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Review Journal: Analysis Of Side Effects Of Hormonal Contraception (Pil And Injection) Hajar Hartati; Salman Salman; Indah Laily Hilmi
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Januari-Maret, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.84 KB)

Abstract

Contraception is a method used in the government's efforts to organize a Family Planning or “Keluarga Berencana” (KB) program. Contraceptives available in Indonesia are divided into hormonal contraceptives (pills, injections, and implants) and non-hormonal contraceptives such as IUDs or intra uterine devices. Of these two types of contraception, Indonesian people, especially women who use contraception, prefer hormonal contraception compared to non-hormonal contraception because it is considered more comfortable and easy to use. Among the three types of hormonal contraceptives, pills and injections are among the most widely used. However, in choosing between injections or birth control pills, some people are sometimes confused about which one to choose because they consider the side effects of both. So in this literature review, the authors compared the side effects between birth control pills and birth control injections from several existing journals. The results stated that there was no significant difference between the side effects of birth control pills or birth control injections and the duration of use was one of the factors that influenced the occurrence of side effects, especially the side effect of weight gain. So to overcome these side effects, the acceptors are expected to change the type of contraception if they have used >5 years and are advised to use non-hormonal contraception
Isolasi Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder pada Beberapa Hewan Bahari Rika Valensia; Hajar Hartati; Khamairah Azzahrawaani Hermawan
PharmaCine : Journal of Pharmacy, Medical and Health Science Vol 2 No 1 (2021): PharmaCine : Journal of Pharmacy, Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/pc.v2i1.5576

Abstract

Biota laut merupakan suatu bahan alam baik hewan maupun tumbuhan yang biasanya tersebar di lautan dan memiliki banyak manfaat bagi kehidupan salah satunya dibidang kesehatan karena mengandung senyawa metabolit yang memilki efek farmakologi. Tujuan review artikel ini dibuat untuk mengetahui senyawa metabolit sekunder pada beberapa hewan bahari melalui proses isolasi sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan dalam bidang kesehatan. Metode review artikel ini adalah tinjauan literatur yang bersumber pada pencarian database seperti google scholar. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada beberapa hewan bahari melalui serangkaian proses isolasi menunjukan bahwa senyawa alkaloid dapat ditemukan pada teripang pasir Holothuria scabra, spons Stylotella sp., dan karang laut Sarcophyton sp,, sedangkan untuk senyawa terpenoid bisa didapatkan pada spons Petrosia sp.