Mohammad Ayodhia Soebadi
Department Of Urology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/ Universitas Airlangga Teaching Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia

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URINARY NEUTROPHIL GELATINASE-ASSOCIATED LIPOCALIN AND CREATININE SERUM BPH PATIENTS WITH ACUTE URINE RETENTION TO DETECT KIDNEY FUNCTION DISORDERS Rahayu, Septina; Hardjowijoto, Sunaryo; Djojodimedjo, Tarmono; Soebadi, Mohammad Ayodhia
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 23 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v23i2.233

Abstract

Objective: The main objective of this study was to determine renal function in patients with Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) in acute urinary retention period and two weeks after catheter insertion using creatinine serum and urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) biomarker parameters.Materials & Method:This is an observational co-hort study conducted in patients with BPH with acute urinary retention who came to Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. All the patients underwent laboratory investigation that were urinary NGAL and creatinine serum, marker of renal function.Result: The mean creatinine serum of 31 samples when retention phase was 1.6 ± 0.9 mg/dL and it decreased after 2 weeks of urinary catheter insertion (1.46 ± 0.89 mg/dL). Mean urinary NGAL level when retention phase was 308.1 ± 244.8 ng/dL, and after 2 weeks after urinary catheter insertion it decreased to 158.5 ± 123.3 ng/dL. There was significant decreasing creatinine serum and urinary NGAL levels in patients with BPH and acute urinary retention in the retention phase 2 weeks after urinary catheter insertion, with p value < 0.006 and < 0.0001, respectively. There was no significant correlation between the duration of retention and urinary retention volume (p>0.05).Conclusion: There was a significant decreasing creatinine serum and urinary NGAL levels in patients with BPH and acute urinary retention in retention phase and two weeks after urinary catheter insertion. There was no significant correlation between the urinary NGAL and creatinine serum and the duration of retention and urinary retention volume.
Urogenital Fistula Patients Profile at a Tertiary Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia from 2015 to 2021 Muhammad Arif Hakim Jamhari; Mohammad Ayodhia Soebadi; Johan Renaldo
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 58 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (697.286 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v58i3.34903

Abstract

Highlights: Vesicovaginal fistula is the most common urogenital fistula. The transvaginal approach is preferred in treating urogenital fistula. Abstract: A fistula is an extra-anatomical channel between two or more hollow organs, or between an organ and the body surface. WHO estimated there were two million patients with untreated urogenital fistula, with 130,000 new cases every year. The ideal approach for urogenital fistula depends on surgeon preference and individual clinical characteristics. Accordingly, we aimed to determine the profile of patients with a urogenital fistula at a tertiary hospital of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia, from 2015 to 2021. A retrospective study with a descriptive design was carried out by medical records data retrieval of patients with urogenital fistula. It included age, etiology, anatomical location, surgical management, and recurrence rate. The study population consisted of 55 patients. The majority of the patients were among the 41-50 y.o. age groups (41.17%), while the least were in the <20 years group (1.96%). History of obstructed labor was the most common etiology (70.59%). Fistulas in the study population were also associated with a history of trauma (15.68%) and malignancy (11.76%). The vesicovaginal fistula was the most common type of fistula (88.23%). Other types found include urethrovaginal, ureterovaginal, rectovesical, rectovaginal, and vesicocolon fistulas. The transvaginal approach was preferred in almost all study populations. A total of two cases of vesicovaginal fistula recurred (3.39%). In general, patients with urogenital fistula are prevalent in the 4th decade age group, with the most common etiology being a history of obstructed labor. Transvaginal surgery is the treatment of choice with good results and low recurrence rates.