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PENGARUH KOMBINASI TEKNIK MARMET DAN BREASTCARE UNTUK MEMPERLANCAR PENGELUARAN ASI IBU POSTPARTUM NORMAL Ratih Subekti; Dwi Atin Faidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Produksi ASI dapat meningkat atau menurun tergantung pada stimulasi kelenjar payudara terutama pada minggu pertama laktasi. Metode yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperlancar pengeluaranASI adalah breast care untuk melancarkan sirkulasi darah dan mencegah tersumbatnya saluranproduksi ASI sehingga memperlancar pengeluaran ASI dan teknik marmet. Teknik Marmet merupakan perpaduan teknik memerah dan memijat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adakah perbedaan kelancaran pengeluaran ASI padaibu postpartum normal kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol. Instrumen penelitianmenggunakan lembar observasi yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti berisi karakteristik responden danindikator kelancaran pengeluaran ASI. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan Quasy Exsperimental dengan rancangan post test only designwith control group. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling, besar sampel 60 ibupostpartum normal dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 30 pada kelompok intervensi dan 30 padakelompok kontrol. Analisa data statistik menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil uji Mann-Whitneymenunjukkan bahwa nilai p<0,05 yaitu (0,001<0,05) sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa adaperbedaan antara kelompok intervensi dengan kombinasi teknik marmet dan breastcare dengankelompok kontrol terhadap kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu postpartum normal di PuskesmasPONED Kabupaten Banjarnegara.
GAMBARAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN DI DESA PESODONGAN KECAMATAN KALIWIRO KABUPATEN WONOSOBO TAHUN 2020 Dwi Atin Faidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

One of the goals of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the sixth point is to ensure the availability of clean water and sustainable sanitation for everyone. Universal access to adequate sanitation are basic needs and human rights (WHO, 2017). The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018 showed that the number of households in Indonesia using latrines is 88,2%. One of the districts in Central Java whose coverage of access to healthy latrines is still lowest is Wonosobo district (58%). 1n 2019, based on data from Kaliwiro Public Health Center, the coverage of healthy latrine access in Pesodongan village is still at 91%. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of ownership of latrines in Pesodongan Village, Kaliwiro Sub-District. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional research design approach. The study was conducted in April-May 2020. The sample in this study was 596 families. Data collection is done through secunder data from Kaliwiro Public Health Center. The data is processed through the process of cleaning, editing, coding, tabulating and entry and then performed statistical analysis using SPSS version 19.0. The statistical design used is univariate analysis. The results showed that the most respondents have permanent healthy latrines in Pesodongan Hamlet (52,7%), the most respondents have semi-permanent healthy latrines in Gintung Hamlet (62,5%), the most respondents who share latrines in Pesodongan Hamlet (42,9%) and most respondents who still have open defecation behavior in Majaina Hamlet (49,1%). It is hoped that the government will expected to be able to do more intensive triggering and provide assistance in the form of latrines that meet the requirements for residents who do not have latrines. Kata kunci : Jamban, Air Bersih, Kepemilikan Jamban, Sanitasi ABSTRAK Salah satu tujuan dari 17 point SDG’s pada point keenam adalah menjamin ketersediaan air bersih dan sanitasi yang berkelanjutan untuk semua orang. Akses universal ke sanitasi yang memadai adalah kebutuhan mendasar dan hak asasi manusia (WHO, 2017). Proporsi perilaku buang air besar di jamban untuk masyarakat Indonesia berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 rata-rata nasional baru mencapai 88,2%. Kabupaten/ kota dengan persentase akses sanitasi layak terendah di Jawa Tengah adalah Wonosobo (58%). Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Kaliwiro capaian penduduk dengan akses sanitasi layak (jamban sehat) pada tahun 2019 Desa Pesodongan baru mencapai 91%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kepemilikan jamban di Desa Pesodongan Kecamatan Kaliwiro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Mei 2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 596 KK. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penggunaan data sekunder dari Puskesmas Kaliwiro. Data diolah dengan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa responden yang paling banyak mempunyai jamban sehat permanen (JSP) berada di Dusun Pesodongan (52,7%), responden yang paling banyak mempunyai jamban sehat semi permanen (JSSP) berada di Dusun Gintung (62,5%), responden yang paling banyak sharing/ numpang berada di Dusun Pesodongan (42,9%) dan responden yang masih mempunyai perilaku BABS paling banyak berada di Dusun Majaina (49,1%). Diharapkan kepada pemerintah bisa melakukan pemicuan lebih intensif serta memberikan bantuan pembuatan jamban.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU TENTANG JAMBAN SEHAT TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA PESODONGAN KECAMATAN KALIWIRO KABUPATEN WONOSOBO admjurnalsiji polibara; Dwi Atin Faidah; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

