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IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MONITORING PEMOSISI GLOBAL TRANSPORTASI DARAT BERBASIS ESP32 DENGAN KOMUNIKASI LORA Alpharisy, Kevin Farid; Soim, Sopian; Hadi, Irawan
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TECHNOSCIENTIA Technoscientia-Vol 13 No 1-Agustus 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Navigation technology has become an important component in everyday life, the development of the Internet of things (IoT) technology increases with the human need for a system that can work reliably in making work easier. The purpose of this study is to produce a simple tracking system that can be used on mobile vehicles or public transportation so that it helps the public to receive information about the position of public transportation so as to make time efficient, can also be used as a security system on private vehicles. Previously, the Tracker Development used WiFi technology or sim module, the WiFi range was considered to be very small, less than 50m and the sim module was less efficient therefore there must be renewed. This system was built using the ESP32 microcontroller and the LoRa Antares communication system. it works on the 920-923 MHz channel frequency. This system works with the GPS module as a receiver for position information based on triangulation of several satellites in space, devices that are within the reach of the LoRa gateway will send data to the web server antares. Then the data is processed and displayed visually to the dashboard. The average shipping delay is 1.1 seconds, the maximum delay is 8 seconds, the minimum delay is 0 seconds, packet loss is 23%, the maximum radius is 2.16KM. Data was collected at PT Telkom DDS Gegerkalong Hilir, Bandung.
ANALISIS KEAMANAN DATA SELULER TERHADAP SERANGAN SNIFFING MENGGUNAKAN RTL-SDR Savitri, Yulivia Rhadita; Soim, Sopian; Fadhli, Mohammad
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TECHNOSCIENTIA Technoscientia-Vol 13 No 1-Agustus 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Data security on cellular networks is needed to maintain privacy and avoid illegal actions, because the process of communication and sending data remotely using cellular networks, especially GSM and GPRS are still widely used than conventional methods. One of the potential for sniffing data security holes can occur in the air interface, it is signalling system when transmitting data between user devices or Mobile Station (MS) and Base Transceiver Station (BTS). Therefore, to find out the quality of data security on GSM and GPRS cellular networks, a penetration testing method with RTL-SDR device are tested. The results obtained are the cellular network security system used is still secure based on data transmission patterns using timeslot, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), and changes in GSM Frame Number on GSM. Then, network security on GPRS is also still safe using logic channels, timeslot, and different security algorithm from GSM.
ANALISIS JARAK JANGKAUAN LORA DENGAN PARAMETER RSSI DAN PACKET LOSS PADA AREA URBAN Yanziah, Asma; Soim, Sopian; Rose, Martinus Mujur
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TECHNOSCIENTIA Technoscientia-Vol 13 No 1-Agustus 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) is a wireless communication technology that supports the development of the Internet of Things (IoT). LPWAN offers a wider coverage area and low energy consumption. LoRa is one of the most popular LPWAN technologies. LoRa technology is suitable for IoT application scenarios that only need to send small amounts of data over long distances and low-power transmission data. This research focuses on testing the range of the LoRa Rfm 95/96 chip at 920 MHz and SF7 frequencies for urban areas. The parameters used are Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) and Packet loss. RSSI test results will be compared with RSSI calculation results using the log normal shadowing model. The RSSI value of the test results is closer to the calculation of the RSSI value for the free space area with the addition of a shadowing effect. When viewed from the range of RSSI values ​​at each test point, RSSI is relatively stable. However, based on RSSI average testing and calculation, RSSI has decreased while packet loss has increased with each additional distance. From this study, the maximum LoRa range is 2 km. This is in line with LoRa specifications for urban areas.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MONITORING PEMOSISI GLOBAL TRANSPORTASI DARAT BERBASIS ESP32 DENGAN KOMUNIKASI LORA Alpharisy, Kevin Farid; Soim, Sopian; Hadi, Irawan
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI TECHNOSCIENTIA Technoscientia-Vol 13 No 1-Agustus 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Navigation technology has become an important component in everyday life, the development of the Internet of things (IoT) technology increases with the human need for a system that can work reliably in making work easier. The purpose of this study is to produce a simple tracking system that can be used on mobile vehicles or public transportation so that it helps the public to receive information about the position of public transportation so as to make time efficient, can also be used as a security system on private vehicles. Previously, the Tracker Development used WiFi technology or sim module, the WiFi range was considered to be very small, less than 50m and the sim module was less efficient therefore there must be renewed. This system was built using the ESP32 microcontroller and the LoRa Antares communication system. it works on the 920-923 MHz channel frequency. This system works with the GPS module as a receiver for position information based on triangulation of several satellites in space, devices that are within the reach of the LoRa gateway will send data to the web server antares. Then the data is processed and displayed visually to the dashboard. The average shipping delay is 1.1 seconds, the maximum delay is 8 seconds, the minimum delay is 0 seconds, packet loss is 23%, the maximum radius is 2.16KM. Data was collected at PT Telkom DDS Gegerkalong Hilir, Bandung.
Implementasi dan Analisis Quality of Service (QoS) pada OpenMeetings dengan Virtual Private Network (VPN) Amiza, Ibel Dwi; Lindawati, Lindawati; Soim, Sopian
Jurnal Fokus Elektroda : Energi Listrik, Telekomunikasi, Komputer, Elektronika dan Kendali) Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Elektroda Vol 5 No 4
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jfe.v5i4.13325

