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EDUKASI GIZI UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS MENU ANAK BALITA DENGAN KONSUMSI GONAD BULU BABI (Sea urchins) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SUMBER PROTEIN PADA KELUARGA ETNIK BAJO SOROPIA Wiralis, Wiralis; Fathurrahman, Teguh; Hariani, Hariani; Nugraheni, Wahyu Puji
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 40, No 2 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

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Abstract

Suku Bajo mengandalkan hasil laut sebagai sumber pangan keluarga. Pada musim angin barat, nelayan tidak melaut, mengakibatkan tidak tersedia bahan pangan sumber protein, khususnya pada menu anak balita. Tujuan penelitian melakukan edukasi gizi untuk merubah persepsi keluarga dengan perbaikan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan dan meningkatkan kualitas menu anak balita melalui pemanfaatan gonad Bulu babi (sea urchins).  Metode  penelitian pre- eksperimen dengan desain pre-post test untuk menilai hasil intervensi berupa edukasi gizi dengan bentuk penyuluhan kelompok, pendampingan dan lomba mengolah gonad Bulu babi untuk anak balita. Sampel terpilih adalah ibu anak balita sebanyak  50  orang. Intervensi dilakukan selama 4 bulan dari Agustus sampai November 2014. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan rerata pengetahuan  sebesar 32,8 poin; peningkatan sikap positif yang mendukung praktek kegizian 31,9 poin serta rerata keterampilan  92,7 poin. Uji statistik dengan t-test menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan. Terdapat  peningkatan pengetahuan gizi, sikap positif dan praktek gizi setelah intervensi dan terjadi perubahan kesadaran, ketertarikan, evaluasi dan uji coba  nilai bahwa gonad Bulu babi (Sea urchins) dapat menjadi sumber protein menu anak balita pada musim angin barat.ABSTRACT Nutrition Education to Improve Quality of Menu for Children Under Five Through Consumption of Gonad Sea Urchins as an Alternative of Protein Source Food among Family Bajo Soropia EthnicBajo tribe rely on seafood as a source of family food. In the west wind season, the fishermen can not go for fishing resulting in unavailability of protein rich food source, especially in the menu of children under five. The research objective is to study whether intervention of nutrition education may change the family perception through improvement in knowledge, attitudes and skills in order to increase the quality of the children-under-five diet through the utilization of sea urchin gonads. The research method was pre-experimental using pre and post test design to assess the impact of nutrition education with the method of group counseling, accompaniment of family, and finally competition of urchin gonads dish product for children under five meals among 50 families in the Bokori and Mekar villages. Nutrition education carried out for 4 months. The results showed that the mean knowledge improvement was 32.8 points, attitude was 31.9 points and skills was 92.7 points and these were significant achievement using t-test (p<0.05). In conclusion, through nutrition education, there were increasing in knowledge, attitude and practice to support health and nutrition. The family has been able to process more varied urchin gonads. In addition, there was increasing interest and acceptance of family in sea urchin gonads as an important part of the family menu especially for children-under-five. Keywords: sea urchin gonads, family dish, nutrition education, children-under-five, Bajo Soropia
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFUSA DAUN SIRSAK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH TIKUS Hariani, Hariani; Sakung, Jamaluddin; Afni, Nur
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.223 KB) | DOI: 10.31934/jom.v1i1.349

Abstract

Diabetes merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolik karbohidrat sehingga kadar gula darah meningkat melebihi ambang normal, kadar gula darah diatas normal merupakan suatu masalah pada kesehatan masyarakat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen desain controlled time series dan menggunakan metode uji toleransi oral . Alat yang digunakan dalam mengambil sampel darah yaitu glucometer easy touch. Peneltian ini menggunakan 20 ekor tikus berat 150 – 200 gram berusia 1,5 – 3 bulan yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok secara acak yaitu kontrol positif (glibenklamid 5 mg/g BB), kelompok infusa dosis 1 (20 mg/g BB), kelompok infusa dosis 2 (40 mg/g BB), kelompok infusa dosis 3 (60 mg/g BB). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penurunan kadar glukosa darah yang signifikan terdapat pada kelompok perlakuan infusa dosis 1 (20 mg/g BB) dengan penurunan kadar glukosa darah sebesar 48,6% hamper sama dengan kontrol positif yang diberi Glibenklamid 5 mg/g BB yaitu 52,6%, sedangkan penurunan glukosa darah pada dosis 2 (40 mg/g BB) yaitu 48%, sementara penurunan kadar glukosa darah dosis 3 (60%) yaitu 45,5 %. Kesimpulan penurunan kadar glukosa darah yang sangat signifikan terdapat pada dosis 1 dengan pemberian infusa (20 mg / g BB).
KARAKTERISTIK TEKTONIK DAN PERIODE ULANG GEMPA BUMI PADA SESAR MATANO SULAWESI SELATAN Hariani, Hariani; Said L, Muh.; Wahyuni, Ayusari
JFT : Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.409 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/jft.v5i2.10242

