Fajar Waskito, Fajar
epartemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDAMPING PERSALINAN, UMUR DAN PARITAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL MENJELANG PERSALINAN DI KLINIK KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK PUSKESMAS MABELOPURA KECAMATAN PALU SELATAN SULAWESI TENGAH Halim Musahib, Abd; Waskito, Fajar; Syamsi, Nur
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.352 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v1i1.2

Abstract

LatarBelakang: Di Dunia, dua ratus juta perempuan hamil dengan berbagai risiko kehamilan dijumpai setiap tahun. Komplikasi yang disebabkan faktor risiko dalam masa kehamilan sebesar 40%, salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Beberapa faktor penyebab kecemasan pada ibu hamil menjelang persalinan adalah usia, paritas, pendamping persalinan dan pengetahuan tentang persalinan.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara usia, paritas, dan pendamping ibu hamil dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Menjelang PersalinanMetode: Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah subjek sebanyak 59 orang yang dipilih menggunakan accidental sampling.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor adanya pendamping persalinan secara statistik mempunyai hubungan bermakna untuk terjadinya kecemasan pada ibu hamil menjelang persalinan (CI 95%, p = 0,000), sedangkan faktor usia dan jumlah paritas secara statistik tidak mempunyai hubungan bermakna (CI 95%, p = 0,378 dan p = 0,115)Kesimpulan: Pada ibu hamil menjelang persalinan, pendamping persalinan merupakan faktor risiko untuk terjadinya kecemasan, sedangkan usia dan jumlah paritas ibu tidak merupakan faktor risiko untuk terjadinya kecemasan.
Allergen profile of facial ACD to cosmetics among patients at Tertiary Referral Hospital in Yogyakarta Alfieri, Alessandro; Indrastuti, Niken; Febriana, Sri Awalia; Pudjiati, Satiti Retno; Waskito, Fajar
Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: Cosmetics are a part of life for most of the population and may cause allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), especially on the face, as the primary exposure of cosmetics is on the face area.Methods: This research was conducted retrospectively using secondary data. The research subjects and demographic data were taken from the registered list of patients at Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Clinic Dr. Sardjito General Hospital with a clinical picture of facial ACD due to cosmetics. Patch tests were carried out from January 2017 to December 2020.Results: From three years period, 26 patients were diagnosed with suspected facial ACD due to cosmetics and underwent patch tests. Of the total 26 patients, 3 patients did not show any reaction to the patch test. On the 23 patients who had reactions on the patch test, there were 66 points on the skin that showed a reaction to allergens. Of the 66 points, 37 points gave a positive reaction picture, with the most common allergen causing the reaction being cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate (n=4, 10.8%). Then, from 29 points that gave doubtful reactions, the allergen that caused the most reactions was potassium dichromate 0.5% (n=4, 13,8%).Conclusion: The allergens that most often give a positive or doubtful reaction on the patch test of this study are metal compounds (cobalt and potassium dichromate). This study only looks at the patch test that gives a reaction without looking at the clinical relevance related to cosmetics use.