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Journal : Jurnal Jatiswara

Kajian Normatif Perencanaan Penataan Ruang dan Penatagunaan Tanah Arba -; L. Syapruddin; Diangsa Wagian
Jatiswara Vol 30 No 1 (2015): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.571 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to normatively study and analyze the government’s obligation to make spatial planning and land use management; and also to review and analyze the legal conception of spatial planning and land use management in accordance with the legislations existing in Indonesia. This study is normative, i.e. a research which examines the fundamentals/principles of law, review the norms and legal concepts regulating spatial planning and land use management. This research applies normative approach; there are statute approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. It uses library resources which consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research discovers that government is required to establish spatial planning and land use management on the basis of philosophical, juridical, and empirical foundations. Furthermore, spatial planning is a process to determine the spatial structure and pattern which covers the arrangement and establishment of the spatial plan. While the land use management is a pattern of the land use management which covers possession, use and utilization of land which constitute land use consolidation through institutional arrangements associated with the use of land as an integrated system for the benefit of a fair society. Spatial planning and land use management is an integral and inseparable, as land use management is part of the spatial plan, so that they are actually under the same legal basis. This research recommends that spatial planning and land use management should fully be committed to create the spatial and land utilization and also natural resources effectively and efficiently.
Peran BPN Lombok Barat Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Hak Atas Tanah Antara Masyarakat Dengan Investor Di Atas Tanah Yang Terindikasi Terlantar M. Yazid Fathoni; Diangsa Wagian
Jatiswara Vol 33 No 2 (2018): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.371 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jatiswara.v33i2.163

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan keberadaan konflik penyerobotan tanah terlantar oleh masyarakat, faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik penyerobotan tanah terlantar dan akhirnya mengetahui peran BPN dalam menyelesaikan konflik penyerobotan tanah terlantar oleh masyarakat di wilayah kerja BPN Lombok Barat. Disamping itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menemukan dan menganalisis peran BPN dan model penyelesaian konflik penyerobotan tanah terlantar oleh masyarakat di wilayah kerja di BPN Lombok Barat. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada satupun dari tanah yang ditinggalkan oleh pemegang hak (investor) sebagai tanah terlantar. Tanah-tanah hak tersebut baru hhanya berstatus sebagai tanah yang terindikasi terlantar. Kasus penyerobotan tanah oleh masyarakat terjadi di berbagai lokasi. Akan tetapi, kasus penyerobotan tanah dan berujung pada konflik dengan investor namun belum dilaporkan kepada BPN Lobar baru satu, yaitu dalam kasus PT. Mekaki Indah. Adapun kasus penyerobotan tanah oleh masyarakat yang berujung pada konflik dan telahh dilaporkan ke BPN Lobar juga satu kasus yaitu dalam kasus PT WAH di Gili Terawangan. Ada beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik tersebut. Pertama: karena adanya konflik kepentingan dalam mengeksploitasi dan menguasai tanah. Masyarakat butuh tanah untuk keperluan bisnis. Kedua, masyarakat mengangggap bahwa tanah yang dikuasai oleh investor merupakann hak milik nenek moyang mereka. Disamping itu, peluang ekonomis juga menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya penyerobotan tanah oleh masyarakat.
Penggunaan Syarat Ketertiban Sebagai Dasar Pembatalan Putusan Arbitrase Internasional Di Indonesia Diangsa Wagian
Jatiswara Vol 26 No 2 (2011): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

The research aims to study the competence of the District Court of Central Jakarta to annul the arbitration award of Geneva, and whether the judgment of the District Court of Central Jakarta annulling the arbitration award of Geneva is relevant to the existing law of arbitration in Indonesia. The research is juridical normative, i.e., using library research to obtain secondary data in the field of law and using field research for support. Therefore, it uses two types of data: primary data from interview with resource persons and secondary data from library research by means of document study on the primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. It uses qualitative method to analyze the data. The research reveals, according to the Arbitration Law No. 30 of 1999, Regulation of the Supreme Court No. 1 of 1990, Rules of International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, and New York Convention 1958, that the District Court of Central Jakarta has no competence to annul the arbitration award of Geneva. The use of public policy as ground for annulment of arbitration award of Geneva by Forum of District Court of Central is not correct because public policy is not found, ether in Rules of International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes or New York Convention 1958, as ground for annulment of arbitration award. Besides, public policy provided in the Arbitration Law No. 30 of 1999, Regulation of The Supreme Court No. 1 of 1990, and New York Convention 1958 is not related to the annulment of international arbitration award but the refusal and enforcement of international arbitration award. Nevertheless, Forum Court's interpretation toward public policy is correct because such interpretation is not based on assumption but on the fact that the enforcement of arbitration award of Geneva violates the Presidential Decree No. 39 of 1997 and No. 5 of 1998, as well as the monetary crisis threatening Indonesian prosperity.
Pemanfaatan dan Pola Penyelesaian Sengketa Sumber Daya Air di Kecamatan Batulayar Lombok Barat M. Yazid Fathoni; Sahnan -; Diangsa Wagian
Jatiswara Vol 30 No 2 (2015): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

This research tries to find out and analyze: factors which bring about dispute or conflict within the making use of water resources in the sub-district of Batulayar and also its settlement. This research discovers that the possession of water resources in Batulayar is on state hand through the public work office (agency) of west Lombok and technically executed by the doorman of the main water dam which locates in the forest area of Pusuk. In relation with its distribution, the doorman of the main water dam refers to the agreement among and the request of Pekaseh (the distributors of water). Yet, however, there is always factor bring about conflict, which finally leads to dispute. Up to now, still, the dispute of water resources in the sub-district of Batulayar can always be settled through non-litigation mechanism.