Rika Saraswati, Rika
Faculty of Law and Communication

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KEBIJAKAN NO DROP DAN MANDATORY ARREST DALAM KASUS KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Saraswati, Rika
KISI HUKUM Vol 14, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata

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Abstract

Akses perempuan korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga untuk mendapatkan keadilan menemui berbagai faktor yang menjadi kendala. Faktor utama yang sangat mempengaruhi dan menjadi kendala para perempuan yang mengalami kekerasan dalam rumah tangga untuk mendapatkan keadilan adalah tanggapan atau respon aparat penegak hukum. Respon aparat penegak yang dimaksud dalam hal ini adalah dari aparat kepolisian. Sebagian besar perempuan korban dalam penelitian tersebut menghadapi kenyataan bahwa laporan mereka tidak ditanggapi oleh polisi dengan serius. Respon aktif aparat penegak hukum sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah pelaku kekerasan mengontrol ‘keadilan’. Hal ini terjadi karena faktor ketidakseimbangan kekuasaan antara pelaku dengan korban
Penghargaan Hak Berpendapat Anak di Pengadilan: Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Negeri Semarang Saraswati, Rika; Hadiyono, V
Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 13, No 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Pusat Studi gender dan Anak (PSGA) Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.92 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/sa.v13i2.3016

Abstract

The right of children to be heard are guaranteed by the Child Protection Act in Indonesia. This is very principle as the main factor for judges to make decisions regarding disputes over child custody. The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of laws in Indonesia that regulate children's rights to be heard in court. Data was taken by conducting documentary research and field research by collecting several decisions from the District Court of Semarang and interviewing the judges who handled this matter. This research shows that children are rarely asked for their opinions in the courtroom; Their opinions are only considered information, not as witness statements. As a result, their opinions and expectations have no effect on court decisions. The study also shows that the law in Indonesia has regulated the obligation of judges to listen to the opinions of children in court, but judges never consider it.
PERANAN MEDIATOR HAKIM DAN MEDIATOR NON HAKIM MELINDUNGI HAK-HAK ANAK DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERCERAIAN Saraswati, Rika; Hadiyono, V; Kusniati, Yuni; Boputra, Emanuel
Justitia et Pax Vol 36, No 2 (2020): Justitia et Pax Volume 36 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jep.v36i2.3164

Abstract

Based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 on the Mediation Procedurel in Court, mediation is a step that must undertaken before the court hearing process. Therefore, it is important to know the implementation of mediation in Semarang Religious Court and Semarang District Court, especially its role to resolve marriage disputes and child custody cases. The question of the study is how is the role of mediators (both judge and non-judge) in the mediation process of divorce and child custody disputes, and how the role of mediators in implementating of children's rights on the mediation process is. Data was obtained through a documentary research and distributed questionnaires to 3 (three) District Court Judges and 2 (two) Semarang Religious Court Judges, and 3 (three) mediators at Walisongo Mediation Centre (WMC). The findings demonstrated that the role of judge and non-judge mediators in the mediation process of divorce and child custody cases was only as a facilitator. The non-judge mediators held more strict principle of not giving advice in order to maintenance of their neutrality than that of the judge mediators. The mediator has implemented their role by conveying and explaining children's rights, encouraging the parties to put forward the best interests of the child, facilitating women disputant to be able to fight for themselves and their children’s interests and needs, and reminding the obligation of both parties to fulfil the needs and the cost of their children’s lives if divorce was undertaken as a final solution.