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Apriani Apriani
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PERBEDAAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA DARAH HEMOLISIS DAN NON HEMOLISIS Layalial Mukharomah; Apriani Apriani
Jurnal Medical Laboratory Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari : Jurnal Medical Laboratory
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (682.229 KB) | DOI: 10.57213/medlab.v1i1.1

Abstract

Triglycerides are the main fats in food that play a role in the transport and storage of fat in the body. Increased levels of triglycerides within the normal threshold are called hypertriglycerides and also hyperlipidemia. Examination of triglycerides with hemolysis blood can cause high triglyceride levels rather than non hemolis. This study aims to find out there are significant differences in the results of Triglyceride examination using blood hemolysis and non hemolysis. This study was carried out by the ENZIMATIC COLORIMETRY (GDO-PAP) method which was immediately examined using hemolysis and non hemolysis blood. This study was conducted at the Grogol Petamburan District Health Center Laboratory in September to November 2018. The results of the examination of triglyceride levels with non-hemolytic blood in this study showed a mean value of triglyceride levels with hemolis 187 mg / dl and with hemolytic blood average values ​​- the average is 261 mg / dl. and the results of the Wilcoxon Test show the results of P value = 0.00 (P value <0.05). The data conclude that there are significant differences between triglyceride levels and non hemolysis and hemolysis.
PEMERIKSAAN RHEUMATOID FACTOR (RF) DENGAN LAJU ENDAP DARAH (LED) YANG MENINGKAT PADA PASIEN SUSPECT RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS (RA) Risa Fitri Awaliah; Apriani Apriani
Jurnal Medical Laboratory Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari : Jurnal Medical Laboratory
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (889.839 KB) | DOI: 10.57213/medlab.v1i1.3

Abstract

ABSTRACT Rheumatoid Factor (RF) is a laboratory examination that measures the amount of RF antibodies in the blood serum. This examination is carried out in patients with suspected autoimmune diseases such as RA. To confirm the diagnosis. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is not a definitive single diagnostic test. The American College of Rheumatology Arthritis Subcomitte on Rheumatoid Arthritis recommends a basic laboratory examination for evaluation, one of which is by examining the Blood Sedimentation Rate (LED). LEDs are used to detect inflammatory processes, monitor activity or disease travel, This study uses descriptive analytic research. This study aims to determine how RF results with LEDs are increased in patients with suspect RA. This study was conducted at 30 respondents. It can be concluded that the results of positive RF examination with LEDs increased by as many as 3 people (100%). Keywords : Blood Sedimentation Rate (LED), Rheumatoid Factor (RF), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) ABSTRAK Rhematoid Factor (RF) adalah suatu pemeriksaan laboratorium yang mengukur jumlah antibody RF di dalam serum darah. Pemeriksaan ini dilakukan pada pasien – pasien yang dicurigai adanya penyakit autoimun seperti Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Untuk konfirmasi diagnosis RA tidak ada tes diagnostik tunggal yang definitif. The American College of Rheumatology Arthritis Subcomitte on Rheumatoid Arthritis merekomendasikan pemeriksaan laboratorium dasar untuk evaluasi salah satunya yaitu dengan melakukan pemeriksaan Laju Endap Darah (LED). LED digunakan untuk mendeteksi proses peradangan, memantau aktivitas atau perjalanan penyakit, Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hasil RF dengan LED yang meningkat pada pasien dengan suspect RA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 30 responden, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil pemeriksaan RF positif dengan LED meningkat yaitu sebanyak 3 orang (100 %). . Kata Kunci: Laju Endap Darah (LED), Rheumatoid Faktor (RF), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
IDENTIFIKASI JAMUR TINEA UNGUIUM PADA KUKU KAKI PEKERJA PABRIK TAHU DAN ONCOM DI KALIDERES JAKARTA BARAT Basuki Rachmad; Apriani Apriani; Yudita Anggiani
Jurnal Medical Laboratory Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Januari : Jurnal Medical Laboratory
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1348.197 KB) | DOI: 10.57213/medlab.v1i1.4