One of the goals of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the sixth point is to ensure the availability of clean water and sustainable sanitation for everyone. Universal access to adequate sanitation are basic needs and human rights (WHO, 2017). The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018 showed that the number of households in Indonesia using latrines is 88,2%. One of the districts in Central Java whose coverage of access to healthy latrines is still lowest is Wonosobo district (58%). 1n 2019, based on data from Kaliwiro Public Health Center, the coverage of healthy latrine access in Pesodongan village is still at 91%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice about healthy latrines with ownership of latrines in Pesodongan Village, Kaliwiro Sub-District. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional research design approach. The study was conducted in July-August 2020. The sample in this study was 85 head of household. Data collection is done through interview with structured questionnaire. The data is processed through the process of cleaning, editing, coding, tabulating and entry and then performed statistical analysis using SPSS version 19.0. The statistical design used is bivariate analysis. The results showed that most research respondents are in the age group 41-60 years old (72,95%), elementary school graduates (72,9%), work as farmers (89,4%), monthly income is still below the UMK (97,6%), already have latrines (84,7%), latrines that meet health requirements only reach 43 latrines (59,7%), have a good level of knowledge (65,9%), have good attitudes (90,6%) and have good practice positive ones (91,8%). There is a relationship between knowledge of healthy latrines and ownership of healthy latrines and there is no relationship between attitudes and practice about healthy latrines and ownership of healthy latrines in Pesodongan Village. It is hoped that there will be counseling regarding the importance of healthy latrines to meet basic sanitation needs. In addition, strengthening the latrine program either independently or with government assistance. Keywords: healthy latrines, ownership of latrines, knowledge, attitude, practice
GAMBARAN KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR SUMUR GALI DI DESA KARANGANYAR KECAMATAN PURWANEGARA KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2021 admjurnalsiji polibara; Dwi Atin Faidah; Sarmono
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

The people of Karanganyar Village use water resources with the majority of the water supply system using dug wells to meet their daily water needs. Dug wells must be supported by good conditions, which are in accordance with the requirements of healthy dug wells, which include physical conditions and the location of the well with pollutant sources. This study aims to describe the content of coliform bacteria of water in dug wells in Karanganyar Village, Purwanegara District, Banjarnegara Regency in 2021. This research is descriptive research with cross sectional approach. Total of 44 samples were taken using the proportional random sampling method in a cluster divided into 5 RWs in Karanganyar Village. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from observations and laboratory examinations. The results showed that from 44 samples of well water examined, 35 wells (79.55%) had met the health requirements in terms of coliform content. This is based on the quality standards established by the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 32 of 2017 concerning Water Health Quality Standards for Sanitary Hygiene, Swimming Pools, Solus per Aqua and Public Baths. The physical conditions such as the well wall (77.3%), well floor (63.6%), waste water channel (4.5%), well border (77.3%), well cover (72.7%). environmental cleanliness of the wells (86.4%), indicating that most of them have met the requirements. Coliform bacterial contamination of water in dug wells can be minimized by increasing public awareness and knowledge of the conditions of dug wells that are in accordance with the requirements of healthy dug wells which include the physical condition of the well and the location of the well with pollutant sources as well as continuing to improve environmental cleanliness around the dug well location. Keywords: Coliform, dug well, water quality, bacteriologis
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PEKERJAAN DAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING Lia Aria Ratmawati; Dwi Atin Faidah; Triani Yuliastanti
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): MEI 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v5i1.9662

Abstract

 Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Tengah di tahun 2022 menargetkan angka stunting 19,2% sedangkan target nasional di tahun 2024 adalah 14%. Angka prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Banjarnegara di tahun 2022 sebesar 22,7%. Desa Jalatunda merupakan salah satu desa lokasi fokus stunting yang berada di Kecamatan Mandiraja Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banjarnegara per Oktober tahun 2022 jumlah balita di Desa Jalatunda yang di ukur kondisinya sebanyak 283 balita didapatkan hasil balita sebanyak 15 balita mengalami stunting. Berbagai faktor bisa mempengaruhi terjadinya kasus stunting diantaranya adalah pekerjaan orang tua dan kepemilikan jamban yang layak.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian case kontrol. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 60 responden dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analiasis bivariat dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan orangtua (p value = 0.881) dan kepemilikan jamban (p value = 0.873) dengan kejadian stunting.