Abstract

Abstract  —  Video Conference is a communication service that can be used to bring together two users (client) or more. Video conferencing can be used for a variety of activities that require communication in real-time without having to come face to face directly. One open-source that can be utilized as a means of communicating is OpenMeetings. OpenMeetings uses IP and in the same network as a means of conducting video conferencing between clients. But if a client is not in the same network, it can utilize the Virtual Private Network (VPN) technology. The VPN can be remote by using a MikroTik router. The Video conferencing service requires fairly high and stable connectivity. Quality of Service (QoS) can be used whether the network is eligible for video conferencing. The QoS parameters used are throughput and packet loss. The QoS test can be done using Wireshark.
Komparasi dan Optimasi Model Propagasi Pada Sistem Komunikasi Seluler Di Kota Palembang Fadhli, Mohammad; Soim, Sopian
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 9, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.641 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v9n2.773.2020

Abstract

Various propagation models can be used to predict path loss. Each propagation model is classified according to its environment categories. These environment categories are purely subjective, therefore to get accurate predictions, proper environment category selection is needed. In this paper, four propagation models are compared with RSL measurements at five sites in Palembang City. The models being compared are Okumura Hata, ECC-33, Ericsson, and SUI. Based on comparison using RMSE parameters, large urban is the appropriate environment category for Palembang City in the Okumura Hata model. For ECC-33, the appropriate environment category is medium urban. In the Ericsson model, the appropriate category is suburban, and terrain type A for SUI model. From the comparison of four models based on RMSE and standard deviations, it is known that for measurement results of five sites in Palembang City, the ECC-33 model has high accuracy with RMSE of 3,28 dB and standard deviation of 2,74 dB. After optimization, the Okumura Hata model provides an RMSE of 1,75 dB and a standard deviation of 0,76 dB. It is recommended to use the Medium Urban ECC-33 model or the optimized Large Urban Okumura Hata model to predict path loss in Palembang City.Keywords : Propagation Models, Optimization, Environment Categories, Okumura Hata, ECC-33, Ericsson, SUI.' AbstrakTerdapat berbagai macam model propagasi yang dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi path loss. Setiap model propagasi diklasifikasikan berdasarkan kategori lingkungannya. Pembagian kategori lingkungan ini bersifat subjektif, sehingga untuk mendapatkan prediksi yang akurat diperlukan pemilihan kategori lingkungan yang tepat. Penelitian ini membandingkan empat jenis model propagasi dengan hasil pengukuran RSL pada lima site di Kota Palembang. Model yang dibandingkan adalah Okumura Hata, ECC-33, Ericsson dan SUI. Berdasarkan komparasi menggunakan parameter RMSE, Kota Palembang menurut model Okumura Hata termasuk dalam kategori large urban. Sedangkan pada model ECC-33 termasuk kategori medium urban. Pada model Ericsson termasuk kategori suburban, dan pada model SUI termasuk dalam tipe terrain A. Dari perbandingan keempat model berdasarkan RMSE dan standar deviasi, diketahui bahwa pada hasil pengukuran lima site di Kota Palembang, model ECC-33 memiliki akurasi yang tinggi dengan RMSE 3,28 dB dan standar deviasi 2,74 dB. Setelah dioptimasi, model Okumura Hata juga memberikan akurasi prediksi yang tinggi, dengan RMSE 1,75 dB dan standar deviasi 0,76 dB. Sehingga disarankan untuk menggunakan model ECC-33 medium urban atau model Okumura Hata large urban yang telah dioptimasi untuk mempredikasi path loss di Kota Palembang.Kata Kunci : Model Propagasi, Optimasi, Kategori Lingkungan, Okumura Hata, ECC-33, Ericsson, SUI
Implementasi dan Analisis Quality of Service (QoS) pada OpenMeetings dengan Virtual Private Network (VPN) Amiza, Ibel Dwi; Lindawati, Lindawati; Soim, Sopian
Jurnal Fokus Elektroda : Energi Listrik, Telekomunikasi, Komputer, Elektronika dan Kendali) Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Elektroda Vol 5 No 4
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jfe.v5i4.13325