Abstract

ABSTRACT Traditionally, tofu, tempeh and oncom manufacture in factories usually use feet to trample soybeans so that they can be processed into tofu, tempeh or oncom. This work can cause toenails to be always moist, plus the working conditions in the factory are humid and a bit hot. Toenails that are always damp or wet, never or rarely cleaned for a long time, will trigger the appearance of a fungal disease on the nails called Tinea Unguium. This disease is usually caused by dermatophyte fungi of the species Epidermophyton floccosum, and the genus Trichophyton. This study used a Laboratory Experimental method with 9 samples of toenails of tofu and oncom factory workers. The results showed that as many as 9 samples of toenails of tofu and oncom factory workers were infected with fungi. Tinea Unguium identified as species of T. rubrum, T.mentagrophytes and Trichophyton sp, Tinea Unguium fungus identified as T. rubrum as many as 5 samples, T. mentagrophytes as many as 3 samples and Trichophyton sp. as many as 1 sample. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that from 9 samples of toenails of tofu and oncom factory workers, 9 samples of toenails were infected with the fungus Tinea Unguium. Keywords: Tinea Unguium, Toe Nails, Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichopyton sp. ABSTRAK Pembuatan tahu, tempe dan oncom secara tradisional di pabrik biasanya memanfaatkan kaki untuk menginjak-injak kedelai agar dapat diolah menjadi tahu, tempe atau oncom. Pekerjaan ini dapat menyebabkan kuku jari kaki selalu dalam keadaan lembap, ditambah lagi dengan kondisi ruangan kerja di dalam pabrik yang lembap dan agak panas. Kuku jari kaki yang selalu lembap atau basah, tidak pernah atau jarang dibersihkan dalam waktu lama, maka akan memicu munculnya penyakit jamur pada kuku yang disebut Tinea Unguium. Penyakit ini biasanya disebabkan oleh jamur dermatofita dari spesies Epidermophyton floccosum, dan genus Trichophyton. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Eksperimental Laboratorium dengan sampel kuku kaki pekerja pabrik tahu dan oncom sebanyak 9 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 9 sampel kuku kaki pekerja pabrik tahu dan oncom telah terinfeksi jamur Tinea Unguium yang diidentifikasi sebagai spesies T.rubrum, T.mentagrophytes dan Trichophyton sp, jamur Tinea Unguium teridentifikasi sebagai T.rubrum sebanyak 5 sampel, T.mentagrophytes sebanyak 3 sampel dan Trichophyton sp sebanyak 1 sampel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan dari 9 sampel kuku kaki pekerja pabrik tahu dan oncom ditemukan sebanyak 9 sampel kuku kaki terinfeksi jamur Tinea Unguium. Kata Kunci: kuku kaki, Tinea Unguium, Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton sp
EDUKASI BAHAYA PAPARAN LOGAM BERAT PADA KRIM PEMUTIH WAJAH Apriani Apriani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesosi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Januari : Jurnal ABDIMAS KESOSI
Publisher : STIK KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.02 KB) | DOI: 10.57213/abdimas.v5i1.11

Abstract

ABSTRACT Many choices of cosmetic products to make women look more beautiful. One of them is a facial whitening cream (Whitening Cream). However, it turns out that there are still many face creams that contain heavy metal compositions, one of which is hydroquinone. This community service activity aims to provide education to the community in an effort to minimize the use of whitening creams that are dangerous to contain heavy metals. The activity was carried out in RT.02/RW.01 Rawabuaya Village. Through this activity, the identification of heavy metal content in facial creams is carried out by detecting hydroquinone using nonikit. The identification stage is by dripping a little cream and then adding 2 drops of nonikit, then seeing the color change. The results of testing on several cosmetic brands used by the public, there are 5 positive trademarks containing hydroquinone from the facial cream used. Brands indicated to contain hydroquinone are Fair & lovely (30%), Kinclong (50%), BioAqua (30%) and RK Glow (50%), SP Strong (50%). Face creams that have been identified as positive for heavy metals should be discontinued because they will cause serious health effects. This activity has a positive impact on the community to be more careful in choosing the use of facial creams. Keyword: education, whitening cream, hydroquinone ABSTRAK Banyak pilihan produk kosmetik agar wanita terlihat lebih cantik. Salah satunya yaitu krim pemutih wajah (Whitening Cream). Namun ternyata diketahui masih banyak krim wajah yang memiliki komposisi logam berat, salah satunya adalah hidroquinon. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat dalam upaya meminimalisir pemakaian krim pemutih yang berbahaya mengandung logam berat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan RT.02/RW.01 Kelurahan rawabuaya. Melalui kegiatan ini identifikasi kandungan logam berat pada krim wajah dilakukan dengan mendeteksi hidrokuinon menggunakan nonikit. Tahapan identifikasi dengan meneteskan sedikit krim lalu ditambah 2 tetes nonikit, selanjutnya dilihat perubahan warna. Hasil pengujian terhadap beberapa merek kosmetik yang digunakan masyarakat, terdapat 5 merek dagang yang positif mengandung hidroquinon dari krim wajah yang digunakan Merek yang terindikasi mengandung hidrokuinon adalah Fair & lovely (30%), Kinclong (50%), BioAqua (30%) dan RK Glow (50%), SP Strong (50%). Krim wajah yang sudah teridentifikasi positif logam berat sebaiknya dihentikan penggunakannya karena akan menibulkan efek kesehatan yang serius. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif pada masyarakat untuk leboh dapat berhati-hati dalam pemilihan pemakaian krim wajah. Kata Kunci: edukasi, krim pemutih wajah, hidrokuinon.
Co-Authors Basuki Rachmad Layalial Mukharomah Risa Fitri Awaliah Yudita Anggiani