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All Journal Phi : Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Terapan Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam ALQALAM Journal of Sharia Economics
Ridwan Nurdin, Ridwan
Fakultas Syariah IAIN ar-Raniry
Arts Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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KONSEPSI PEMBERDAYAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF Nurdin, Ridwan; Iqbal, Muhammad; Khalidi, Muhadi
ALQALAM Vol 35 No 1 (2018): January - June 2018
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.321 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v35i1.1299

Abstract

This study discusses the empowerment of productive zakat aimed at fostering the welfare of mustahik. This research is a programme on the implementation of the Zakat Amil Agency in the distribution of zakat. This research uses qualitative method in order for it be relevant to the results achieved. The sources of the data in this study are relevant literature both in the form of books, journals and articles used to compile theories about problems that are the objects of the research. Based on our findings, the mustahik receive zakat from the Zakat Amil Agency with the scheme of productive zakat. In relation to the data compilation in this study, the techniques used include the activities and the development of the Zakat Amil Agency in daily activities to manage zakat and mustahik’s productive zakat in organizing the programmes. Data analysis was conducted by structuring data in the form of compiling, classifying and testing data during the research. Data analysis was carried out to describe the processes and results of examinations from transcripts and notes and other materials. In relation to the qualitative approach, the data analysis is conducted in three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and reduction of conclusions.
Pemahaman Ulama Aceh Mengenai Energi Nuklir Nurdin, Ridwan; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Jurnal Phi: Kurnal Pendidikan Fisika & Terapan Vol 2019, No 1
Publisher : UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/p-jpft.v2019i1.7439

Abstract

Penelitian ini ingin membuktikan sejauh mana energi nuklir dipahami secara baik oleh banyak kalangan. Ayat-ayat al-Quran diklasifikasikan kepada beberapa bidang terkait dengan keimuan nuklir yang didapat dari pandangan ilmuwan muslim terhadap ayat-ayat al-Quran yang terindikasi nuklir. Langkah berikutnya ayat yang telah dikumpulkan tersebut dideskripsikan dengan memuat tafsirannya. Pada posisi ini kitab Tafsir yang digunakan adalah Tafsir al-Quran Kementerian Agama RI dan Tafsir al-Mishbah karangan Muhammad Quraish Shihab. Wawancara dengan para ulama dilakukan di beberapa daerah di Aceh dengan pendekatan wawancara terstruktur. Eksistensi ayat-ayat al-Quran dengan keimuan nuklir dapat dipahami bahwa memang ayat-ayat tersebut memiliki indikasi-indikasi nuklir. Penafsiran ulama tentang ayat-ayat tersebut mulai memasukkan istilah pengetahuan modern baik terkait nuklir ataupun lainnya. Para ulama yang menjadi responden masih belum memahami apa dan untuk apa nuklir tersebut. Karena itu, dapat dinyatakan bahwa perkembangan sains dalam masyarakat, terutama tokohnya, masih perlu pencerahan dengan memberikan sumber-sumber informasi terkait.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA DAN HUKUM ISLAM BAGI SIPIR YANG MENGEDARKAN NARKOTIKA DI LINGKUNGAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN MENURUT PERATURAN MENTERI HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA NOMOR M. HH.16. KP. 05. 02 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG KODE ETIK PEGAWAI PEMASYARAKATAN Safriadi, Safriadi; Nurdin, Ridwan
Dusturiyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/dusturiyah.v10i1.7407

Abstract

trafficking of narcotics in Indonesia has penetrated into various living environments such as the work environment. One of them is a Penitentiary. For example, Warden in Jambi Class II A Penitentiary and in Sekayu Penitentiary as well as in several other Correctional Institutions have circulated and smuggled narcotics into Correctional Institutions which causes regulations of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number M. HH.16. KP. 05. 02 of 2011 Regarding Penitentiary Employee Code of Ethics is not implemented to the maximum. The research question in this thesis is what is the legal responsibility for the warden who conducts narcotics distribution, what are the factors causing narcotics circulation by the warden and how is the view of Islamic criminal law towards the warden who circulates narcotics in prison. In this study the authors used a normative juridical research method that is based on legislation and relevant books. Form of legal liability for Warden who circulates narcotics in LP according to public view as a full responsibility including medeplager (participating) category, according to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics forms of responsibility in the form of criminal threats (death sentence, life sentence, imprisonment) and fines. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number M. HH.16. KP. 05. 02 of 2011 concerning the Penitentiary Employee Code of Ethics is subject to administrative sanctions (terminated) if there is a decision of gingkah. Factors causing the Warden to circulate narcotics in Corrections Institutions are economic factors, the low mentality of the Warden involved, oversight in prison is weak, the number of narcotics addicts who are only in prison without rehabilitation. According to the Islamic Criminal Law the Warden who circulates narcotics in a Penal Institution is liable to a sanction in the form of rahmah ta'īr (bodily punishment, independence, and a fine). 
ANALISIS STRATEGI FUNDRAISING DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PENERIMAAN ZAKAT DI BAITUL MAL KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Listanti , Maya; Nurdin, Ridwan; Hasnita, Nevi
Journal of Sharia Economics Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Islamic Finance
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah UIN Ar-Raniry