Abstract

This research aims to determine the tectonic characteristics of the Matano Fault by looking at the a-value and b-value values and the period of earthquake occurrence. Matano fault is an active fault in Sulawesi. So the potential for earthquakes in this area is quite high. By analyzing the earthquake return period, especially for earthquakes with large magnitudes, we can estimate when approximately large earthquakes will occur again and anticipate in dealing with them. Based on the results of research using the Least Square method and the Likelihood the value of a-value (earthquake activity) is higher than the b-value (local rock conditions). This indicates that seismic activity in Matano fault is relatively high. Whereas for b-value (rock condition) The greater the b-value the greater the level of rock fragility and vice versa. In determining the level of seismicity in an area using two methods, namely the least square method with a b-value of 0.310 and a-value of 3.177 while for the Likelihood method a b-value of 0.315 and an a-value of 2,551 from the two methods obtained by different regions that matano faults which have high seismicity or earthquake prone areas. From the calculation using the Least Square method, the fastest return period for M tercepat 4 is around 4 years and the longest is around 23 years while the results obtained from the Likelihood method are the fastest return period around 5 years and the longest is around 48 years.
Uji Bioaktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Kayu Akar Bayur ( Pterospermum subpeltatum C.B.Rob ) Pince, Salempa; Noor, Alfian; Hariani, Hariani; Tjodi, Harlim
bionature Vol 10, No 2 (2009): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.715 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v10i2.1361

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Pterospermum subpeltatum C.B. Rob or bayur is traditionally and widely used as medicine for infection diseases caused by bacteria. Four extract from root stem of this plant were evaluated for their antibacterial activity properties against Escherichia coli, Shigella boydii, staphylococcus aureus dan Streptococcus mutan. All the extract were able to inhibited the bacterial strain except Staphylococcus aureus. Chloroform extract exhibited effect for   Shigella boydii and Streptococcus mutan. Hexana extract for Escherichia coli, while methanol extract for Shigella boydii. All extract showed an effect at the same extend (MIC; 50 mg/ml).
KORELASI ANTARA MINAT, MOTIVASI DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR TEMATIK SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI Hariani, Hariani; Kartono, Kartono; Salimi, Asmayani
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 8 (2019): AGUSTUS 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

AbstractThis study aimd to describe the correlation between learning interest, learning motivation, and learning outcomes in the thematic learning of Grade IV 14 Primary Schools in South Pontianak. The method used is descriptive method in the form of research studies of relationships (Interrelationship Studies) by using correlation studies. This study is a population study with a total of 28 students. Data collection techniques in this research are indirect communication techniques and documentary study techniques. Data collection tools used were questionnaires and learning outcomes documents. The results showed that students' interest in learning at 14 South Pontianak Elementary School was classified as 88.94% with an average of 111.18 and student learning motivation at 88.90% with an average of 88.90. While the learning outcomes of 14 Pontianak South Elementary School students obtained an average of 81.60. Based on the results of statistical calculations using the product moment correlation formula for the calculation of students' learning interest the r count result is 0.285. As for the calculation of students' learning motivation, the r count result is 0.266. For the calculation of interest in learning, learning motivation with student learning outcomes obtained r count of 0.431, while the r table of 0.367 means r count > r table or (0.431> 0.367). Based on the results of the study, the relationship between interest in learning, motivation to learn with student learning outcomes in thematic learning class IV Elementary School 14 South Pontianak in the medium category.        Keywords: Interest in Learning, Learning Motivation, Learning Outcomes,                             Thematic.
Perspektif Sosiologis Faktor – Faktor yang memengaruhi Kunjungan Ibu Balita ke Fasilitas Kesehatan (Studi Kasus Pada Posyandu Mawar Kelurahan Tombula Kecamatan Tongkuno) Imanuddin, Imanuddin; Fathuraahman, Teguh; Hariani, Hariani; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 8 (2021): JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Publisher : STKIP Yapis Dompu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.99 KB) | DOI: 10.54371/jiip.v4i8.365

