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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara The Journal Of Medical School Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Beatrix Siregar, Beatrix
Unknown Affiliation
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Masalah Perilaku pada Anak Sindroma Nefrotik Barus, Ratna Sari; Ramayani, Oke Rina; Siregar,, Rosmayanti; Siregar, Beatrix
Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara The Journal Of Medical School Vol 50, No 3 (2017): The Journal of Medical School
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran USU

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Abstract

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is the most common chronic kidney disease in children.As one of chronic diseases having remission and relapse periods and requiring longterm corticosteroid theraphy, NS has impacts on children’s biologic, social, and behavior functions which will affect psychosocial developmen of the children and their families. Untill now there were difficulties in determining behavioural problem in children with NS and to determine whether it was caused by the disease itself or by chronic condition or by the side effect of steroid theraphy. High-dose steroid usage, mainly in the early treatment phase of NS is proven to correlate with internalization behavioural problem, manifesting with anxiety, depression, aggressiveness, and retraction from social life.It is suggested to pay more attention to psychosocial problems in children with NS especially in the early phase of steroid theraphy.Keywords : nephritic syndrome, children, behavioral problem, steroidTinjauan Pustaka
Hubungan Disomnia dan Tekanan Darah pada Remaja Sembiring, Krisnarta; Ramayani, Oke Rina; Lubis, Munar; Siregar, Rosmayanti; Siregar, Beatrix
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 44, No 12 (2017): Neurologi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.519 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v44i12.690

Abstract

Disomnia merupakan gangguan tidur yang sering dijumpai pada remaja, disebabkan oleh faktor internal dan eksternal, serta faktor medis dan nonmedis. Disomnia dapat berdampak buruk pada kesehatan remaja. Disomnia dapat didiagnosis secara objektif maupun subjektif. Salah satu komplikasi disomnia adalah peningkatan tekanan darah. Peningkatan tekanan darah pada remaja akan menyebabkan hipertensi saat dewasa serta berbagai masalah kardiovaskuler lainnya.Dyssomnia is a common sleep disturbance in adolescents; it is caused by internal and external factors along with medical and nonmedical factors. Dyssomnia may have negative impact on adolescent’s health. One of it’s complications is increased blood pressure. Increased blood pressure in adolescent will lead to hypertension in adult together with other cardiovascular problems.
Peningkatan Tekanan Intraokular pada Sindrom Nefrotik Sinaga, Harida Panduwita; -, Rusdidjas; Ramayati, Rafita; Rina Ramayani, Oke; Siregar, Rosmayanti; Siregar, Beatrix
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 45, No 8 (2018): Alopesia
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.867 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v45i8.626

Abstract

Sindrom nefrotik (SN) merupakan penyakit ginjal terbanyak pada anak. Tatalaksana medikamantosa utama SN adalah menggunakan kortikosteroid; penggunaan dosis tinggi dan jangka lama dapat memiliki efek samping, salah satunya peningkatan tekanan intraokular. Mekanisme pasti peningkatan tekanan intraokular diinduksi steroid belum diketahui pasti, steroid dapat meningkatkan resistensi pengeluaran aqueous humor.Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is the most common kidney disease in children. Corticosteroid is still preferred as primary treatment. High-dose and long term use of corticosteroids can increase intraocular pressure. The mechanism of steroid-induced increased intraocular pressure is not clearly understood; steroids can increase aqueous humor outflow resistance.
Hubungan ASI Eksklusif dan Enuresis Primer pada Anak Hasibuan, Syahreza; Ramayani, Oke Rina; Lubis, Munar; Siregar, Rosmayanti; Siregar, Beatrix
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 47, No 8 (2020): Kardiologi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.204 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v47i8.782

Abstract

Enuresis adalah keluarnya air kemih yang tidak disadari dan berulang pada anak berusia 5 tahun atau lebih yang diharapkan sudah dapat mengendalikan proses berkemihnya. Istilah enuresis primer dipakai untuk anak yang belum pernah berhenti mengompol sejak bayi. Salah satu penyebab enuresis primer adalah keterlambatan maturasi sistem saraf pusat. ASI merupakan nutrisi yang ideal untuk bagi perkembangan sistem saraf. Pemberian ASI eksklusif menunjukkan manfaat besar dalam perkembangan visual, kognitif, dan neurologis anak sehingga berperan dalam mencegah enuresis pada anak. Hal ini didukung oleh beberapa penelitian yang melaporkan hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan enuresis pada anak.Enuresis is repeated involuntary discharge of urine in children 5 years of age or older expected to be able to control the micturition. Primary enuresis is when children 5 years of age or older still bed-wetting. One of the causes of primary enuresis is delayed maturation of the central nervous system. Exclusive breastfeeding has beneficial effect in visual, cognitive, and neurological development in children; it may have a role in preventing enuresis. Several studies report the correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and enuresis prevention in children. 
Co-Authors Barus, Ratna Sari Hasibuan, Syahreza Munar Lubis, Munar Oke Rina Ramayani, Oke Rina Rafita Ramayati, Rafita Rosmayanti Siregar, Rosmayanti Rusdidjas -, Rusdidjas Sembiring, Krisnarta Sinaga, Harida Panduwita Siregar,, Rosmayanti