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Impact of Oil Palm Plantation on Economy and Environment in Bengkulu Province Nia Herlina; Herpita Wahyuni
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v11i2.5712

Abstract

Oil palm, viewed from the economic aspect, can build a financial center to support regional economic growth. This study aims to determine the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment in Bengkulu Province. This study uses descriptive qualitative research using sources from various previous studies. It is equipped with multiple literature or literature reviews that will answer the research results on the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment. The study results reveal that oil palm plantations in Bengkulu Province improve people's welfare, create jobs, and contribute to regional development in Bengkulu Province. Extensive oil palm plantations hurt the environment, which results in regular flooding due to forest encroachment and large-scale opening of plantations so that forests and land cover are damaged; this results in significant surface runoff of rainwater and rainwater infiltration. Small scale causes an imbalance due to considerable runoff triggering erosion and land degradation. Facing this problem by maintaining forest and spatial planning by continuing reforestation, especially in the upstream area to keep it stable and handling the waste system and urban systems must be integrated, flood-prone points can be overcome.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SMART CITY PROGRAM TO IMPROVE PUBLIC SERVICES IN SEMARANG CITY Herpita Wahyuni; Titin Purwaningsih; Nia Herlina
Natapraja Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Public Management
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v9i2.44162

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of Semarang Smart City in improving public services. This study uses qualitative research methods sourced from various literature or literature studies in answering the research results. The findings found that Smart living with free WIFI service, an ambulance is available 24 hours a day. Smart living is responsive to various community reports, such as reports on water pumps that don't flow. Bright Environment successfully manages a harmonious, comfortable, and clean Environment by turning a slum village into a healthier and cleaner city. Smart mobility with the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) service aims to provide an alternative mode of transportation that is reliable and safe for the citizens of Semarang City. The implementation of good governance is the existence of services starting from the management of children's birth certificates, death certificates, Electronic ID cards, and various other public services that provide convenience for the people of Semarang. Intelligent people develop formal education in schools and universities that are evenly distributed to citizens based on IT, such as the implementation of e-learning, providing internet access as a source of information, and free schools for elementary and junior high school students. An innovative Economy is realized through increasing access, equity, relevance, and quality of essential social services, improving the quality and competitiveness of the workforce, controlling the number and rate of population growth, and increasing citizen participation.
Impact of Oil Palm Plantation on Economy and Environment in Bengkulu Province Nia Herlina; Herpita Wahyuni
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1012.86 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v11i2.5712

Abstract

Oil palm, viewed from the economic aspect, can build a financial center to support regional economic growth. This study aims to determine the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment in Bengkulu Province. This study uses descriptive qualitative research using sources from various previous studies. It is equipped with multiple literature or literature reviews that will answer the research results on the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment. The study results reveal that oil palm plantations in Bengkulu Province improve people's welfare, create jobs, and contribute to regional development in Bengkulu Province. Extensive oil palm plantations hurt the environment, which results in regular flooding due to forest encroachment and large-scale opening of plantations so that forests and land cover are damaged; this results in significant surface runoff of rainwater and rainwater infiltration. Small scale causes an imbalance due to considerable runoff triggering erosion and land degradation. Facing this problem by maintaining forest and spatial planning by continuing reforestation, especially in the upstream area to keep it stable and handling the waste system and urban systems must be integrated, flood-prone points can be overcome.