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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Jurnal Ortopedagogia
Abdul Huda, Abdul
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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PEMANFAATAN MEDIA LEMBAR BALIK FLANEL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MENGENAL BILANGAN 1 SAMPAI 10 SISWA TUNAGRAHITA KELAS I SDLB Candra, Irfan Adi; Huda, Abdul
Jurnal Ortopedagogia Vol 1, No 4 (2015): Jurnal Ortopedagogia Volume 1 Nomor 4
Publisher : Jurnal Ortopedagogia

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Abstract:The aim of this research is to describe a learning using flanel flipchart media to improve learning outcomes recognizing numbers 1 to 10 and to describe learning outcomes after using the flanel flipchart media for students with intellectual disability in the class I SDLB. This research uses classroom action research (CAR), which consists of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The results showed that the flanel flipchart media can increase learning outcomes recognizing numbers 1 to 10 students with intellectual disabilty in the class I SDLB.Abstrak:Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pembelajaran menggunakan media lembar balik flanel dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar mengenal bilangan 1 sampai 10 dan untuk mendiskripsikan hasil peningkatan setelah menggunakan media lembar balik flanel pada siswa tunagrahita kelas I SDLB. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media lembar balik flanel dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mengenal bilangan 1 sampai 10 siswa tunagrahita kelas I SDLB.
THE EFFECT OF THE SCALES MEDIA USAGE TOWARD MASTERY OF THE WEIGHT MEASURING CONCEPT FOR STUDENT WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY Cahyani, Etika Nur; Huda, Abdul
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa
Publisher : Department of Special Education

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A student with intellectual disability who has low level of intelligence and adaptive skills, a weak and abstract thinking needs a special approach of learning. The concept of weight measuring on student with intellectual disability is an abstract concept. Mastering concept of weight happens on student with intellectual disability is that if there is an object which seems to be larger or more is definitely heavier. This concept implies on the learning approaches used by educators in instilling the concept of weight measurement correctly. Therefore, before students start to study about the concept of actual weight need to be bridged with the real concept of scales and weighing process to ascertain the nature of the weight of an object. The goal of this research was to describe the effect of the scales mediausage toward mastery of the weight measuring concept on student with intellectual disability in the class VII. The research design used in this study was Single Subject Research (SSR) with models A-B-A and using the unit of measuring scores. The results showed that there was the effect of the media on the mastery of weight scales concept. It was stated in the calculation of the overlap percentage between phases of baseline-1 to 0% of the intervention phase. This calculation stated that interventions have an impact on increasing the target behavior because the overlap percentages were below 90%. Peserta didik tunagrahita adalah anak yang memiliki keterbatasan taraf kecerdasan dan keterampilan adaptif. Karakteristik tunagrahita yang lemah dalam berpikir abstrak perlu suatu pendekatan pembelajaran. Konsep pengukuran berat pada siswa tunagrahita merupakan suatu konsep abstrak. Penguasaan konsep berat yang terjadi pada siswa tunagrahita bahwa benda yang kelihatan lebih besar atau lebih banyak pasti lebih berat. Konsep yang terjadi demikian berimplikasi pada pendekatan pembelajaran yang digunakan pendidik dalam menanamkan konsep pengukuran berat secara benar. Untuk itu, sebelum siswa melangkah mempelajari konsep berat yang sebenarnya perlu dijembatani dengan konsep nyata dari timbangan dan proses menimbang untuk memastikan sifat berat suatu benda.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pengaruh penggunaan media timbangan terhadap penguasaan konsep pengukuran berat pada siswa tunagrahita kelas VII, Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Single Subject Research (SSR) dengan model A-B-A dan menggunakan satuan ukur skor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penggunaan media timbangan terhadap penguasaan konsep berat. Hal ini dinyatakan dalam perhitungan persentase overlap antara fase baseline-1 ke fase intervensi sebesar 0%. Perhitungan tersebut menyatakan intervensi memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan target behavior, karena persentase overlap berada di bawah 90%.
Pengaruh Media Gambar Seri terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Kalimat Sederhana Siswa Tunagrahita Trisnanda, Prima Rizka; Huda, Abdul
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Vol 2, No 1 (2015): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN LUAR BIASA
Publisher : Department of Special Education

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe: (1) writing ability of students with Intellectual and development disabilities in class VII SMPLB on baseline phase, (2) writing ability of students with Intellectual and development disabilities class VII SMPLB on intervention phase, (3) the effect of picture series media towards writing ability of students with intellectual and development disabilities class VII SMPLB. This study used Single Subject Research (SSR) with the A-B-A, baseline phase-1 (A1) to Intervention (B) and continued to Baseline-2 (A2). Based on the results, it was concluded that there was the effect of picture series media towards simple sentences writing ability of a student with intellectual and developmental disabilities on class VII SMPLB.Tujuan penelitian ini diantaranya: (1) mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis kalimat sederhana siswa tunagrahita kelas VII SMPLB pada kondisi baseline, (2) mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis kalimat sederhana siswa tunagrahita kelas VII SMPLB pada kondisi intervensi, (3) mendeskripsikan pengaruh media gambar seri terhadap kemampuan menulis kalimat sederhana siswa tunagrahita kelas VII SMPLB. Penelitian ini menggunakkan rancangan penelitian Single Subject Research (SSR) dengan desain penelitian A-B-A, fase baseline-1 (A1) ke Intervensi (B) dan dilanjutkan ke baseline- 2 (A2). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penggunaan media gambar seri terhadap kemampuan menulis kalimat pada siswa tunagrahita kelas VII SMPLB.
THE EFFECT OF THE BARBIE DOLL MEDIA TOWARD SELF-CARE ABILITY FOR STUDENT WITH MILD INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY Ningsih, Arista Surya; Huda, Abdul
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa
Publisher : Department of Special Education

