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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Jurnal Planta Tropika BERITA BIOLOGI Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
Destri Destri, Destri
Cibodas Botanical Garden-Indonesian Institute of Sciences
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

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KERAGAMAN JENIS DAN PREFERENSI EKOLOGI BEGONIA LIAR DI KAWASAN REMNANT FOREST KEBUN RAYA CIBODAS [The Diversity and Ecological Preference of Wild Begonia in Remnant Forest of Cibodas Botanic Gardens] Efendi, Muhammad; Azizah, Nur; Supriyatna, Ateng; Destri, Destri
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 16, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3564.15 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v16i3.2873

Abstract

Wild species of begonia existed in remnant forest of Cibodas Botanic Gardens, but their diversity, distribution and ecological preference were not much known. Data of condition and habitat characteristic of wild begonia are important in their cultivation. The aims of this study are to inventory the diversity of wild begonias and their distribution habitat preference in remnant forest of Cibodas Botanic Gardens. Sample were collected from four remnant forest using exploration method. Analysis of vegetation where wild Begonia existed was conducted using 1x1 m plot in around every individu of Begonia found. The principle component analysis (PCA) was carried out using R program version 2.11.0. The result showed that 50% of the mountain Begonia in West Java can be found in remnat forest area. The light intencity, soil humidity and air humidity were highly correlated to distribution of wild Begonia. The microclimate conditions in remnant forest area are appropriate with habitat of Begonia.
An Effort of Mutation Breeding by Oryzalin and Gamma Rays on Wild Raspberry (Rubus sp.) in Cibodas Botanical Garden Surya, Muhammad Imam; Ismaini, Lily; Destri, Destri; Normasiwi, Suluh
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 8, No 3 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v8i3.6559

Abstract

Currently, Cibodas Botanical Garden (CBG) has a domestication programme of wild raspberries (Rubus sp.) from Indonesia mountain forest. One of the activities in the domestication programme is fruit breeding. In order to improve the quality of wild raspberry, two mutagens i.e. chemical (oryzalin) and physical (gamma rays) mutagens were used in the breeding programme. Moreover, seed of wild raspberries from the collection of CBG were used in the programme of mutation breeding. The results showed that each species of wild raspberries has different response on the mutagen. Percentage of seed germination were affected by mutagen of oryzalin and gamma rays. Rubus fraxinifolius and Rubus rosifolius seeds were still able to germinate after treated by 100 M of oryzalin. In the other hand, with increase in radiation above 300 Gy a reduction in percentage of germination was observed in M1 generation of Rubus lineatus and Rubus chrysophyllus.How to CiteSurya, M. I., Ismaini, L., Destri, D. & Normasiwi, S. (2016). An Effort of Mutation Breeding by Oryzalin and Gamma Rays on Wild Raspberry (Rubus spp.) in Cibodas Botanical Garden. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 8(3), 331-335.
Study on In Vitro Growth of Rubus fraxinifolius Mutant (m1) Resulted from Gamma-Ray Irradiation (60Co) Ismaini, Lily; Normasiwi, Suluh; Surya, Muhammad Imam; Destri, Destri
PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.2018.082.70-76

Abstract

Rubus fraxinifolius belonging to the wild raspberry group has not been developed in Indonesia. Mutation breeding using gamma-ray as mutagen which was combined with in vitro culture is one of acceleration effort to obtain superior characteristics of the fruit crops, such as larger fruit size, higher nutrition content, plant with less of spines and fruit storage ability. The R. fraxinifolius seeds were irradiated with different doses of gamma-ray ranging from 0 to 500 Gy using the 60Co (Cobalt). This research aimed to determine in vitro growth of R. fraxinifolius mutant (M1) after irradiation using gamma-ray. The results showed that the highest percentage of seed germination was obtained on the doses of 100 and 200 Gy. Furthermore, the subculture of R. fraxinifolius mutant (M1) on MS medium with the addition of BA showed the different growth on number of shoots, number of leaves, and plantlet height. Moreover, R. fraxinifolius control showed higher value of shoots, number of leaves, and plantlet height at 4 and 8 weeks after subculture compared to R. fraxinifolius mutant. MS medium with the addition of IBA showed that the number of roots of R. fraxinifolius control (5.75) was higher than that of R. fraxinifolius mutant (M1) (4.83).
Fruit Nutrients of Five Species of Wild Raspberries (Rubus spp.) from Indonesian Mountain’s Forests Surya, Muhammad Imam; Suhartati, Siti; Ismaini, Lily; Lusini, Yuyun; Destri, Destri; Anggraeni, Dian; Normasiwi, Suluh; Asni, Nurul; Sidiq, Mirwan Abu Bakar
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (709.404 KB) | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.08.01.13

Abstract

Rubus spp. (wild raspberries) is one of genera belongs to Rosaceae, also distributed in the mountain forest of Indonesia. It has a high potency to be cultivated plant. Although, some of the potential of Rubus has already known, information of about fruit nutrients of species that distribute in the mountain forest of Indonesia are not known yet. This study was aimed to determine the fruit nutrients of five species of wild raspberries that was collected in Cibodas Botanical Garden. The results of our experiments demonstrate that the fruits nutrients contents varied among five species of wild raspberries from Indonesian mountain's forests. Rubus fraxinifolius has the highest content of sugar (5.05 g sugar per 100 g fruits) compared to Rubus rosifolius, Rubus chrysophyllus, Rubus lineatus and raspberry. During the ripening and ripe period, there were a different value of vitamin C and iron contents. The highest vitamin C of R. fraxinifolius (83.65 mg/100 gram) on the ripening fruit stage II. On the other hand, the highest vitamin C of R. rosifolius (54.30 mg/100 gram) found on the stage of ripe fruit.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Ateng Supriyatna, Ateng Lily Ismaini Lusini, Yuyun Muhammad Efendi, Muhammad Muhammad Imam Surya Nurul Asni, Nurul Sidiq, Mirwan Abu Bakar Siti Suhartati, Siti suluh normasiwi, suluh