Abstract

Abstract  —  Video Conference is a communication service that can be used to bring together two users (client) or more. Video conferencing can be used for a variety of activities that require communication in real-time without having to come face to face directly. One open-source that can be utilized as a means of communicating is OpenMeetings. OpenMeetings uses IP and in the same network as a means of conducting video conferencing between clients. But if a client is not in the same network, it can utilize the Virtual Private Network (VPN) technology. The VPN can be remote by using a MikroTik router. The Video conferencing service requires fairly high and stable connectivity. Quality of Service (QoS) can be used whether the network is eligible for video conferencing. The QoS parameters used are throughput and packet loss. The QoS test can be done using Wireshark.
Prediksi Pengguna Broadband di Indonesia sampai Tahun 2024 Menggunakan Pemodelan Crisp-DM dengan Metode Decision Tree dan Algoritma ID3 Studi Kasus di BPS dan APJII Novianda, Nabila Rizqia; Soim, Sopian; Lindawati, Lindawati
Patria Artha Technological Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Patria Artha Technological Journal
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Patria Artha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33857/patj.v5i2.453

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a population of 270.20 million people recorded at the Central Statistics Agency in September 2020. Based on the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) reported, the United Nations (UN) body, the number of world internet users in 2018 was 3.9 billion, exceeding half the world's population. Today the position of the internet continues to be significant in social, economic, and political life in a globalized world. Every year the internet continues to influence human life. Therefore we need research on forecasting the number of broadband users in the future to find out the number of users will increase or decrease as well as planning for Indonesian broadband. This forecasting research uses, using a comparison, namely the double exponential smoothing method with two different alphas and two betas, then the single exponential smoothing method with two different alphas. The double exponential smoothing method with alpha 0.2 betas 0.4 with the result that the MAD, MSE, MAPE values are smaller than single exponential smoothing with the first part alpha 0.8 and the second part alpha 0.5 and smaller than the double method exponential smoothing with alpha 0.6 betas 0.2. After getting the best value from the double exponential smoothing forecasting method, the prediction process is continued using the decision tree method, namely the ID3 algorithm for decision making every year from 2000 to 2024 to expand bandwidth or by not expanding bandwidth with the result that there are 19 years to expand bandwidth and there are 6 years for the decision not to expand the bandwidth.
KLASIFIKASI KUALITAS UDARA DENGAN METODE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE Ade Silvia Handayani; Sopian Soim; Theresia Enim Agusdi; Rumiasih Rumiasih; Ali Nurdin
Jurnal Informatika dan Rekayasa Elektronik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): JIRE Nopember 2020
Publisher : LPPM STMIK Lombok

