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All Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine

Soegeng Wahluyo, Soegeng

Department Of Pediatric Dentistry Faculty Of Dentistry, Universitas Airlangga

Author-ID : 596901

Dentistry

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Peran kalsium sebagai prevensi terjadinya hipoplasia enamel (The role of calcium on enamel hypoplasia prevention) Soegeng Wahluyo
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 46 No. 3 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Background: Fluoride is a trace element found in many natural and commonly consumed by humans in the form of fluoride salts such as Sodium Fluoride (NaF). The impacts that are most often caused by the intake of fluoride is a damage of enamel tooth/enamel hypoplasi or fluorosis. The manifestations of these effects are defects in teeth with whitish colour, brown to black colour effected on the aesthetic. So that the prevention of fluorosis is required. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of calcium as prevention against tooth enamel fluorosis in Wistar rats caused by exposure to fluoride through indicators of Amelogenin, Calbindin- 28kDa protein expression, the matrix of tooth enamel density and distance between ameloblast cell. Methods: This was an experimental studies, post-test only control group design. This study used three groups of rats. Group 1 (Control) was induced by sterile destilled water, group 2 (treatment 1) was induced by fluoride and group 3 (treatment 2) was induced by combination of fluoride and calcium. Each induction was done through sonde for 28 days. results: The results showed that the induction of fluoride causes the increased expression of Amelogenin protein; decreased expression of Calbindin-28kDa protein; a decrease in the density of the enamel matrix and widen the distance between cells ameloblast, while the result of the combination induced by fluoride and calcium showed increased protein expression of Calbindin-28kDa and increased density of the enamel matrix. Conclusion: Calcium can be used as an alternative preventive against the occurrence of enamel hypoplasia due to exposure of fluoride in Wistar rats.latar belakang: Fluorida adalah salah satu trace element yang ada dialam dan sering dikonsumsi manusia dalam bentuk garam fluorida yaitu sodium fluoride (NaF). Paparan fluorida biasanya berkaitan dengan asupan fluorida yang dapat membahayakan enamel gigi yaitu terjadinya hipoplasia enamel atau fluorosis. Manifestasi efek ini memberikan gambaran berupa defect pada enamel gigi ditandai dengan perubahan warna dari kecoklatan hingga kehitaman dan penyebab estetik yang tidak baik, maka diperlukan usaha pencegahan fluorosis tersebut. tujuan: Studi ini adalah menganalisis efek kalsium terhadap prevensi terjadinya fluorosis pada tikus Wistar yang terpapar fluorida, dengan indikator ekspresi protein Amelogenin, Calbindin-28kDa, densitas matriks enamel dan jarak antar sel ameloblas. Metode: Studi ini merupakan studi eksperimental dengan desain Post Test Only Control Group, yang menggunakan 3 kelompok tikus. Kelompok-1 (kontrol) di induksi dengan aquadest steril, kelompok-2 (treatmen-1) diinduksi dengan fluorida dan kelompok-3 (treatmen-2) diinduksi dengan kombinasi antara fluorioda dan kalsium. Induksi dilakukan selama 28 hari melalui sonde. hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa induksi dengan fluorida menyebabkan peningkatan ekspresi protein Amelogenin dan terjadi penurunan ekspresi protein Calbindin-28kDa, dan penurunan kepadatan matriks enamel serta pelebaran jarak antar sel. Tetapi bila diinduksi dengan kombinasi fluorida dan kalsium maka terjadi peningkatan ekspresi Calbindin-28kDa dan peningkatan densitas matriks enamel. Simpulan: Kalsium dapat digunakan sebagai alternative terhadap terjadinya hipoplasia enamel akibat paparan fluorida pada tikus Wistar.