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of barbie doll media toward self care ability for student with mild intellectual disability in the first grade. This study used a Single Subject Research (SSR) with the A-B-A design model. The subject was SE (10 years), a student with mild intellectual disability in the first grade. Based on the data processing, the mean level of baseline condition-1 was 57,25%, the mean level in the intervention condition was 91,93%, the mean levels in the baseline condition-2 was79,3%. The conclusion of this research was there is a effect of Barbie doll media toward the ability of clothe self care for student of mild intellectual disability. The advice given is the teachers can a provide method and media appropriate learning and accommodate student in processing information and optimizing the ability of the student.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA EKSPRESIF DAN RESEPTIF ANAK AUTIS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ABA (APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS) Cahyanti, Mika Nur; Hitipeuw, Imanuel; Huda, Abdul
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa
Publisher : Department of Special Education

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ABA (Applied Behavior Analysis) approach for receptive and expressive language skills of children with autism.This study was used a research design of SSR (Single Subject Research) with A-B-A’-B’ model for 10 sessionswith a single subject (one child with autism).The first baseline phase (A) consisted of 5 sessions, The first intervention phase (B) consisted of 2sessions, the second baseline phase (A’) consisted of 1 session, and the second baseline (B’) consisted of 2 sessions. The data was collected by observation, then it measured and analyzed by a visual chart. The results of the study were obtained from the six aspects that the child was able to execute the command and express his desire because of the assistance intervention. It was evidenced by the researchresults that both the first and second of intervention phases wasobtained higher score than both the first and the second of baseline phase.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pendekatan ABA (Apllied Behaviour Analysis) terhadap perkembangan kemampuan berbahasa ekspresif dan reseptif anak autis. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian SSR (Single Subject Research) desain A-B-A’-B’ selama 10 sesi dengan subjek tunggal. Pada fase baseline awal (A) terdiri dari 5 sesi, fase intervensi awal (B) terdiri dari 2 sesi, fase baseline kedua 1 sesi, dan baseline ketiga 2 sesi. Pengolahan data diukur dan dianalisis. Analisis data menggunakan visual grafik. Hasil penelitian yang didapat dari keenam aspek bahwa anak mampu melaksanakan perintah maupun mengekpresikan keinginanya karena adanya bantuan intervensi. Hal ini dibuktikan pada hasil penelitian yang pada fase intervensi awal maupun intervensi akhir skor yang didapat lebih tinggi dari fase baseline awal maupun baseline akhir.
The Effect of Shaping Technic toward the Ability of Wearing T-Shirt for Child with Intelectual Disability hardianti, gayatri; AM, M. Shodiq; Huda, Abdul
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa VOL 4, NO 1 (2017): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN LUAR BIASA
Publisher : Department of Special Education

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Abstract

The objective of study is to describe skill of shirt wearing before and after intervention and describe effect shaping technique towards skill of shirt wearing for intellectual disability. Method used is single-subject research with A-B-A design. The subject was a child with intellectual disability Grade I of SDLB. Analysis of data used was and inter-condition. Results showed that the effect of shaping techniques towards skills of shirt wearing child with intellectual disability. The conclusion that there is effect shaping techniques toward skill of shirt wearing intellectual disability. Suggestions include provide learning approaches variety, parents expected to cooperate in developing independence of intellectual disability, require fundamental research.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan keterampilan memakai kemeja anak sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi dan pengaruh teknik shaping terhadap keterampilan memakai kemeja anak tunagrahita. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimen subjek tunggal dengan desain A-B-A. Subjek adalah anak tunagrahita ringan kelas 1 SDLB. Analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis dalam kondisi dan antar kondisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh teknik shaping terhadap keterampilan memakai kemeja anak tunagrahita. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat pengaruh antara teknik shaping terhadap keterampilan memakai kemeja anak tunagrahita. Saran penelitian berikan variasi pendekatan pembelajaran, orang tua diharapkan bekerjasama dalam mengembangkan kemandirian anak, perlu penelitian mendasar dalam pembelajaran bina diri.
Co-Authors AM, M. Shodiq Cahyani, Etika Nur hardianti, gayatri Imanuel Hitipeuw Irfan Adi Candra, Irfan Adi Mika Nur Cahyanti, Mika Nur Ningsih, Arista Surya Trisnanda, Prima Rizka