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36595/jire.v3i2.303

Abstract

Pada wilayah padat penduduk dan kawasan industri, kualitas udara yang baik telah menjadi tolak ukur dalam kondisi lingkungan. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, banyak penelitian tentang monitoring kualitas udara telah menemukan bahwa emisi dari kendaraan bermotor adalah penyebab utama polusi udara. Gas buang yang dihasilkan dari emisi kendaraan bermotor berdampak buruk bagi kehidupan manusia, mahluk hidup dan lingkungan. Pada penelitian ini telah dihasilkan perangkat multi sensor dalam mendeteksi kualitas udara akibat emisi gas buang kendaraan. Pengujian dilakukan dengan meletakkan perangkat multi sensor pada area parkiran. Parameter kualitas udara yang diukur adalah CO, CO2, HC, PM10, suhu dan kelembaban. Penggunaan model klasifikasi Support Vector Machine dari parameter CO, CO2, HC dapat meningkatkan strategi pengendalian pencemaran udara. Teknik SVM telah memprediksi rata-rata konsentrasi nilai karbon yang terdeteksi diarea parkiran. Hasil performansi klasifikasi yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa metode Support Vector Machine mampu untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan untuk kasus klasifikasi.
Implementation of an omnidirectional antenna on a 4G repeater with a working frequency of 1800 MHZ Ade Silvia Handayani; Nasron Nasron; Rivaldo Arviando; Abu Hasan; Sopian Soim
Jurnal Teknika Vol 17, No 2 (2021): Available Online in November 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/tjst.v17i2.12051

Abstract

In this study, an omnidirectional antenna is used as a 4G signal amplifier with a frequency of 1800 Mhz. Omnidirectional antennas typically have a gain of about 3-12 dBi. The application of an omnidirectional antenna on a 4G signal amplifier repeater is used as a donor antenna facing the base transceiver station (BTS) source. Applying an omnidirectional antenna as a donor antenna will allow signal transmission from all directions to the BTS to be received from all directions. This antenna will serve or only emit signals in the vicinity of 360 degrees. While at the top of the antenna, there is no radiation signal. The voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) test results with the MMANA test software get a reading of <1.5, with an impedance of 49 ohms and a gain of >6.5 dB. The radiation distribution pattern from the plotting results shows a circular spread of 360 degrees. This antenna is suitable for donor antennas that can receive signals from the BTS from all directions from the angle of incidence. From testing with an open signal application and comparing parameters before and after using a repeater, the download speed increased from 0.2 Mbps to 2.3 Mbps, and the latency increased from 159 ms to 73 ms. The scanning spectrum in auto mode gets a mid-frequency reading of 1867.20Mhz when the repeater is on. The results achieved in the service of this 4G signal booster tool are being able to understand 5th generation materials such as 5G technology. Several countries have started to study 5G technology by forming consortiums such as METIS, 5GNOW, and others. Pada penelitian ini digunakan antena omnidirectional sebagai penguat sinyal 4G dengan frekuensi 1800Mhz. Antena omnidirectional biasanya memiliki penguatan sekitar 3-12 dBi. Penerapan antena omnidirectional pada repeater penguat sinyal 4G digunakan sebagai antena donor yang menghadap ke sumber base tranceiver station (BTS). Penerapan antena omnidirectional sebagai antena donor akan memungkinkan transmisi sinyal dari segala arah ke BTS dapat diterima dari segala arah. Antena ini akan melayani atau hanya memancarkan sinyal di sekitarnya atau 360 derajat. Sedangkan di bagian atas antena, tidak ada sinyal radiasi. Hasil pengujian voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) dengan software uji MMANA mendapatkan pembacaan <1,5, dengan impedansi 49 ohm dan gain >6,5 dB. Pola sebaran radiasi dari hasil plotting menunjukkan penyebaran melingkar sebesar 360 derajat. Antena ini cocok untuk antena donor yang dapat menerima sinyal dari BTS dari segala arah dari sudut datang. Dari pengujian menggunakan aplikasi open signal, didapatkan perbandingan parameter sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan repeater, dari kecepatan download 0.2 Mbps menjadi 2.3 Mbps dan peningkatan latency dari 159 ms menjadi 73 ms. Spektrum pemindaian dalam mode otomatis mendapatkan pembacaan frekuensi tengah 1867.20Mhz saat repeater aktif. Hasil yang dicapai di pengabdian alat penguat sinyal 4G ini adalah dapat memahami materi generasi ke-5 seperti teknologi 5G. Seperti beberapa negara telah memulai mengkaji teknologi 5G dengan membentuk konsorsium seperti METIS, 5GNOW, dan lainnya.