Permanent tooth eruption based on chronological age and gender in 6-12-year old children on Madura Agus Marjianto; Mieke Sylvia; Soegeng Wahluyo
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 52 No. 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Background: Tooth eruption, the movement of teeth toward the oral cavity clinically marked by the emergence of the cusp or incisal edge, is very important in determining the chronological age of a child. Unfortunately, tooth eruption in 6-12-year olds on the island of Madura has yet to be investigated. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze differences in permanent tooth eruption between boys and girls aged 6 to 12 years old on Madura. Methods: This study employed an observational analytic design in combination with a cross-sectional approach. The samples used in this study were selected by means of simple random sampling technique. Post-selection informed consent of the child subjects was obtained with their chronological age being assessed and determined prior to tooth eruption. The normality of the data was subsequently analyzed by application of a one sample non-parametric Kolmogorov Smirnov test. Thereafter, repeated Anova tests were conducted to determine differences in the permanent tooth eruption of the subjects. Results: Based on the normality test results, the significance value of the permanent maxillary teeth in the male subjects was 0.993, while that of their permanent mandibular teeth was 0.695. In contrast, the significance value of the permanent maxillary teeth in the female subjects was 0.970, while that of their permanent mandibular teeth was 0.918. According to the results of the repeated measure ANOVA test, differences existed in the eruption of the permanent maxillary and mandibular teeth between the males and females with a significance value (ρ) of 0.020. The mean value of permanent mandibular tooth eruption in the females was 56.59 ± SD 33.403, while that of their permanent maxillary tooth eruption was 50.77 ± SD 34.201. The mean value of the permanent mandibular tooth eruption in the males was 55.31 ± 33.024, while that of their permanent maxillary tooth eruption was 48.77 ± SD 34.201. Conclusion: On Madura, the permanent teeth of chronological 6-12-year old females, particularly their permanent mandibular canine teeth, erupt earlier than those of their male counterparts.

Delayed Replantation of an Avulsed Permanent Incisor Tooth Soegeng Wahluyo; Ratri Anggraini; Welly Anggarani; Dwi Mulia Ramadhaniati; Udijanto Tedjosasongko
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): January - June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Incidence of dental avulsion is 1-11% of all dental injuries to the permanent dentition, with the maxillary central incisor being the most frequently involved tooth. The age group of 7-10 years appears to be most affected. If the avulsed teeth are not treated immediately, they can have a significant negative impact on the child such as functional, aesthetic and psychological disorder. Purpose: The aims of this case reports was to discuss the important role of storage medium that can influence the success of replantation treatments of avulsion teeth. Case Management: The first phase of treatment was an extra oral root canal treatment and were repositioned into the socket. Clinical and radiographic control was carried out periodically for 2 months. Discussion: Delayed replantation has a poor long-term prognosis. The periodontal ligament will be necrotic and not expected to heal. The goal in delayed replantation is to restore the tooth to the dentition for esthetic, functional, and psychological reasons and to maintain alveolar contour. Conclusion: This case reports showed the important role of storage medium that can influence the success of replantation treatments of avulsion teeth.

Management of Avulsed Teeth using Fixed Orthodontics Appliances and Fiber Splint: A Case Series Soegeng Wahluyo; Tania Saskianti; Wahyudi Sudarsono; Putu Harlia Ernestine Harta
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): January - June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Tooth avulsion is defined as the complete displacement of the tooth out of its alveolar socket. The treatment of choice is immediate replantation or if that is not possible, placement of the tooth in an appropriate storage media. Purpose: This paper reported of two cases of treatment management in children who experienced avulsion of the upper central incisor. The first and the second case, discuss about tooth that has been avulsed for 20 hours of unsterilized storage and 4 hours of storage in milk. Case Management: Replantation of those teeth were done by root canal treatment outside the oral cavity first. For the first case followed by splinting method using fixed orthodontics appliances, and for the second case followed by splinting using fiber and composite. Discussion: Evaluation were done every week, until 3 months after replantation to see the the success of the treatment. The progress of two cases with different situation showed good results. Conclusion: The case showed that the tooth that has been avulsed for 20 hours of unsterilized storage and 4 hours of storage in milk could have good prognosis.

Co-Authors Agus Marjianto Dwi Mulia Ramadhaniati Mieke Sylvia Putu Harlia Ernestine Harta Ratri Anggraini Tania Saskianti Udijanto Tedjosasongko Wahyudi Sudarsono Welly Anggarani

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