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Abstract

Strategi penggalangan dana penting dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan penerimaan zakat sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan asli daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara pelaksanaan strategi penggalangan dana, hambatan dalam penggalangan dana zakat, dan dampak dari strategi penggalangan dana yang dilakukan di Baitul Mal Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi pada sumber-sumber yang relevan. Analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Baitul Mal melakukan dua strategi penggalangan dana: langsung dan tidak langsung. Penggalangan dana langsung dimaksud adalah sosialisasi langsung kepada masyarakat termasuk perusahaan/PT, toko/CV, instansi vertikal, perorangan, maupun kemitraan. Penggalangan dana tidak langsung yang dimaksud adalah promosi melalui media cetak dan elektronik, antara lain pemasangan baliho, penyebaran brosur, penulisan di surat kabar, penerbitan penyaluran zakat di saluran berita Aceh, seruan zakat di radio, khotbah keagamaan dan Jum'at di masjid-masjid, dan penyelenggaraan seminar. . Namun, strategi penggalangan dana tersebut belum berjalan dengan baik atau menunjukkan dampak positif karena beberapa kendala seperti kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang profesional, program yang kurang inovatif, kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang zakat, dan anggota yang sering berubah. Akibatnya, jumlah penerimaan zakat di Baitul Mal Kabupaten Aceh Barat tidak mengalami peningkatan.
Aceh, Qanun and National Law: Study on Legal Development Orientation Nurdin, Ridwan; Ridwansyah, Muhammad
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v4i1.6416

Abstract

This study wants to examine the suitability of Aceh Qanun with National Law related to the Hierakicity of laws and regulations in Indonesia. In theory it is possible that the Aceh Government can build its own hierarchies that are not the same as the Central Government. This relates to the authority of the Aceh Qanun which is not the same as the Regional Regulation but the hierarchy that is built but meets the basic norms of the Indonesian constitution. There are two focuses which are the focus of this research. First, what is the character of the Aceh Qanun as a legal umbrella in the implementation of post-autonomy Aceh and post-peaceful Aceh? Second, What Is the Future of Law in Aceh? The results of the first research, the character of the Aceh Qanun as a legal umbrella in the implementation of post-autonomy Aceh and post-peaceful Aceh is expected to be able to build Aceh better because of the presence of Law Number 18 Year 2001 and Law Number 11 Year 2006 regarding new hopes for the people of Aceh itself specifically in the field of Islamic sharia. Second, the future of law in Aceh in the discussion of legal development, is greatly developing from creating new norms in Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayah Law, because regulating jinayah law in Aceh does not have to draw the Criminal Code or the Criminal Procedure Code.
The Gayonese Culture of Marriage System: The Islamic Law Perspective Nurdin, Ridwan; Yusuf, Muhamad; Natasya, Syarifah Sharah
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v5i1.9257

Abstract

This research explores the Gayonese culture of marriage through an analytical view of the Islamic law. There has been a shift in marriage system in the Gayonese society, in which the Juelen and the Angkap, the two formerly known systems shifted to Kuso Kini. This is an empirical research using the law historical approach to allow the author restropectively explore the construction of law and its shift from time to time.  The data was gathered through an in-depth analysis of the literature and semi-structured interviews of the community leaders. The findings suggest that marriage systems are shifting and the Gayonese communities do not problematize this transformation. In fact, they are not in the position to force their children to adopt both the Juelen and the Angkap marriage system. This is so, since most communities in the present times prefer Kuso Kini marriage system to the other two. The Kuso Kini marriage system gives freedom for spouses to decide where they should stay, either with their parents or find their own living. This shift in marriage system is the result of cultural intermingled, in which some non-Gayonese migrated to the Gayonese Island and brought with them their own cultural values. The same is true to the Gayonese communities migrating to places beyond the Gayonese Island. It is therefore believed that a shift in marriage system is a must as the world today allow people across different cultural values to integrate with each other. The integration for sure gives changes to a certain cultural value. However, changes in cultural practices do not result in cultural-religious clashes. In fact, it is expected that the changes contribute to the family resilience and the marriage cultural system, the Kuso Kini, prevails.
Co-Authors Hasnita, Nevi Khalidi, Muhadi Listanti , Maya Muhamad Yusuf Muhammad Ridwansyah Natasya, Syarifah Sharah Nurhayati Nurhayati Safriadi Safriadi, Safriadi