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GAMBARAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN DAN PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN PADA PENERIMA PROGRAM JAMBANISASI DI KELURAHAN SOKANANDI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Barni
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

The degree of public health can be pursued by applying clean and healthy living behaviors. Washing hands and using latrines are indicators of clean and healthy living behavior in the household setting. Both of these behaviors can prevent a person from the risk of disease, but in practice not fully realized. The purpose of this study was to analyze clean and healthy living behaviors which include washing hands and using latrines. This research is a type of descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara District. Data collection is done by observation and interviews with a questionnaire guide. This study uses univariate analysis with a sample of 30 informants receiving latrine program. The results obtained show the behavior of washing hands before and after eating after bowel movements, after work, using running water and soap is already high. Hand washing behavior with the correct procedure is still low. There are behaviors that do not use healthy latrines in families of latrine program recipients as much as 16.7%. Health workers are expected to continue to increase awareness about washing hands and using latrines to the community in various activities involving local community leaders. Kata kunci: Perilaku, Cuci Tangan, Jamban ABSTRAK Derajat kesehatan masyarakat dapat diupayakan dengan penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Cuci tangan dan penggunaan jamban merupakan salah satu indikator perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam tatanan rumah tangga. Kedua perilaku tersebut dapat menghindarkan seseorang dari risiko penyakit, namun dalam prakteknya belum sepenuhnya disadari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yang meliputi cuci tangan dan penggunaan jamban. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Sokanandi Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara dengan panduan kuisioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dengan sampel 30 informan penerima program jambanisasi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan perilaku mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah makan setelah BAB, setelah bekerja, menggunakan air mengalir dan sabun sudah tinggi. Perilaku mencuci tangan dengan prosedur yang benar masih rendah. Terdapat perilaku yang tidak menggunakan jamban sehat pada keluarga penerima program jambanisasi sebanyak 16,7%. Petugas kesehatan diharapkan terus meningkatkan sosialisasi tentang cuci tangan dan penggunaan jamban kepada masyarakat dalam berbagai kegiatan melibatkan tokoh masyarakat setempat.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU TERHADAP ROKOK PADA WARGA DI KELURAHAN SOKANANDI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA admjurnalsiji polibara; Barni; Ratih Subekti
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Smoking is a dangerous form of bad behavior for health. Consumption Cigarettes can cause various diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, narrowing of blood vessels and others. Amount smoker in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. The purpose of this study is to describe behavior to cigarettes on residents in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional method. The research was carried out in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara Regency. Data collection was done with observation and interview techniques. Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis. Amount a sample of 30 respondents. The results obtained showed that some of the respondents did not smoke 86.7%, behaved avoiding cigarette smoke 63.3%, behaved reprimanding when disturbed by cigarette smoke, 73.3%, behaved reminding their families not to smoke 66.6%. Various the form of behavior towards smoking shows that more than half of the informants have implemented good behavior. Therefore, it is hoped that health agencies will continue to strengthen the campaign no smoking so that public awareness to avoid the dangers of smoking increases. Keywords : Behavior, Smoker, Cigarettes
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU PENDERITA ISPA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PURWANEGARA 2 KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA admjurnalsiji polibara; Barni; Sarmono
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

One of the diseases that are often encountered is an acute respiratory infection (ARI). The incidence of ARI always ranks first of the 10 most common diseases in Indonesia. Factors causing ARI are environmental factors and behavioral factors. Health profile data for 2020 shows that ARI is ranked first out of the top 10 most common diseases in the work area of ​​Purwanegara 2 Health Center, Banjarnegara. The purpose of this research was to describe the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of patients with acute respiratory infections (ARI) in the working area of ​​Purwanegara 2 Public Health Center, Banjarnegara Regency in 2021. This research is quantitative descriptive. The research was carried out in the Purwanegara 2 Health Center Work Area, Banjarnegara Regency with a sample of 34 patients with ARI disease in April 2021. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used interviews with questionnaires regarding the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of patients with ARI. Analysis of the data used is descriptive statistics. The results showed that ARI patients who had knowledge level in the Good category were 6.47%, Enough as much as 2.94%, and Less as much as 70.59%. The attitudes of ARI sufferers are categorized as Good (100%), as well as the behavior of ARI patients are also in the Good category (100%). The conclusion of this study is that most of the knowledge possessed by patients is still lacking but their attitudes and behavior are in the good category. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge about ARI so that their attitudes and behavior are stronger based on proper knowledge of ARI. The conclusion of this study is that most of the knowledge possessed by patients is still lacking but their attitudes and behavior are in the good category. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge about ARI so that their attitudes and behavior are stronger based on proper knowledge of ARI. Keywords : ARI, Knowledge, Atittude, Behavior