Dina Thaib, Dina
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PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMP MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH PADA KONSEP RESPIRASI Hadiryanto, Soleh; Thaib, Dina
EduHumaniora | Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Kampus Cibiru Vol 8, No 1: Januari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/eh.v8i1.5122

Abstract

Abstract: This study is based on students critical thinking low ability in solving contextual problems which are faced by students. Problems-based learning  is  one  of alternative  learning model to improve students critical thinking. The aim of the study is to analyze problems-based learning efect toward improvement of students critical thinking. The method that used is experiment. In this study, experiment class use problems-based learning and control class use conventional learning. Instruments that used critical thinking test. Wilcoxon test result shows that there is difference on improvement of critical thinking ability significantly (α 0,05) between class that use problems-based learning with class that use conventional instruction; there is also difference on improvement of students critical thinking significantly between students with high ability and students with low ability; and there is significant interaction between learning model with students ability toward students critical thinking.Keywords: Critical Thinking Skills, Problem-based Learning Abstrak: Penelitian ini didasarkan pada kemampuan siswa rendah berpikir kritis dalam memecahkan masalah kontekstual which yang dihadapi oleh siswa. Masalah pembelajaran berbasis adalah salah satu model pembelajaran alternatif untuk meningkatkan siswa berpikir kritis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis masalah pembelajaran berbasis berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan siswa berpikir kritis. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen itu. Dalam studi ini, kelas eksperimen penggunaan masalah berbasis belajar dan menggunakan kelas kontrol pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumen yang digunakan tes berpikir kritis. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pada peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis signifikan (α 0,05) antara kelas yang menggunakan masalah pembelajaran berbasis dengan kelas yang menggunakan instruksi konvensional; Juga ada perbedaan pada peningkatan siswa berpikir kritis Secara signifikan, antara siswa dengan kemampuan tinggi dan siswa dengan kemampuan rendah; dan ada interaksi yang signifikan antara siswa model pembelajaran dengan siswa menuju kemampuan berpikir kritis.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis, Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah
STUDI ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN MODEL BLENDED LEARNING PADA SISTEM PENDIDIKAN JARAK JAUH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI LULUSAN Thaib, Dina; Wahyudin, Dinn; Rahmawati, Yulia; Riyana, Cepi
EduHumaniora | Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Kampus Cibiru Vol 8, No 2: Juli 2016
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/eh.v8i2.5133

Abstract

Abstract: Open University in Indonesia as the higher education institution is using DE modes. All course content are delivered through printed learning modules, and 25 percent of course materials are multimedia packages. Learning support is provided via face-to-face, online, and broadcast modes. Radio tutorials are broadcast by the government-owned National Radio Station Network. Online courses use a learning management system. All online support services can be accessed by students through the UT-Online portal, which contains online tutorials and exercises, Web-based learning materials, streamed TV programs, a digital library with journals and transcripts, academic counseling, and ther online education facilities. This study aimed to analyze the need of the development model of blended learning for action research course which increasing the competence of primary school teacher students. The research was conducted in UPPJJ UT Bandung, one of UT’s regional office in west java. Research subject was students, tutors and administrator classroom. By the study, specific goals can be outlined as follows: (i) to study the existing condition of the learning process that occurs at present in S1 PGSD UPBJJ UT Bandung; (ii) to develop form of a blended learning model can improve the competency of graduates; (iii) to study the perceptions of students and faculty on the application of blended learning model on distance learning System; (iv) to study the effectiveness of blended learning model on distance learning systems at UPBJJ S1 PGSD Bandung Indonesia.Keyword: Long Distance Education, blended learning; teacher educationAbstrak: Universitas Terbuka di Indonesia adalah lembaga pendidikan tinggi yang menggunakan DE mode. Seluruh perkuliahan disampaikan melalui modul pembelajaran cetak, dan 25 persen dari materi perkuliahan adalah paket multimedia. Dukungan belajar disediakan melalui tatap muka, online, dan mode broadcast. tutorial radio yang disiarkan oleh Jaringan Stasiun Radio Nasional milik pemerintah. Perkuliahan online menggunakan sistem manajemen pembelajaran. Semua layanan dukungan online dapat diakses oleh siswa melalui portal UT-Online, yang berisi tutorial online dan latihan, bahan belajar berbasis web, streaming program TV, perpustakaan digital dengan jurnal dan transkrip, konseling akademik, dan fasilitas pendidikan online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan model pengembangan blended learning untuk perkuliahan penelitian tindakan yang meningkatkan kompetensi siswa guru sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan di UPPJJ UT Bandung, salah satu kantor regional UT di Jawa Barat. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa, tutor dan administrator kelas. Pemelitian ini memiliki tujuan spesifik yang dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut: (i) untuk mempelajari kondisi yang ada dari proses pembelajaran yang terjadi saat ini di S1 PGSD UPBJJ UT Bandung; (ii) mengembangkan bentuk model blended learning dapat meningkatkan kompetensi lulusan; (iii) untuk mempelajari persepsi mahasiswa dan fakultas pada penerapan model pembelajaran blended tentang Sistem pembelajaran jarak jauh; (iv) untuk mempelajari efektivitas model pembelajaran blended pada sistem pembelajaran jarak jauh di UPBJJ S1 PGSD Bandung Indonesia..Kata Kunci: pendidikan jarak jauh, blended learnng, pendidikan guru
Inquiry Based Learning Model Natural Phenomena to Improve The Curiousity and Mastery of Teh Concept of Junior High School Student Hadiryanto, Soleh; Thaib, Dina
EduHumaniora | Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Kampus Cibiru Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2015
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/eh.v7i1.2782