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Upaya pelayanan kesehatan salah satunya adalah kegiatan Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (posyandu) yang merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mendekatkan masyarakat terhadap jangkauan pelayanan kesehatan primer. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dan telah dilaksanakan pada pada Tanggal 9 Juni – 12 Juni 2020bertempat di Puskesmas Tongkuno. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 50 orang.Tehnik sampel penelitian ini yaitu acak sederhana (simple random sampling), kunjungan ibu balita ke posyandu sebagian besar (72%) memiliki kategori tidak baik. Pengetahuan ibu balita sebagian besar (92%) memiliki kategori baik.Pekerjaan ibu balita sebagian besar (68%) kategori bekerja.Peran kader posyandu sebagian besar (78%) kategori aktif.Tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu balita dengan kunjungan ibu balita ke posyandu. Dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan dijadikan sebagai sumber referensi penelitian dan disarankan untuk meneliti faktor-faktor lain khususnya dukungan keluarga atau faktor-faktor lainnya yang terkait.
Peningkatan Gizi Masyarakat melalui Pemberian Nuget Formula Ikan Layang dengan Penambahan Daun Kelor terhadap Kadar Seng Ibu Hamil Kurang Energi Kronik Ahmad, Ahmad; Hariani, Hariani; Wiralis, Wiralis
JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Publisher : STKIP Yapis Dompu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.187 KB) | DOI: 10.54371/jiip.v5i1.416

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Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian formula nugget ikan layang dengan penambahan tepung daun kelor terhadap kadar seng ibu hamil kurang energy kronik di Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari, Hasil penelitian, telah diperoleh bahwa formula nugget untuk ibu hamil KEK dengan konsentrasi 700 gr ikan layang, 50 gr tepung terigu, 40 gr telur ayam bagian putih, gula pasir 5 gr, bawang putih 10 siung, garam halus 1 sendok the, lada bubuk 1 bungkus, minyak goreng 50 gr dan penambahan tepung daun kelor 45 gr, dari formula nugget tersebut diperoleh nilai gizi energi 1197 kkcal, protein 178,2 gr, lemak 19,0 gr, hidrat arang 77,5 gr dan zink 5,4 mg. Sedangkan hasil uji Proksimat diperoleh kadar air 20,613 %, kadar abu 0,642 %, protein 8,081%, lemak 18,822 %, serat kasar 3,5 % dan Zink 9,390 %. Hasil uji laboratorium untuk kadar seng pada ibu hamil KEK rata-rata 200,50 mg/L naik menjadi rata-rata 212,63554 mg/L. Hal ini  menunjukkan bahwa ada kenaikan kadar seng pada ibu hamil KEK yaitu rata-rata 12,6 mg/L, hasil uji statistik menunjukkan  terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dengan nilai sign 0,034(<0,05), dan terjadi kenaikan berat badan rata-rata 6,86 kg dan LILA rata-rata 0,61 cm.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY INCOME, HEALTH CHECK-UP AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF BADJAO PREGNANT MOTHERS IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI, INDONESIA Hariani, Hariani; Paukiran, Tress; Taskawati, Saktian
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.784 KB) | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v3i2.124

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Background: The nutritional status of pregnant women is strongly influenced by food intake and the presence of infectious diseases. Other factors that also affect the nutritional status of pregnant women are family income and health services. Objective: This study aims to identify the relationships between family income, health check-up, and nutritional status of Badjao pregnant mothers in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods: This was a correlational cross-sectional study, which was conducted in October 2013 in Lagasa Village, Duruka district, Muna regency. The population in this study is all pregnant women in Badjao tribe staying in the village of Lagasa, Duruka district, Muna regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. There were 35 samples in this study selected using total samplingResults: Findings showed that there was statistically no significant relationship between income and nutritional status in pregnant mothers with p-value 0.259 (>0.05); and there was statistically significant relationship between health check-up and nutritional status in pregnant mothers with p-value 0.009 (<0.05).Conclusion: There is significant relationship between maternal health check up and nutritional status of Badjao pregnant mothers. it is suggested that the Badjao pregnant mothers should have complete health check-up to ensure they are in good condition and early detection for disease.