaluate the level of knowledge of nurses about physical stimulation therapy in hyperbilirubinemia neonates. Methods. This study used a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The research was conducted in May-August 2020 in virtual or online due to the Covid 19 pandemic situation. The number of respondents was 30 people. Data collection using a modified questionnaire by the researcher. The data were then processed and analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T-Test. Results. The mean pre-test score was 77.18 and the post-test mean score was 93.74. The statistical test results showed a difference in knowledge before and after education with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion. Nurses' level of knowledge about physical stimulation therapy increased after being given an education.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Status Gizi Anak Usia Sekolah Pada Masa Pandemi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 2 Kalibagor Kabupaten Banyumas Siwi Kurniasari; Erni Setiyowati; Meivita Dewi Purnamasari
Journal of Bionursing Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.65 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.bion.2022.4.2.143

Abstract

Laporan pertama penyakit Covid-19 terjadi pada Desember 2019. Masa pandemi ini berdampak pada status gizi anak di seluruh dunia yaitu meningkatnya obesitas, kekurangan gizi, dan kelaparan. Kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengurangi penyebaran covid 19 salah satunya meniadakan tatap muka dalam proses pembelajaran Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan probality sampling yaitu proportionate stratified random sampling. Jumlah populasi sampel 60 anak. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner PAQ-C dan pengukuran TB dan BB untuk perhitungan IMT. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan status gizi anak usia sekolah memiliki nilai yang signifikan p=0,000 (p<0,05), r=-0,781 di SD Negeri 2 Kalibagor Kecamatan Kalibagor Kabupaten Banyumas.
Persepsi Masyarakat Desa Wangkelang terhadap Budaya Perawatan Ibu Postpartum Dwi Lemintu Ningsih; Lutfatul Latifah; Meivita Dewi Purnamasari
Journal of Bionursing Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bion.2023.5.1.164

Abstract

Background: The postpartum period is critical in the survival of mothers and newborns. Postpartum care can be done traditionally. The culture of postpartum care is very diverse; the perception of the community itself influences the application of postpartum care culture. Aim: This study aims to determine the public perception of the culture of postpartum maternal care. Methods: This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. There were six informants in this study, the informants were mothers who had given birth. This study uses data analysis steps: data reduction, categorization, synthesis, and hypothesis. Results: This study yielded three themes (types of culture, cultural perception, and preserving culture). Several existing treatment cultures range from dietary restrictions, behavior, dress, food recommendations, dressing, and traveling. In addition, there is a culture that is not following health, and there are also negative and positive impacts of culture so that some people have the perception to preserve it. The culture of postpartum mother care in Wangkelang village is very diverse. However, some cultures are not following health science. Apart from that, there are also positive and negative impacts of culture. Culture is a legacy and a habit that is carried out continuously. Conclusion: There are many cultures of caring for postpartum mothers in Wangkelang Village, such as food restrictions, activity restrictions, dress restrictions and travel restrictions.