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Arfena Deah Lestari
Tanjungpura University

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STUDY OF WAVE DOMINANT DIRECTIONS ON SEDIMENT TRANSPORT IN THE ESTUARY OF KAPUAS RIVER, PONTIANAK, WEST KALIMANTAN Farid Budiman; Mochammad Meddy Danial; Jasisca Meirany; Arfena Deah Lestari; Vivi Bachtiar
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 23, No 1 (2023): JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL EDISI FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtst.v23i1.57917

Abstract

The Kapuas River is a very important water transportation route in West Kalimantan, crossing 5 districts and 1 city. The problem that occurs in the shipping lane on the Kapuas River is the accumulation of severe sediment at the mouth of the estuary. This becomes an obstacle for ships with large loads to sail, for this reason, this research was carried out. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant direction of waves and sediment transport. This study was calculated using the CERC (Coastal Engineering Research Centre) method and using secondary data. It was found that the dominant wave direction came from the North (N) direction with an incidence percentage of 22.496%. Percentage of occurrence from the Northwest (NW) direction is 12.145%, from the West (W) direction is 6.253%, and from the Southwest direction (SW) is 11.724%. While the amount of sediment transport from the Northwest is -393062.1306 m3/year with the characteristics of the sediment being clay, from the West it is -250.1672 m3/year with the sediment characteristics being silty clay and from the Southwest, it is 579090.2782 m3/year with sediment characteristics of silty clay. The results of the sediment calculation have negative results which indicate that there is no sediment transport from the Northwest and West, but the sediment is deposited. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out appropriate handling of these problems to reduce sediment build-up in the study area.
STUDY OF WAVE TRANSFORMATION AT COASTLINE CHANGE IN MENDALOK, SUNGAI KUNYIT SUB-DISTRICT, MEMPAWAH REGENCY, WEST KALIMANTAN Rahmat Kurniawan; Mochammad Meddy Danial; Arfena Deah Lestari; Jasisca Meirany; Riyanny Pratiwi
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 22, No 2 (2022): JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL EDISI DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtst.v22i2.56931

Abstract

As one of the coastal areas, Mendalok, Sungai Kunyit sub-District, Mempawah Regency faces problems caused by coastline changes such as administrative area changes and damage to the mangrove forest ecosystem in the region. The objective of this study is to determine the process of wave conversion leading to coastline changes and to determine the potential for coastline changes from 2021 to 2031. Coastline change modelling analysis is performed with the CEDAS-NEMOS application. The results showed that the wave movement pattern was dominated by the southwest and west with a significant wave height averaging 1.36 meters and the waves were broken with a wave angle of 208.09o. The result of the coastline change modelling shows that coastline changes are more dominant in the study area when experiencing abrasion with calibration values of K1 0.5 and K2 0.25. Predicting the coastline changes that will occur from 2021 to 2031 shows that the coast with the greatest abrasion value of 31.83 meters and some accretion is more dominant with the greatest accretion value of 11.21 meters.