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the increase curiousity and mastery of the concept of junior high school students after participating in inquiry learning based on the natural phenomenon of motion plant material. The method used is experiment using a randomized design Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. In the conduct of research, classroom-based inquiry learning experiments using natural phenomena and grade control using conventional learning. The instrument used is the concept mastery tests and questionnaires curiousity students. The results of calculation of N-gain scores showed a rise curiousity and mastery of concepts students both in the experimental and control groups, but the increase in the experimental group was higher than the control group. Through two different test average showed a significant difference curiousity improvement and mastery of concepts students at level α of 0.05 between students who learn by inquiry-based learning and the study of natural phenomena with conventional learning. Increased curiousity and mastery of concepts students learn the natural phenomena based inquiry learning in the experimental group is higher than that of learning through conventional teaching in the control group.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA MAHASISWA BERBASIS HIGH ORDERTHINKING SKILLS PADA MATAKULIAH MATEMATIKA DI UNIVERSITAS TERBUKA Prastiti, Tri Dyah; Tresnaningsih, Sri; Thaib, Dina
Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 20 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/jp.v20i1.p40-52.2019

Abstract

Mathematical thinking is divided into lower-order thinking skills (LOTS) and higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). The LOTS is consisted of recall thinking and basic thinking, while HOTS required a more complex thinking abilities such as critical thinking and creative thinking. This research is aimed to develop a valid, effective, and practical HOTS-based worksheet for S-1 PGSD students who took Mathematics course in Universitas Terbuka. The application of HOTS-based worksheet is expected to be able to improve students’ learning motivation, as well as their ability in thinking critically and creatively in solving mathematical problems. The research is a developmental research, and the obtained data were analyzed descriptively. The subjects of this research were 72 students of S-1 PGSD program Universitas Terbuka Surabaya who took Mathematics (PDGK4108) course. The results showed that the developed HOTS-based worksheet fulfils the validity, practical, and effective criteria to improve students’ learning motivation, which can be seen that 77% of students (56 students) felt encouraged and motivated to think critically and creatively, 72% of students (52 students) showed the ability to solve problem based questions. Furthermore, 78% of the students (41 students) achieved 75 out of 100 score or more. It can be concluded that the application of the developed HOTS-based worksheet is suitable in teaching Mathematics. Kemampuan berpikir dalam matematika dibagi atas kemampuan berpikir tingkat rendah (low order thinking skills disingkat LOTS) dan berpikir tingkat tinggi (high order thinking skills disingkat HOTS). Berpikir yang tergolong LOTS meliputi berpikir memanggil (recall thinking), dan berpikir dasar (basic thinking),sedangkan yang tergolong HOTS meliputi berpikir kritis (critical thinking) dan berpikir kreatif (creative thinking). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan LKM (lembar kerja mahasiswa) berbasis HOTS pada matakuliah Matematika di program S-1 PGSD UT yang valid, efektif dan praktis. Pendekatan tutorial dengan menggunakan LKM HOTS ini, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa dan meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis serta meningkatkan kemampuan dalam mengerjakan soal-soal matematika sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian pengembangan (developmental research) dan deskriptif. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 72 mahasiswa program S1 PGSD UPBJJ UT Surabaya yang mengambil mata kuliah Matematika (PDGK4108). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LKM berbasis HOTS yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis danefektif,  untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa, ditunjukkan oleh 77% (56 mahasiswa) yang merasa tertantang dan termotivasi untuk berpikir tingkat tinggi (kritis, dan kreatif), 72% (52 mahasiswa) mampu menyelesaikan soal-soal yang bersifat pemecahan masalah, dan dari mahasiswa yang mampu tersebut ada sebanyak 78 % (41 mahasiswa) mendapat nilai lebih dari atau sama 75 dari skor maksimal 100. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa LKM bebasis HOTS yang dikembangkan cocok untuk diaplikasikan dalam pengajaran matematika.