Fatin Lailatul Badriyah, Fatin Lailatul
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

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Latihan Fisik Terarah Penderita Post Sindrom Koroner Akut dalam Memperbaiki Otot Jantung Badriyah, Fatin Lailatul
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.479 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v1i1.640

Abstract

Background: One of cardiovascular disease and very scary is acute coronary syndrome (ACS). It is currently one of the leading causes of death in developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. SKA can be either acute myocardial infarction, including ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) and non- segment elevation MI (NSTEMI), and unstable angina. Globally become the fi rst cause of death in developing countries, replace mortality due to infection. Systematic eff ort is needed and intensively to prevent the increasing cases of illness, among others with cardiac rehabilitation. One of cardiac rehabilitation can be done is directed physical exercise.Objectives: To determine the eff ect of derected physical exercise on the function of cardiac muscle, assessed based on the results of blood pressure, pulse and ECG.Methods: The study uses a quasi-experiment design, the research subjects totaling 64 people divided into intervention group as 32 peoples and control group of 32 peoples, carried out in hospital cardiac clinic Siti Khodijah Surabaya.Results: Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test, obtained results there is a significant influence on tension with p-value of 0.001 (p 0.05), there is no signifi cant eff ect on the change of the pulse with the p-value of 1.000 (p 0.05), and signifi cantly infl uence changes in EKG with P-value 0.000 (P 0.05). The results of the Nagelkerke test and Chi-square, obtained results physical exercise directed has contributed to the tension of 16.4%, OR = 9.552, while the ECG changes of 47.0%, OR = 27.617.Conclusions: Physical exercise directed has a signifi cant eff ect on blood pressure and EKG, where the directional physical exercise has a more signifi cant eff ect on blood pressure than the ECG.Key word: Physical exercise directed and Coronary acute syndrome (ACS)
Gender Differences and White Blood Cells on Anxiety Symptoms in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Community-Based Study Heriningsih, Wiwin Priyantari; Agustin, Ratna; Badriyah, Fatin Lailatul; Priyono, Djoko; Desriva, Nia; Rosyad, Yafi Sabila; Rias, Yohanes Andy
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1394.848 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.478

Abstract

Gender differences and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-associated inflammatory biomarkers are correlated with high levels of anxiety. However, no study has investigated gender differences and high level of white blood cells (WBC) on anxiety among participants with T2DM in Indonesia. We examined the roles of gender and WBCs on anxiety symptoms in T2DM. A cross-sectional study was performed on 294 patients with T2DM recruited from five community clinics with multistage cluster sampling. Depression, anxiety and Stress-21 (DASS-21) a standardized questionnaire was used to measure anxiety and WBCs was determined using an XP-100 automated haematology analyzer. The adjusted coefficients beta (coefficient Beta) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were performed using a multiple linear regression model. Statistical analyses were calculated using SPSS version 25.0, with a p-value of less than 0.05 set as statistically significant. Females exhibited significantly higher levels of anxiety (Beta=0.26, 95% CI=0.07–0.94) than male respondents. Notably, respondents with WBCs of ³7.576 had significantly higher anxiety (Beta=2.04, 95% CI=1.12–3.71) than patients with WBCs of less than7.576. There was high prevalence of axienty symptoms in this Indonesian sample of respondents. Female and high level of WBCs exist on increasing susceptibility to anxiety symptoms among individuals with T2DM.Abstrak: Perbedaan jenis kelamin dan biomarker inflamasi terkait diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (T2DM) berkorelasi dengan tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi. Namun, belum ada penelitian yang menyelidiki perbedaan jenis kelamin dan sel darah putih (WBC) pada kecemasan di antara penyandang T2DM di Indonesia. Kami memeriksa peran jenis kelamin dan WBCs pada gejala kecemasan untuk penyandang T2DM. Studi cross-sectional dilakukan pada 294 penyandang T2DM yang diperoleh dari lima klinik komunitas dengan multistage cluster sampling. Depresion, Anxiety and Stress-21 (DASS-21) merupakan kusioner standar yang digunakan untuk mengukur kecemasan dan WBCs ditentukan dengan menggunakan penganalisis hematologi otomatis XP-100. Koefisien yang disesuaikan beta (koefisien ?) dan interval kepercayaan 95% (CI) dilakukan dengan menggunakan model regresi linier berganda. Analisis statistik dihitung menggunakan SPSS versi 25.0, dengan nilai p kurang dari 0.05 ditetapkan sebagai signifikan secara statistik. Wanita menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan yang jauh lebih tinggi (? = 0,26, 95% CI = 0,07-0,94) dibandingkan responden laki-laki. Khususnya, responden dengan nilai WBCs ³7.576 memiliki kecemasan yang lebih tinggi secara signifikan (? = 2.04, CI 95% = 1.12–3.71) dibandingkan responden dengan nilai WBCs kurang dari 7.576. Terdapat prevalensi gejala axienty yang tinggi pada sample dari responden sampel di Indonesia dalam penelitian ini. Wanita dan nilai WBCs yang lebih tinngi memiliki peningkatan kerentanan terhadap gejala kecemasan di antara individu dengan T2DM.