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All Journal EKONOMIKA45 Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Miftahul Janah
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT PDRB PERKAPITA, INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, DAN PENANAMAN MODAL ASING TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2019-2021 Miftahul Janah
Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November :Profit : Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MARITIM AMNI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1336.718 KB) | DOI: 10.58192/profit.v1i4.183

Abstract

Income inequality is one aspect of poverty that needs attention because it is essentially a measure of relative poverty, namely calculating poverty as part of the regional income distribution. Good economic development can be seen from the level of gross regional domestic product per capita (PDRBPKP), Human Development Index (IPM) and Foreign Investment (PMA) in various regions in Indonesia. Changes in each of these variables are influenced by income inequality in various regions. regions, especially in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Gini ratio (income inequality) and the factors that influence it in Indonesia for the 2019-2021 period. This research is a quantitative research. The variables used in this study are Gini ratio, GRDP per capita, Human Development Index, and Foreign Investment. The panel data method is used as an analysis in the form of cross section data from 34 provinces in Indonesia and time series data for 2019-2021. The results of this study indicate that PDRBPKP has a negative effect on income inequality, HDI has a positive effect on income inequality, and FDI has a negative effect on income inequality in Indonesia for the 2019-2021 period.
Respon Ekspor Akibat Shock Nilai Tukar Dan Jumlah Uang Beredar di Indonesia Miftahul Janah; Wulan Rahmawati; Fariza Novdwikaputri; M. Ghiffari Marshal; Cep Jandi Anwar; Indra Suhendra
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v11i1.1099

Abstract

The rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar has always fluctuated, due to the instability of economic conditions both at home and abroad. The macroeconomic conditions of the two countries have an influence on the level of exports, especially in Indonesia. The response to export developments that occur in the country is not only influenced by the rupiah exchange rate with the dollar, the money supply (JUB) in Indonesia is also related to the level of exports that occur. If the JUB increases, the number of exports will also increase. So that the relationship between exports, exchange rates, and the money supply has a close relationship with the country's economic conditions. This study aims to analyze how the response in the level of exports in Indonesia is related to the shocks that occur in the exchange rate between the rupiah and the dollar, and also to the money supply in Indonesia through several variable data such as exports, exchange rates, inflation, BI rate, and money. circulating (M2), using data for 2018:M1-2022:M12 using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis method. The results show that the response to inflation (INF), the exchange rate (KURS), the money supply (M2), and the bi rate on exports in Indonesia show that the variable response results are positive and the average is stable.
Co-Authors Anwar, Cep Jandi Fariza Novdwikaputri Indra Suhendra M. Ghiffari Marshal Wulan Rahmawati